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2023高三·全国·专题练习

1 . ......

In my twenties, when I was almost constantly in a state of anxiety, I never went on holiday. I was scared of flying, scared of my boss noticing how much nicer life was without me in the office. I thought not going on holiday made me a harder worker,when actually it just made me a more tired one. Then, a boss pulled me aside to tell me that he wasn’t going to thank me for not taking my holidays. I then booked a cheap beach holiday with a friend, and was genuinely amazed to find I felt much better for it.

......

What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The benefit the author obtained from travelling.
B.The source of the author’s stress during office hours.
C.The change of the author’s attitude to taking holidays.
D.The reason why the author tried to be a harder worker.
2024-04-19更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点17 阅读理解:主旨大意题(3大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

2 . The term “beer goggles” is said to have been coined by male North American university students in the 1980s. Yet despite unconfirmed evidence for the phenomenon, the link between alcohol intoxication (醉酒) and physical attraction has not been systematically studied.

Prof Bowdring of the University of Pittsburgh invited 18 pairs of male friends into the laboratory to rate the attractiveness of men and women they viewed in photos and videos. On one occasion, both men were given enough cranberry juice to raise their blood alcohol concentration to about 0.08% - the legal limit for driving in England — and on the other occasion, they both received a non-alcoholic drink. After providing attractiveness ratings for the photos, they were asked to select which of these individuals they would most like to interact with in a future experiment.

......

What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?
A.The comparison of two experiments.
B.The process of Bowdring’s experiment.
C.The underlying logic of beer goggles effect.
D.The methods of appreciating attractiveness.
2024-04-19更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点17 阅读理解:主旨大意题(3大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习

3 . Nick Verel, a 53-year-old kidney transplant (肾脏移植) recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). Yet like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck scheduling an appointment. Nick would sit with computers on his lap trying for hours to book an appointment on different sites, which ended up in vain no matter how concentrated he was. “I felt hopeless,” Nick says.

Then he heard about Zwinggi, a 40-year-old mother of three who was helping to secure appointments for vulnerable individuals like Nick. So he messaged Zwinggi on Facebook: Can you help? Thirty-five minutes later, Zwinggi reported back — Nick successfully had an appointment to get the vaccine.

The underlined words “vulnerable individuals” in paragraph 2 refer to those ______.
A.who are too old to book an appointmentB.who need vaccine badly with serious disease
C.who have little experience with computersD.who have little spare time with many kids
2024-04-19更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

4 . Terri Bolton is a dab hand when it comes to DIY (do-it-yourself). Skilled at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.

......

Which is closest in meaning to “a dab hand” in paragraph 1?
A.An artist.B.A winner.C.A specialist.D.A pioneer.
2024-04-19更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

5 . Last year, after a winter of practicing skiing on the green tracks for beginners each week, Alicia was french-frying her way down blues and even attempted her first black. That month also witnessed me visiting the mountain more times than in the 15 years combined and I’ve got myself a partner for life.

......

What does the father imply by saying “I’ve got myself a partner for life.”?
A.It is rewarding to learn new skills.B.Skiing has become his lifelong hobby.
C.He will explore more with his daughter.D.His daughter will accompany him forever.
2024-04-19更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

6 . Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped (淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.

......

The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that______.
A.however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied
B.however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor
C.though their house is big, they prefer a simple life
D.though their house is big, it seems to be a cage
2024-04-19更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

7 . In early 2021, I hit a rut in my studies. As a doctoral candidate at the University of Chicago in Illinois, I worked to design safer, more effective materials for vaccine delivery. Although I had been productive early in my graduate career, my long hours and hard work were no longer translating into success in the laboratory, and I felt hopeless about achieving my goals. Something had to change.

......

What does the underlined part “hit a rut” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Stopped progressing smoothly.B.Had very slow reactions.
C.Accepted hard work’s value.D.Overcame a big problem.
2024-04-19更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |

8 . She programmed an IBM 7030 Stretch computer, providing faster calculations for an accurate Earthmodel. This detailed mathematical model of the shape of the Earth was a building block for what would become the GPS orbit.

What does the underlined phrase “a building block” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.A basic part.B.A detailed map.
C.A building material.D.A major obstacle.
2024-04-19更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点16 阅读理解:词义猜测题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习

9 . She applied strategies that web insiders are familiar with (keeping multiple browsers open, refreshing sites every 20 seconds, erasing cookies) and added a few of her special skills. “I drink a lot of coffee, and I’m a fast typer,” she says. Soon enough, Zwinggi had secured appointments for both of her parents. “I felt like a rock star,” she says.

Zwinggi decided that helping others would be her way of giving back. “I feel like I need to will us out of this pandemic,” she says. On February 10, she logged on to Facebook to let people know that she was assisting with bookings. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a feat (壮举) that made Nick conclude, “Marla is an angel.”

Which of the following best describes Zwinggi?
A.Caring and confidentB.Passionate and persevering
C.Thoughtful and talentedD.Supportive and skillful
2024-04-18更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点15 阅读理解:推理判断题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习

10 . “If you look at where hydrogen is going to be produced in Europe in the next million years, it’s in two countries, Spain and Portugal,” said Thierry Lepercq, the founder and president of HyDeal Ambition, an industry platform bringing together 30 companies. “Hydrogen is the new oil.”

Lepercq is working with companies like Spanish gas pipeline corporation Enagas and global steel giant ArcelorMittal to design an end-to-end model for hydrogen production, distribution and supply at a competitive price. Criticism has centered on green hydrogen’s higher cost compared with highly-polluting “gray hydrogen” drawn from natural gas. Lepercq argues that solar energy produced in Spain is priced low enough to compete.

Globally, Lepercq said, “Electricity is 20% of energy consumption. What about the 80% that is not electrified? ... You need to replace those fossil fuels. Not in 50 years’ time. You need to replace them now.”

What can be inferred about green hydrogen in Spain according to Lepercq?
A.It is highly priced.B.It is easy to store.
C.It is competitive.D.It is highly-polluting.
2024-04-18更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点15 阅读理解:推理判断题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
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