1 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In an age of rapidly growing urbanization, rooftop farming has emerged as a sustainable response     1     the challenge of creating green space in cities. This innovative practice transforms rooftops into mini farms, where vegetables, fruits, and even flowers     2     (plant), providing local residents with fresh produce and adding a touch of nature to urban environments.

Rooftop farming, also     3     (refer) to as vertical agriculture, is more than just a trend; it’s a step towards environmental conservation. Green roofs with vegetation help to absorb sunlight and release moisture, cooling the air and reducing the demand for air conditioning,     4     in turn lessens energy     5     (consume) and carbon emission. Meanwhile, rooftop farms serve as educational platforms,     6     (teach) city dwellers about sustainable agriculture practices and the importance of locally     7     (source) food.

As urban populations continue to grow, rooftop farming fosters community engagement     8     promotes healthier lifestyles by providing access to fresh and organic produce. When we look towards     9     future where environmental consciousness and sustainable practices become increasingly vital, rooftop farming stands as a testament to our ability to cultivate more than just food—we cultivate hope for a     10     (green) and more resilient world.

2 . 从方框中选择适当的选项完成句子，每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有五个多余选项。注意，请将选项前的字母填写至答题卡规定处，填写单词或短语的不得分。

A．aboard	B．basis	C．to their hearts’ content	D．awkward	E．extremely
F．live up to	G．engage	H．on the edge of my seat	I．overcame	J．dramatic
K．Put down	L．Over time	M．can’t wait to do	N．available	O．credit

1. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the ______ of its popularity.
2. All over the world you can see kids playing ______ with a ball made of plastic bags.
3. Everyone was soon ______ the plane to the destination.
4. The programme aims to encourage students to ______ themselves in supporting education in the remote area.
5. Please believe me. I will ______ my promise.
6. She was ______ grateful to him for his support.
7. ______, the poetry is becoming more and more popular among the young people.
8. The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and ______, with snowy mountains and green valleys.
9. I must have slept in an ______position-I’m aching all over.
10. The film’s ending had me ______.

3 . 从方框中选择适当的选项完成句子，每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有五个多余选项。注意，请将选项前的字母填写至答题卡规定处，填写单词或短语的不得分。

A. around the corner; B. a variety of; C. the other way round; D. remind sb of; E. feed on; F. be up to; G. turn up; H. In view; I. concentrate on; J. in surprise; K. turn to; L. at the sight of; M. come across; N. lead to; O. lose track of;

1. ______ the picture, I thought of my childhood.
2. The final exam is just ______, so I have to study hard.
3. If you ______ a crocodile(鳄鱼) in your backyard, you are likely to run.
4. If you hadn’t ______ this matter, I would certainly have forgotten it.
5. My parents looked at me ______ when I came back safe and sound.
6. In order to avoid ______ your friend, you’d better call your friend now and then.
7. Every single employee ______ at the meeting, even people who usually stayed away.
8. The tough market would ______ 400 jobs being cut in the first half of this year.
9. Weifang is home to kites, where you can buy ______ kites.
10. Pandas are our Chinese treasure. They ______ bamboo.

4 . 从方框中选择恰当的选项完成句子，每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有五个多余选项。

A. come across B. feel at home with C. catch up D. bring up E. barrier    F. went to the trouble G. in harmony with H. reflect on I. the solution to J. brave the elements K. eventually L. accommodation M. typical N.   incredibly O. pleasant

1. I’ve got a ______ little apartment.
2. This pattern of woods and fields is _______ of the English landscape.
3. It was good ______ for a hotel of this class.
4. Write down any important words that you ______ when reading or listening.
5. You will ______the weather, the strange eating habits and the public transport.
6. In my opinion, _______global warming is simple: slow down.
7. The start of a new year is a good time to _____ the many achievements of the past.
8. She ______ to find the book for me.
9. They have very definite ideas on how to ______children.
10. They were ______ rescued by helicopter.

5 . 选词填空

account for ；be aware of ；go through ；prevent from ；take over

1. We cannot have what we want without _____________ the mess.
2. Further treatment will _______ cancer _______ developing.
3. Now women ____________ their rights and are prepared to stand up to their   employers.
4. Nowadays radio and television ___________ many of the functions once served by print.
5. We cannot _________ his failure in the English examination.

6 . 从方框中选择适当的选项完成句子，每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有五个多余选项。

A. encounter   B. recover   C. measure   D. capture   E. position   F. variety   G. migration H. survive        I. determined   J. destroy     K. seek   L. shocked   M. froze   N. effect O. solution

1. We should __________ our success not just by how much money we make, but by how much we contribute to society.
2. From his __________ on the top of the mountain, he had a good view of the harbor.
3. Greatly encouraged by what the teacher said, the boy returned to his seat and ________ to study harder.
4. The __________ to the mystery of the monarch’s amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble.
5. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to _________ is to live in harmony with nature.
6. The number of foreigners learning Chinese has been growing in recent years, indicating that China has a greater _________ on the world.
7. More and more people choose to ________ a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of some faraway places.
8. Our school offers a wide ________ of after-school activities, from which we all benefit a lot.
9. I _______ and listened carefully; someone was in my apartment.
10. Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to __________.

7 . 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。(其中两项为多余选项)

make fun of; now that; keep sb. company; go through; keep track of; keep (...)in mind; in shape

1. He smiled with relief when he recalled the hard times he ______.
2. The girl bought a lovely dog for her grandmother to ______.
3. He just smiled and gave his daughter a kiss when ______ by her.
4. ______ you have bought a dress online, we needn’t go shopping tomorrow
5. I have downloaded an app which can help me ______ how many steps I take every day.