1 . 根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，完成下列句子。答案的标号写在答题卡上。

A. reduce       B. extinction       C. average       D. fortunately       E. get across

1. I was late, but _________, the meeting hadn’t started.
2. A quarter of the earth’s species could be faced with ________ by 2025.
3. By using visual aids, a speaker can ________ his main points more effectively.
4. When you go shopping, take a reusable bag to help ________ plastic pollution.
5. A student of ________ intelligence can become a top student through hard work.

2 . 根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，完成下列句子。答案的标号写在答题卡上。

A. surround B. effective C. procedure D. precisely   E. fond of

1. The equipment can ________ locate a star.
2. It is important that you should ________ yourself with true friends.
3. He is ________ calligraphy and has won a prize in a national contest.
4. The human race has one really ________ weapon, and that is laughter.
5. Please follow the correct ________ when you perform first aid to the injured person.

3 . 根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，完成下列句子。

A. independent B. due to C. escape D. permission E. tick all the right boxes

1. Turning 18 marks that we should become more ________.
2. Pages may not be copied without the ________ of the publisher.
3. The books ________ and they should top the students’ reading list.
4. The swimming center will close down________ its poor management.
5. The brothers managed to ________ from the house on fire and called the police.

4 . 阅读下面句子，从所给选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A. from head to toe        B. approach to        C. out of curiosity        D. take on E. a lack of        F. cared about        G. originate from H. at war        I. passed away        J. a desire for

1. He squeezed himself into a crowd to see what had happened ________.
2. Ancient China was a place where states were often ________ with each other.
3. Don’t ________ more responsibilities than you can handle.
4. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had ________ two days before.
5. Facing up to your problem rather than running away from them is the best ________ working things out.
6. All theories ________ practice and in turn serve practice.
7. On hearing the news, his face turned pale and he trembled ________.
8. There is no doubt that hard work can often make up for ________ intelligence.
9. The old man lived alone and felt lonely because no one ________ him.
10. He owed his success to self-education and ________ achievement.

5 . 根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，完成下列句子。

A. folding     B. attempt     C. otherwise     D. generous     E. have yet to

1. You’d better go now, ________ you’ll miss the train.
2. His first unsuccessful ________ didn’t stop him moving forward.
3. My deskmate is always ________ with his time when I turn to him for help.
4. Follow the instructions and you can make the shape of a fish by ________ the paper.
5. The details of the contract ________ be corrected and need to be fully discussed later.

6 . 根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，完成下列句子。

A. permission   B. absorbed   C. restore   D. by accident   E. get across

1. I stepped on a banana peel ________and fell over.
2. Nobody is allowed to enter the meeting room without ________.
3. She was so ________ in reading that she didn’t notice her brother approaching.
4. His meaning can easily ________ with the help of his exaggerated body language.
5. Scientists are trying to ________ the bronze mask unearthed from the Sanxingdui Site to the original image.

7 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

A. dramatic       B. due to       C. destination       D. criticized       E. take into account

1. We finally chose to stay at home________ the poor weather.
2. Previous researchers measured the benefits, but did not________ the cost.
3. Last week, ________by his teacher, Tom realized the mistakes he had made.
4. Without doubt, the opening ceremony of our sports meet is extremely________.
5. With the great improvement in environment, my hometown has become an attractive tourist________.