1 . 选词填空

live in harmony     come as no surprise       ask for permission       be exposed to       a combination of   

make one’s way to       off the beaten track       cut back on            be recognized as       environmentally friendly       

1. While European vacation are the most popular, some adventurers prefer to look for something _______________ and experience new places and cultures.
2. It _________________ that San Francisco wins the honor as the fittest city in the US for its steep hills and fresh food.
3. Known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, Yuan Longping __________________ one of the world’s leading experts in agriculture.
4. ___________________ nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants of genes in bodies.
5. ___________________ internal and external factors caused the company to close down.
6. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to ____________________ with nature.
7. After the big job was finished, the builder ___________________ the number of men working for him.
8. When you visit a museum you must ____________________ before taking photographs inside it.
9. For another, bicycles are _________________ because they won’t give off waste gas.
10. Thousands of people __________________ this village every year to witness this enjoyable traditional fiesta(宗教节日).

2 . 用方框中所给词组或词组的适当形式填空

participate in       walk on air       in the ballpark             keep sth in perspective move the goalposts       call on       throw sb a curveball       find one’s way into complain about       throw in the towel

1. The ambassador ______ us to do more for the disabled.
2. Though it is different from what you had thought, it helped ______ your problem ______
3. Now, over half the population of this country ______ sport.
4. We were amazed that he eventually ______ acting.
5. Customers are sure to ______ the price increase.
6. I know the race is tough, but don’t ______. Keep going and you might actually win!
7. They seem to ______ every time I meet the conditions which are required.
8. I have to say, you really _________ him _________ by limiting the expense.
9. My first guess wasn’t even ______.
10. She’s ______ since he asked her to marry him.

3 . 选用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。

be engaged in       a host of       break into     bury oneself in       fall victim to

spy on       to name but a few     beyond recognition     at the forefront of

be capable of       in large quantities     castles in the air

1. The town has changed____________________ since I was last here.
2. At Brussels airport he________________________ pickpockets who pinched his wallet.
3. He _______________ a bitter struggle with his rival to get control of the company.
4. He believes that every student in the class ____________passing the exam.
5. If taken____________________,some drugs can cause permanent brain damage.
6. Bees, bats and rodents,____________________,can see what humans can’t: ultraviolet light.
7. If you don’t study hard from now on, your ambition to enter Harvard University will be just________________________
8. It is an extraordinary opportunity for you to be____________________ China’s wine industry development.
9. Scientific studies have found that____________________________problems are related to poor manufacturing standards.
10. He____________________ his work so that he didn’t catch the noise outside the window.
11. When we got home last night, we found that the room______________________.
12. They’re using villagers to keep an eye on each other,that is, to____________________________each other.

4 . 用pass by/pass on/pass out/pass through填空。
1. Arriving at the main shrine, you ________ the temple gate into this garden.
2. The governor ________ when he heard the bad news.
3. I wished her to ________ and not to sit on my bench.
4. The ring has been ________ in my family from mother to daughter.

5 . 用event/accident./matter/affair/incident填空。
1. The whole _______ was caught on CCTV.
2. Two _______ received public attention during the month.
3. There are more important _______ we need to discuss.
4. The discovery was made almost by _______.
5. Women had little role in public _______.

6 . 用somewhat/somehow/anyhow填空。
1. She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just _______.
2. The situation has changed _______ since we last met.
3. He looked different ________.

7 . 请阅读下面的篇章, 并根据其内容提示, 从方框中所给的8 个词语中选出5个, 并用其正确形式填空。

add, as well as, apply, be composed of, locate, divide into, continue, subscribe to

The    1     of Mogao Grottoes on the Silk Road was not only a transfer station of east-west trade but also an inter-section (交汇点) where oriental and western religions, cultures and knowledge met. Mogao Grottoes, also known as “Thousand Buddha Grottoes”, were first built in 366 A.D., the second year of the Jianyuan Period of the Former Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms, or 1,656 years ago. The grottoes were    2     built for around 1,000 years across 11 dynasties or periods. Spanning a distance of 1,600-plus meters, the grottoes     3     736 caves.

Mogao Grottoes are among the Four Greatest Grottoes of China     4     the largest and best-preserved treasure house of Buddhist culture and arts in the world. Due to its brilliance in ancient culture, Mogao Grottoes were     5     to the World Cultural Heritage list by the UNESCO in 1987.

8 . 选词填空

cast new light on, in the circumstances, in view of, lay the foundation for, be comprised of, play a role in, carry out, differ from, make sense of, apply ...to...

1. Like bats, whales send out sound waves and ___________ their environment from the echoes they receive back.
2. We should ___________ what we have learned ___________ our practical work.
3. Human genome research is ___________ Alzheimer’s disease.
4. The research can ___________ the further development of space exploration.
5. It’s a fact that people ___________ each other in their ability to handle stress.
6. ___________ the bad weather, the activity will be held indoors.
7. ___________ it is necessary to cancel the original plan of the meeting to be held next week.
8. It’s often easier to make plans than it is to ___________ them ___________.
9. As is known to all, a football team ___________ eleven players.
10. With the development of science and technology, computers have ___________ our daily life.

9 . 选词填空

nowhere else; in that case; in case; on duty; look at; without permission; wait for; worry about; with the intention of; without hesitation

1. Some people contact you merely ________ making money by promoting something.
2. I’ll ________ you at the entrance of the cinema at 6: 45 p. m.
3. It’s my turn to be ________.
4. You can’t use your classmates’ things ________.
5. ________ can you find so wonderful performance.
6. They have to pay attention to the messages all the time ________ they miss something important.
7. I answered back ________, “ I am going to the garden to play. ”
8. We should ________ this new change with an open mind.
9. With my fluent oral English, I don’t think you need to ________ the communication.
10. ________, I suggest that you read books and magazines in Chinese in your spare time.

10 . 选词填空
1. —Must I finish the task right now?
—No, you ________. (don’t have to/mustn’t)
2. It’s so near; we ________have taken a taxi. (shouldn’t/can’t)
3. You ________have spent so much time playing computer games. (mustn’t/oughtn’t to)
4. My suggestion is that if it rains tomorrow we ________go to the library. (had better/ought to)
5. He ________have missed the train; he arrived at the train station two hours early. (can’t/mustn’t)
6. You ________go there alone; it’s too dangerous. (mustn’t/needn’t)
7. She said that the meeting ________the next day. (was to be held /was about to be held)
8. We ________have helped him; in that case, he would have been able to finish the work. (should/can)
9. He finished all the work by himself; in fact, he ________have asked his friends for help. (need/could)
10. This morning I thought I ________a talk with you tonight. (was going to have/was about to have)