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1 . 根据下列单词中划线部分的发音,选出与其他三个发音不同的一个。1.
A.damageB.anxiousC.escapeD.imagine
2.
A.calmB.rewardingC.alarmD.half
3.
A.lossB.operationC.ecologyD.focus
4.
A.crowdedB.accountC.downloadD.shallow
2024-04-18更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的电动汽车的发展和进步。
2 . 语义匹配

Chinese electric car manufacturers have________ rolled out a range of novel products: the ”one-click-to-bed“ function on Xpeng’s G9; the ”In Sync Heartbeat“ on the Geely Galaxy E8 and its 1.25-hertz vibration -— the same as a human heartbeat -— to________eliminate the feeling of imbalance for some drivers and passengers; and the BYD Yangwang U8 with onboard drones.

These high-tech offerings________ underscore the risk Western manufacturers face if they further lag in China, the world’s largest automotive market. For smaller enterprises, the ability to think creatively is________core to their survival, read the report.

Traditional automakers still focus solely on driving performance, but Chinese companies are more ambitious, said sales representatives from XPeng, adding that the company is considering lifestyle and entertainment factors to ________ enhance its cars.

”In the EV era, China is attempting to redefine premium,“ said Bill Russo, founder and CEO of Shanghai-based advisory firm Auto mobility.

1.
A.madeB.launchedC.designedD.sold
2.
A.get rid ofB.get away withC.mix withD.take off
3.
A.undergoB.highlightC.underestimateD.reduce
4.
A.answerB.wayC.limitD.key
5.
A.processB.proceedC.improveD.develop
2024-04-18更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市鹤山市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一阶段考试英语试卷
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

3 . My husband and I always wanted to go to the Caribbean but didn’t know much about the islands or how we were going to afford it. By chance, a friend of ours in Australia mentioned “pet sitting” and that it is something you can do all over the world.

We quickly created an account on a pet sitting website and began searching for options. There were only a couple of sits available in that part of the world, but we tried our luck, sent a request, and to our surprise, landed a three-month job in Grenada, so our year was going to be taken up with Caribbean pet sits.

......

Why did the author do pet sitting?
A.To cover travel expenses.B.To raise fund.
C.To conserve the environment.D.To shoot beautiful beaches.
2024-04-18更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点14 阅读理解:细节理解题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

4 . A new study suggests that mindfulness education — lessons on techniques to calm the mind and body — can reduce the negative effects of stress and increase students’ ability to stay engaged, helping them stay on track academically and avoid behavior problems.

After finding that students who self-reported mindful habits performed better on tests and had higher grades, researchers from the Center for Education Policy Research at Harvard University wanted to know if school-based mindfulness training could help more students reap similar benefits.

......

What was the purpose of the study?
A.To examine the techniques for practicing mindfulness.
B.To study the effects of group mindfulness training on students.
C.To see how students help themselves to perform better on tests.
D.To understand why mindfulness training calms the mind and body.
2024-04-18更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点14 阅读理解:细节理解题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

5 . In recent years, the study of epigenetics has gained significant popularity, especially among psychologists and sociologists. It emphasizes that gene expression or suppression is influenced by the environment just as much as by genes themselves. Factors such as what we consume, what we experience, and how long we live can switch genes on or off, impacting our personality, body shape, and likelihood of contracting diseases.

What does the study of epigenetics show?
A.Genes can be easily expressed or suppressed after birth.
B.Genes can control body shape and the possibility of diseases.
C.Genes are not the only decisive factor behind our characteristics.
D.Genes contribute to certain tendencies and characteristics within us.
2024-04-18更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点14 阅读理解:细节理解题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

6 . Animal studies have demonstrated the strong impact of a male mammal’s nutritional history on its offspring (后代). For instance, male rats that experience starvation before mating produce offspring with altered blood sugar levels and changes in hormones like corticosterone (which helps fight stress) and insulin-like growth factor (which aids in baby development).

