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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了中国河南省贾湖遗址的考古发现,它是中国最早被认可的文明之一。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When it comes to ancient civilizations, most people think of the Greeks and Romans. It’s understandable, as both     1     (shape) modern society in some way so far, whether it be their social, cultural, or political influences. However, dozens of civilizations had been around long     2     the Greeks and Romans, the lesser-known Jiahu people     3     (include).

The Jiahu settlement is located in the central plain of ancient China,     4     area known today as the Henan Province. The people created the country’s oldest recognized civilization. The area is rich in artifacts,     5     (make) it an archaeologist’s dream. Apart from the usual finds, people have uncovered records of the earliest examples of Chinese writing and proof     6     they were producers of the world’s oldest wine. Another remarkable discovery was the oldest working bone flutes (长笛).     7     (typical) carved from the wing bone of a crane, they were most likely used in special ceremonies. Rough weaving tools and bone needles also     8     (unearth) from the site, indicating that Jiahu residents may have possessed basic weaving and sewing skills 8, 500 years ago.

The settlement’s end came around 5700 BCE when the nearby rivers overflowed and flooded the area. It is an     9     (assume) that the Jiahu people left their home to settle elsewhere, even though there is no indication about     10     that might have been.

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期零诊一模考试试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国甘肃省天水市因其麻辣串串香(麻辣烫)而在媒体上获得了极大的关注。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tianshui, a small town in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, has recently gained great     1     (popular) on Chinese media for its spicy hot pot, or malatang.

    2     a significant part of the Hexi Corridor, Gansu has     3     (historical) served as a vital road connecting Central Asia with China’s Central Plains. The local northwestern Chinese cuisine primarily     4     (consist) of boiled or grilled beef and mutton, as green leafy vegetables are seldom found in Gansu. If you want to find leafy greens, it is better for you     5     (visit) a Sichuan restaurant.

However, the local spicy hot pot restaurants also provide dinners with     6     variety of vegetables. In places like Tianshui,     7     the cuisine has been influenced by Sichuan traditions, the hot pot’s flavor is enriched using doubanjiang (bean sauce) and Sichuan peppercorns, with a pleasant spicy smell     8     (add) to both meat and vegetables.

    9     (difference) from Sichuan cuisine, the secrets for Tianshui’s spicy hot pot come from local specialty ingredients — Maiji peppercorns and Gangu chili peppers. Currently, many spicy hot pot shops have even extended their business hours to accommodate the     10     (increase) number of customers from all over the country.

今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省名校联盟2023-2024常年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了Byway Trave的业务和历史。
3 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Booking a flight-free holiday is effortless with Byway Travel.     1     (found) in 2020 by Cat Jones, a non-car owner whose family vacations annually by train and bike, Byway is the world’s first travel agent that offers 100% flight-free trips. The company excels in integrating the journey into the adventure itself,     2     (ensure) travelers discover the interesting places they would otherwise miss by flying over them. Presently, Byway specializes in flight-free excursions from the UK to Europe, with plans to expand its flight-free travel offerings     3     (global) in the future.

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市西城区高三下学期二模考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章主要介绍了中国湿地保护的立法措施及其对湿地鸟类保护带来的积极影响。
4 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

In 2022, to preserve China’s wetlands, a law     1     (introduce) to restrict construction and prohibit harmful     2     (activity) such as overgrazing, overharvesting, and wastewater discharge in important national wetlands. Since the implementation (实施) of these measures, there     3     (be) an increase in the number of birds observed wintering in the nation’s wetlands. In February, the forestry bureau in Hunan province reported 72 species of waterbirds that spent the previous winter at Dongting Lake. Black-faced spoonbills,     4     rare and endangered species, were sighted at Dongting after a five-year absence.

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市西城区高三下学期二模考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人的记忆的存储的方式以及大脑是如何处理感觉信号。
5 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A person’s memory is like a hall with many rooms, some visited frequently, others untouched     1     years. With age, sometimes, doors to certain memories become locked, requiring a special key     2     (access) them. These keys often come in the form of specific sensory inputs—something you see, smell, touch, taste, or hear. When a sensory input stimulates receptors, signals are sent along nerve cells to the brain,     3     they are processed and interpreted. The way our senses connect with our memories shows how complex our minds are. Knowing this helps us understand how our past affects how we see and act in the present.

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市西城区高三下学期二模考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了桑树皮纸的历史、重要性以及现代工业产品出现后它逐渐退出日常生活的情况。同时,也提到了桑树皮纸在传统绘画和书法创作中不可替代的作用,以及被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录的事件。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 2002, during renovation of the Forbidden City, a special mounting paper was discovered at the back of a landscape painting.     1    (base) on the remaining paper samples, the restorers found the paper was made of mulberry (桑树) bar k which is extremely tough and full of strength.

    2     (originate) in the Han Dynasty, mulberry paper was more than 300 years earlier than Cai Lun’s improved paper making technology,     3     was also a messenger on the ancient Silk Road. It has become an important     4     (carry) of exchanges between the ancient Central Plains and surrounding areas, China and Asian and European countries.

