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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项研究,该研究表明体育运动有助于提高学习成绩。
1 . 选择合适词语填空,其中五项为多余选项。
A. attendance   B. consequently     C. current            D. depressing     E. dropping       F. essential
G. feasible        H. flow                      I. mood        J. mutually        K. particularly     L. performance
M. review        N. survive            O. tend

Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own,     1     to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a     2     of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic     3    , investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school,     4     in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.

The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to     5     on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S.    6     in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be     7     exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood     8     to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are     9     to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve     10     and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they are running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.

2024-01-16更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省普通高中G6教考联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过分享超级购物者Spade放弃一些她最喜欢的节省策略,选择网上购物的故事,说明了网购相比于传统购物方式的优势和便捷之处。

2 . 选词填空

A. allow B. bothering C. gap D. inaccessible E. inefficient F. jumped

G. personalized H. place I. purchase J. skipping K. strategies

Grocery shopping in person or online: Which is better?

Karen Spade knows how to collect coupons (优惠券) and price match. She runs her own savings website to teach others to shop and save as she does.

Yet when a nearby grocery store started offering online shopping about a month ago, Spade     1     at the chance to try it. She didn’t even care there was a delivery fee and the store did not     2     paper coupons or price matching for online orders. Why would a power shopper be willing to give up some of her favorite savings     3     to shop online?

“For shoppers     4     to collecting coupons and price match, shopping in-store will bring bigger savings,” Spade explained. “But many people are never going to do that and, for them online shopping is another way to save, because you can keep an eye on your running total as you shop to stick to your budget.”

So Spade took the plunge and managed to     5     her first order. “I went to the store afterwards to test out what the price     6     would have been”, she said, “and I found everything ordered was the same price at the store.”

So if this is the case, then it’s all about whether you can make back the delivery fee. Stores charge between $7.95 and $12.95 to deliver your groceries, depending on the size of your     7    .

You offset (抵消) little of that money right away because you do not have to pay for gas, but the biggest benefit is the time saved by     8     the trip. Shopping online saves time in another way. Even on your very first online shopping trip, if you enter your loyalty card number, all the products you’ve bought before at the store should pop up as a(n)     9     shopping list. Just click the ones you’d like to buy again and you’re done. No     10     wandering in the store.

2023-12-21更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省吉林市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月期中考试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杰克一生致力于科学研究,并将自己赚来的钱捐赠给环保机构。
3 . 请根据上下文选择合适的单词或短语填入相应的空白处,注意:必要时要变换形式。
for instance,   do his part,   set him apart from,   in contrast to,   be committed to,
academic,   ambitious,   career,     commitment,   contract,     decade,
distract,     furniture,     fortune,     incredible,     conservation

When young, Jack was very     1    , who worked     2    hard on scientific research. He     3     his career and barely     4     his attention to other things. After a couple of     5    , he made a big     6     and won a good fame in the     7    field. However,     8     most successful people, he is leading a simple life.     9    , he still lives in a small room with little     10    now. Last week, he signed a     11     with a charity concerned about    12    . He gave away all his money to the charity to     13     in environmental protection. It is his     14     to our environment that     15     other ordinary people.

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