...

Increasingly, biology reveals that a person’s health and well-being significantly impact the health and happiness of their future children. It is not solely because a tough man is more likely to be a great father or due to his genetic makeup. Regardless of a person’s inherited characteristics, the lifestyle choices they make throughout their life, even before considering parenthood, will have a lasting impact on their children’s physical and mental well-being.

What can be learned from the passage?
A.A strong male is likely to leave more offspring behind.
B.The lifestyle a male has chosen affects not only himself but also his children.
C.A healthy male usually gets the best genes to pass along to his future generations.
D.It is unlikely that a happy male will develop anxiety and depression.
2024-04-18更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点14 阅读理解:细节理解题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 适中(0.65) |

7 . In Saskatchewan, Canada, vegetables have a short growing season. So a very unique farm in Hudson Bay is growing fresh, pesticide-free vegetables in a hydroponic (水培的) farm all year long. There the plants are grown in water instead of soil.

Growing vegetables in the middle of nowhere, about 300 kilometres northeast of Saskatoon, may seem like a big risk, but there is no other place for people to get locally grown food. Produce is available in local supermarkets but it is trucked in from far away.

The idea to turn the no longer used Stewart Hawke school into a farm came to the Nels when Hudson Bay asked for bids (投标) for the building in 2018. It was empty and if an alternative use wasn’t found, it would be pulled down.”

......

What did the farm use to be?
A.A supermarketB.A schoolC.A gardenD.A factory
2024-04-18更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点14 阅读理解:细节理解题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习

8 . She applied strategies that web insiders are familiar with (keeping multiple browsers open, refreshing sites every 20 seconds, erasing cookies) and added a few of her special skills. “I drink a lot of coffee, and I’m a fast typer,” she says. Soon enough, Zwinggi had secured appointments for both of her parents. “I felt like a rock star,” she says.

Zwinggi decided that helping others would be her way of giving back. “I feel like I need to will us out of this pandemic,” she says. On February 10, she logged on to Facebook to let people know that she was assisting with bookings. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a feat (壮举) that made Nick conclude, “Marla is an angel.”

Which of the following best describes Zwinggi?
A.Caring and confidentB.Passionate and persevering
C.Thoughtful and talentedD.Supportive and skillful
2024-04-18更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点15 阅读理解:推理判断题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习

9 . “If you look at where hydrogen is going to be produced in Europe in the next million years, it’s in two countries, Spain and Portugal,” said Thierry Lepercq, the founder and president of HyDeal Ambition, an industry platform bringing together 30 companies. “Hydrogen is the new oil.”

Lepercq is working with companies like Spanish gas pipeline corporation Enagas and global steel giant ArcelorMittal to design an end-to-end model for hydrogen production, distribution and supply at a competitive price. Criticism has centered on green hydrogen’s higher cost compared with highly-polluting “gray hydrogen” drawn from natural gas. Lepercq argues that solar energy produced in Spain is priced low enough to compete.

Globally, Lepercq said, “Electricity is 20% of energy consumption. What about the 80% that is not electrified? ... You need to replace those fossil fuels. Not in 50 years’ time. You need to replace them now.”

What can be inferred about green hydrogen in Spain according to Lepercq?
A.It is highly priced.B.It is easy to store.
C.It is competitive.D.It is highly-polluting.
2024-04-18更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点15 阅读理解:推理判断题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

10 . The Colombian researchers are not the only ones working on creating a slower-melting ice cream. In 2015, scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a natural protein called BsIA was very effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time. With both teams fighting to be the first to get to the market, the future of everyone’s favorite dessert certainly looks bright.

What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.BsIA is popular in the market.
B.CNFs are more useful and expensive than BsIA.
C.Ice creams with CNFs have been on sale at the market.
D.Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality.
2024-04-18更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:易错点15 阅读理解:推理判断题(4大陷阱易错点)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题
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