1 . 短语选变填

owing to     in consequence     not to mention     in vain     work out be caught up in     bring forth     occur to     regardless of die out     make a joint effort     take chances

1. Can you ___________ more convincing evidence to clear yourself?
2. He neglected his studies, and ____________, he failed the exam.
3. __________ the outcome, she decided to pursue her dream of starting her own business.
4. The hike was challenging, __________ the unexpected rain that added to their difficulties.
5. With the decline in habitat and increasing pollution, many species of birds are at risk of __________.
6. Having turned over every cushion and checked every pocket twice, he searched for his lost keys __________.
7. Sometimes in life we have to be off our comfort zone and __________ in order to embrace diverse changes and unexplored fields.
8. __________ the snowstorm, the travelers were forced to seek shelter in a nearby cabin until the weather cleared.
9. __________ the approaching hurricane, the schools in the area were closed for the day, ensuring the safety of students and staff members.
10. As he gazed at the delicate web of stars in the night sky, it __________ him that there might be more wonders in the universe.

2 . 选词填空

pull one’s weight   let … down   let off steam   settle down   look down on   fit in take…into account   help out   communicate with   even if   by accident   consist of

1. I shouldn’t______ myself because everyone has his own value.
2. All factors, such as the location or climate, should ______ when a house is designed.
3. She is a great player and never ______ her fans ______.
4. It is a rather simple dish to prepare, mainly ______ rice and vegetables.
5. I only take on work that excites me,______ it means refusing lots of money.
6. These days many wildfires are started by humans, either on purpose or ______.
7. ______ your parents honestly and openly, and you will figure out where the problem lies.
8. James has a lot of pressure from work and family. His friends suggest that he take up some aerobic exercise ______.
9. Mr. Wong is so kind and generous a man that he tends ______ when people are in trouble.
10. When I transferred to a new school at the age of 14, I had a hard time ______ with my new classmates.

3 . 选词填空

samples   explosion     fundamental     tricky     desperate     companions       concrete     reputation     intervention   facilitate

1. Computers can be used to_________language learning.
2. Hard work is_________to success.
3. Gathering data on how animals sleep in their natural habitats has always been _________and hard to do.
4. With the company of his younger_________, the old man felt more and more energetic.
5. If more_________are studied, the scientific conclusion will be more accurate.
6. Military_________will only make the conflict between these two opposing countries go further.
7. _________advice will be more useful for young men than vague praise.

4 . 选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式补全句子。

be unaware of        be known as       cheer up       look through       have yet to

1. Some specific problems ______ be solved.
2. I have ______ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.
3. Many teenagers ______ the harm of smoking and even get addicted to it.
4. Professor Ye Jiaying ______ an outstanding researcher of classical Chinese poetry.
5. When I’m feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to ______ me ______.

5 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语是多余的)

lose one’s temper     be occupied with   miss out     in contrast to     put aside tire out     tear down     pave the way for     have advantages over     be packed with pop up     place emphasis on

1. If you start to exercise and ________________ your body, you’ll be exhausted when it’s time to go to bed.
2. His teacher suggested he ________________ his study now instead of spending large amount of time and attention playing games.
3. Whenever he tended to ________________, he remembered his father’s words and hammered a nail into the fence to control it.
4. ________________ his brother, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.
5. Because of the accident, bars and nightclubs in the neighborhood that would usually ________________ customers are now empty.
6. It’s tiresome to see so many massages ________________ on the screen when I am watching a movie on my phone.
7. In the last 15 years, he ________________ a large sum of money for retirement.
8. As the athlete got older, he could no longer ________________ his competitors and began to lose the games.
9. We need to take another road, for the old building on this road ________________ and a museum will be built there.
10. Without access to the Internet, he felt that he ________________ on a lot of stuff.

6 . 选词填空

butterflies in one’s stomach         apply oneself to          be aware of   at the sight of      have a frog in one’s throat     burn up       go all out

1. With _______, I breathed deeply and introduced myself.
2. They will _______ to get exactly what they want.
3. Which _______ more calories — swimming or cycling?
4. We must _______ the present and keep our eyes firmly fixed on our future goals.
5. We should _______ the importance of protecting the environment.

7 . 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语是多余的)。

be blamed on                 in favor of                 in harmony with          catch one’s eye be home to                    bring to life               take in                       make an appearance be concerned about        in the long term          use up                       reach out

1. ________ all his money, poor little Tom had no choice but to borrow some from his roommate.
2. The movie star ________ in the UNESCO forum to call on more people to protect the cultural heritage sites last Saturday.
3. Though he is not the first actor ________ this character from the famous book ________ on the screen, his vivid acting attracts a larger number of fans.
4. More and more people have become aware that tourism should develop ________ nature.
5. Seated on the ferry and ________ the beautiful scenery along Li River, James felt proud of the country’s natural landscapes.
6. Watching short videos may bring a moment of happiness, but it is harmful ________ as it leads to lack of concentration.
7. It was the first time that the young boy ________ his hands to a stranger for food, which made him so embarrassed.
8. The failure of the experiment can hardly ________ him. After all, it is teamwork.
9. Those who are ________ Maria’s proposal have voted for her.
10. A great many people ________ the endangered species in this nature reserve and they are calling on more people to take action.

8 . 选词填空

frequently       motivate     previous        visual       evidence harmony        platform       encounter       significantly       conflict

1. We must try to live in peace and________ with ourselves and those around us.
2. There are three conference rooms, each of which is equipped with a screen and________ equipment.
3. We have no positive ________ that she was involved in this case.
4. This difference in dealing with a ________ could be the deciding factor on who gets a leadership position and who does not.
5. In high school, I was very unpopular, and I did________ a little prejudice.
6. A good teacher should know how to________ students to work hard and efficiently.
7. The online English-learning forum serves as a good ________ for the students to communicate about their problems in learning English.

9 . 选择正确单词填入句子。

assistance       barrier       estimate        attempt       roughly consistently       heritage       commercial       reward       facilitate

1. The new airport will____the development of tourism, making it more convenient for passengers.
2. He couldn’t speak English, so he was having a hard time in America because of the language____.
3. The owner of the lost diamond will____anyone who can find it with 1000 yuan.
4. Developing a wine-filled chocolate is Moutai’s third____to get closer to young consumers.
5. Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural____.
6. ____speaking, we receive about fifty letters a week on the subject.
7. It would be a good idea for visitors to wander around Chunxi Road, as it is the ____center of our city and is worth a visit.

10 . 阅读下面材料，从下面方框中选出10个短语并使用其适当形式填空，使短文意思正确，通顺(每个短语限用一次)。

be familiar with       be around the corner       panic over       end up       in the lead       be opposed to in every respect       have trouble doing       turn out to be       aim for       go all out       apply to

1. To be honest, I am enormously satisfied with him ________.
2. The crowd ________ the sound of the guns, running in all directions.
3. I ________ my homework when my roommate talked so loud on her mobile phone.
4. Whenever I feel depressed, I’m always positive and believe that good times ________.
5. Most people who actively diet usually ________ regaining weight when they stop the diet.
6. He ________ my suggestions on how to improve the project, which made me disappointed.
7. The hike ________ more challenging than we expected, with steep rocks and rainy weather.
8. Thanks to our original design and technological innovation, our products have been ________ all the time.
9. Above all, ________ things that are truly important to you, not what you think you ought to do or what others expect of you.
10. Faced with the fierce competition, the youngest competitor _________to win the champion instead of feeling anxious and frustrated.