1 . 根据下列句子语境从所给的词块中选择合适的词块填空，所给词块中有两个多余。

A. picked out       B. is regarded as     C. due to     D. come across     E. fight for F. refer to            G. take charge of

1. When reading articles related to science, we often _______ a difficult or unfamiliar words.
2. Even to this day, Lincoln _______ one of the most inspiring figures in the world.
3. While giving the English speech, one is not allowed to _______ the notes.
4. To become a successful person, we must be able to _______ ourselves.
5. His story was _______ as the best by the judges.

2 . 根据语境选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空，框中有两个为多余的单词或者短语。

take advantage of        date back to        go through        decorate        target be capable of        be absorbed in        belong to        believe        base... on

1. The musician bravely ______ a one-year medical treatment for the serious disease.
2. You should volunteer. You ______ performing at music festivals.
3. She realized she could ______ her language skills to get a job as a translator.
4. I have been reading a novel ______ real-life events recently.
5. Orange trees make great gifts and you see them many times ______ with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
6. Increases in bear sightings around human settlements have lead to a ______ that polar bear populations are increasing.
7. The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history ______ Roman times.
8. ______ work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.

3 . 根据语境，选择框中单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

A. significant       B. access       C. bridge       D. aim       E. approaching       F. talent       G. evident

1. The poster has been produced with the purpose of increasing sales of the singer’s new album.
2. As Teachers’ Day was around the corner, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day.
3. She believes that it is highly important to get rid of the digital divide.
4. It is clear that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.
5. We need a better way to get information.
6. Customs play an important role in festivals.
7. Her gift for music showed at an early age.

4 . 从方框中选择正确的词或词组(2个多余选项)，并用其正确的形式填空。

get   through   reflect   on   absorb   in   dress   up   function   as   have   access   to award   benefit   take   advantage   of   set   up   fade   away   belong to

1. It is highly important to make sure that everyone ______ the Internet.
2. We need to get ______ for the wedding.
3. Language is a gift ______ humans.
4. ______ painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
5. A fund will ______ for the dead man’s families.
6. She took some time ______ her decision before making a final choice.
7. Years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books and ______ PhD in literature.
8. It’s hard to see how people will ______ the winter.
9. I______ this opportunity because I wanted to be a good reporter.
10. During World War II, when London was bombed, many underground stations ______ bombed shelters.

5 . 阅读下列句子，根据句意从框格中选择符合语境的词或词组，并用其适当形式填入空格处。共有18个词和词组，有3个多余。

construct, significance, souvenir, grateful, mild, definite, occasion, represent, assist, suit, saving, carry...through, seek one’s fortune, trip over, complain about, the majority of, in need of , have ...in common

1. Customs play a _______ role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
2. They are _______ that allows us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a while.
3. The king watched all day as many people _______the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it.
4. The climate is _______all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit.
5. Over 3000,000 people came from all over the world _______, and San Francisco quickly became a big city.
6. Despite the difficulty situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could _______ the Chinese people.
7. Since she had no children of her own, she left her _______to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
8. Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it _______ by three events: horse     racing, wresting and archery.
9. One woman _______the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.
10. People celebrate to show that they are _______for the year’s supply of food.
11. I have to admit that it _______feels good to be back in the city again.
12. Thinking of all the people still _______help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.
13. Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railway _______ and gold rush period.
14. ________residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.
15. Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what _______ her _______ a life of hard choices.

6 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

belong to   set off   confirm   get absorbed in   break away from phenomenon   get through   keep track of   range   charge

1. In order to improve your study, you should first ______ bad study habits.
2. When he ______ his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.
3. Remember to take away everything ______ you before leaving the restaurant.
4. The original goal of the research was ______ the popular belief that ageing is connected with increasing sleep problems.
5. Your blood pressure is well within the normal ______.
6. This app allows you to easily ______ everything you eat and shows you the calories you’re consuming(消耗).
7. It usually takes one hour to get my cellphone fully ______.
8. Look! A group of boys ______ firecrackers in the street.

7 . 选词填空

take sb’s breath away,     in addition to,        in contrast to,       a variety of,       in the distance,    in particular,            prevent...from,          stick to,            set apart from,          be worthy of

1. At the station, _______ Toronto, they heard people talking in French.
2. It also _______ you _______ losing too much water.
3. You are so beautiful that you _______.
4. Contemporary art _______ your attention.
5. His paintings are ________ other paintings by their realistic human face and deep emotional impact.
6. She can speak French and German _______ English.
7. _______, you should pay more attention to the mistakes.
8. Some fabric may _______ the burnt skin.
9. You can hear the thunder of the falls _______.
10. You can attend _______ activities.

8 . 从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组填入句子中，注意使用其正确形式，有两个为多余选项。

regard as, measure, trap, strike, stuck in, on the edge of, award

1. Twenty miners ____________ underground, but soon they were rescued.
2. In fact, any kind of street performance can ____________ a form of busking (街头卖艺).
3. Tu Youyou ____________ the Nobel Prize for her work in medical research in 2015.
4. We should take ____________ to protect endangered animals.
5. They predicted that a destructive earthquake ____________ this area before the end of the century.

9 . 根据句意从方框中选出适当的动词短语并用其适当形式完成句子

leave ...behind     equip...with     greet...with     take advantage of be absorbed in     go off     get through     belong to

1. In the sixteenth century, fruit and vegetables were found only in gardens ______ wealthy people.
2. Back then, the changes of the policy ______ doubts from the public.
3. Before leaving for the airport, please check to make sure that nothing ______ in the hotel.
4. Research shows that energy use typically drops when homes ______ smart meters and real-time pricing.
5. ______ painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching, neither did he feel hungry at all.
6. These homes were all meant ______ simple, natural cooling methods – no air conditioner required.
7. To be frank, the fireworks _______ throughout the night was really annoying.
8. Creating some delicious food takes our mind off negative things and makes it easier ______ the hard times.

10 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。

(be) capable of   recover from   get through   set up reflect   represent   feast   a wide range of     take advantage of   in spite of

1. Looking at his serious face ______ in the mirror, he felt there was no hope for finding a better solution to the problem.
2. They built a robot ______ understanding spoken orders.
3. Jim is still ______ that hit on the head.
4. First of all, we have ______ language courses for students to choose from.
5. The competition attracted over 500 athletes ______ eight different countries.
6. ______ the unfavorable weather, the grain output of the farm kept up and even increased a little than last year.
7. I tried calling you several times but I couldn’t ______.
8. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial , with businesses ______ the celebartions.