    5     the emergence of modern paper industry products, mulberry paper has gradually withdrawn from people’s daily life due to     6     (it) pure hand-made and low output. However, the renovation of the Forbidden City made artists become aware that the role of mulberry paper in traditional painting and calligraphy creation     7    restoration could not be replaced by modern machine products. In 2006, the production technology of Uygur mulberry paper     8     (list) in the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List, and the scientific value, humanistic value and     9     (history) research value of mulberry paper were valued. Nowadays, more young people are coming back to their hometowns     10     (learn) the art of making mulberry paper and to pass on this craft.

今日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届福建省龙岩市高三下学期三模考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国明代戏曲家汤显祖与英国戏剧家莎士比亚之间的联系和共同点,并展示了这种联系如何被纪念和展示在莎士比亚的故乡斯特拉特福德,且说明了这种联系对于提高斯特拉特福德国际知名度的重要性。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu,     1     is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.

Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common     2     (theme) in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about     3     (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways     4     Romeo and Juliet.”

A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion,     5     (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,     6     (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.

Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international     7     (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed     8     (find)the connection between the two great writers.

    9     (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language     10     see how Tang’s play was being performed.”

今日更新 | 1391次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年新课标ⅠⅠ卷英语真题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国变脸艺术的历史、技巧及文化意义,让读者深入了解这一令人着迷的戏曲表演。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In a reality television series that I’ve been watching recently, I came across Chinese face mask changing,     1     performers are able to change the face masks that they are wearing within the blink of     2     eye. Performers are able to change about 10 masks within 20 seconds without the use of their hands. All they do is to turn their head or sweep their arms around. They are also able to perform in places close to their audience,     3     (leave) them spellbound and curious afterwards. I found it so fascinating that I     4     (dig) deeper into its history, and I wanted to share my newfound knowledge with you all.

    5     (invent) over 300 years ago during the Qing Dynasty, the art of face mask changing is deeply rooted within Chinese culture. The changing of     6     (face) make-ups and colors reflects a     7     (character) mood—red representing anger and black extreme fury.

And there are three basic techniques of face-changing, including wiping the face, blowing the face     8     pulling the face. Besides, it is said that the precise technique that is used to change masks is a     9     (close) guarded secret. The secret has been passed down within theatre families     10     generation to generation.

今日更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届福建省宁德市高三下学期5月质量检测(三模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类与野生动物之间的冲突的危害以及原因。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As we all know, human-wildlife conflict,     1     (consider) to be a difficult problem to solve,     2     (cost) the global economy billions of dollars annually. To make matters worse, it threats human lives and causes many species to die out. These conflicts     3     (large) result from humans and wildlife seeking limited resources on the earth. Serious climate events can also bring about rapid changes in resource availability (可用性),     4     may drive strong responses in animals and people. The     5     (compete) between the two grows tougher as a result. Droughts     6     particular have caused some of the most visible conflicts. Despite the seriousness of these conflicts, climate change is making human-wildlife conflict even     7     (serious). With people and wildlife     8     (share) crowded spaces and limited resources, human-wildlife conflict is rising rapidly. Many people,     9    , still haven’t realized how severe (严峻) the problem is. Therefore, to protect wildlife and humans, it is vital that a wide range of research and institutions should consider the role of a     10     (change) climate in shaping the complex dynamics of conflict.

今日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省泰安市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。杭州第4届亚洲残疾人运动会火炬传递在周四拉开帷幕。不同于往届的是,智能仿生手、智能仿生腿、智能导盲犬等创新技术也融入场景中,希望通过这种方式向人们传递“科技改变生活、让不可能变为可能”的理念。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Asian Para Games is the largest multi-sport event for the disabled in Asia. Up to now, the organizers     1     (host) it three times successfully. The torch relay for the fourth Asian Para Games     2     (official) started on Thursday in the city of Hangzhou in East China’s Zhejiang province, with many torchbearers     3     (run) along a relay route on the first day.

The launch ceremony kicked off     4     Thursday morning at Xiushui Square near the lake of Qiandao,     5     must-see tourist site in Hangzhou’s Chun’an county. The torch was relayed in the counties of Jiande, Tonglu, Fuyang and Xiaoshan along the Xin’an, Fuchun and Qiantang rivers, which all have world-class cultural tourism     6     (attraction). The torch finally arrived at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center to light up the main torch tower on Sunday.

Athlete Tan Yujiao,     7     was the first torchbearer among a total of 600 torchbearers, told the reporters on Thursday that she felt extremely honored and excited     8     (hold) the heavy torch.

As 188 torchbearers were representatives with a disability, intelligent bionic (仿生学的) hands and legs as well as intelligent guide dogs     9     (use) during the torch relay.

“We wish to convey the idea that technology can be much     10     (convenient) to the lives of disabled people,” said Du Zuofeng, deputy (副的) commander of the Hangzhou Asian Para Games Torch Relay Command Center.

今日更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市宛城区六校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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