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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.     1    

Pick the most important.

    2     Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want.

Combine your activities.

Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.     3     Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love.

    4    

You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there.

Lighten up.

The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence.     5     Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.

A.Speed up.
B.Be an active learner.
C.Stop trying to balance time between them all.
D.Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.
E.The things you do well usually give you greater joy.
F.Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.
G.This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.
2022-01-12更新 | 6612次组卷 | 38卷引用:2022年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者做护士期间遇到的一个女病人的故事,表达了我们应该对别人的付出表示真诚的感谢,即使他们只是做了自己分内的事。

2 . Simply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a _______ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different _______ of gratitude (感谢).

My thoughts were soon _______. We had a woman patient who was _______ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while _______ to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was _______ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, _______the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though _______, and was ready for discharge (出院) after four weeks.

She was _______ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her ____________ at her recovery. As she was ____________ she was eager to say ____________ to each of us in the nursing team. When she ____________ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague ____________ to accept it, saying that we were all just ____________ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then ____________:“Oh this isn’t for the____________ I had. I take that as a ____________. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”


       And there you have it. To many people,____________lives is part of the job but styling hair is an ____________ and should be rewarded.1.
A.cleanerB.chemistC.nurseD.doctor
2.
A.gradesB.meaningsC.needsD.expectations
3.
A.brushed asideB.put to the testC.brought under discussionD.taken into account
4.
A.departingB.escapingC.retiringD.recovering
5.
A.attemptingB.choosingC.pausingD.promising
6.
A.eventuallyB.fortunatelyC.casuallyD.secretly
7.
A.assessingB.requiringC.formingD.proving
8.
A.slightlyB.accidentallyC.slowlyD.happily
9.
A.gratefulB.thoughtfulC.sorrowfulD.fearful
10.
A.surpriseB.delightC.curiosityD.disappointment
11.
A.operatingB.thinkingC.hesitatingD.leaving
12.
A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.yes
13.
A.reachedB.consultedC.introducedD.persuaded
14.
A.wishedB.pretendedC.failedD.refused
15.
A.enjoyingB.doingC.securingD.starting
16.
A.repeatedB.recitedC.repliedD.reported
17.
A.courageB.patienceC.dutyD.care
18.
A.goalB.givenC.pushD.greeting
19.
A.riskingB.changingC.savingD.building
20.
A.honourB.abilityC.openingD.extra
2021-06-08更新 | 11006次组卷 | 21卷引用:2021年全国乙卷英语真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。作者通过自身经历讲述人们为什么不喜欢开放性办公室以及有关多少分贝的噪音最有利于人们的创造性思维的研究。

3 . During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction (干扰) in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus”. His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works.

The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels (分贝), 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however, the participants in the 70 decibels group — those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop — significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise.

But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise — not too loud and not total silence — may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of “distracted focus” appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks.

So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions.

1. Why does the interviewer prefer a coworking space?
A.It helps him concentrate.B.It blocks out background noise.
C.It has a pleasant atmosphere.D.It encourages face-to-face interactions.
2. Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability?
A.Total silence.B.50 decibelsC.70 decibels.D.85 decibels.
3. What makes an open office unwelcome to many people?
A.Personal privacy unprotected.B.Limited working space.
C.Restrictions on group discussion.D.Constant interruptions.
4. What can we infer about the author from the text?
A.He’s a news reporter.
B.He’s an office manager.
C.He’s a professional designer.
D.He’s a published writer.
2021-06-08更新 | 10497次组卷 | 25卷引用:2021年全国乙卷英语真题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过衣物交换来处理旧衣服的方法——衣物交换派对,以及一些具体的流程。

4 . Swap, Don’t shop!

You keep hearing about recycling, right? But it doesn’t end with bottles, cans, and paper. Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources(资源)to make, and buying loads of new clothing(or throwing out old clothing)is not healthy for the environment. So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-you’re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor?     1    . It’s the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.

A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had. It’s really easy to do! Here are a few pointers.

●Invite 5—10 people so you have a nice selection.     2     , and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.

    3    . They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.

●Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room.    4    . Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them—things always look different when you put them on.

●Set a starting time. Maybe you say “go,” or turn on a certain song, or whatever.     5    . And don’t forget to put out some cookies and fruits. Remember, it’s a party!

A.Less people than that
B.Hold a clothing swap
C.If two people are competing
D.Just keep music playing throughout
E.Donate whatever clothes are left over
F.Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots
G.Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition
2021-06-11更新 | 9826次组卷 | 35卷引用:2021年全国甲卷英语真题
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

5 . Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ________ different dialects (方言), leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor”.

The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ________ However,he is more devoted to his “________ ” than any real actor.

In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ________, Wang disguised (伪装) himself and ________ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ________ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ________ of the beggars.

“I often ________ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ________,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ________ myself to use the toilet, ________ what the beggars said, and send the ________ to my teammates.”

Wang, who is often in ________ situations, is also a judo (柔道) master.   “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ________ from me,” he said.

Wang's ________ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.

1.
A.teachB.compareC.assessD.speak
2.
A.lawyerB.doctorC.policemanD.businessman
3.
A.roleB.studyC.familyD.audience
4.
A.minorB.caseC.futureD.question
5.
A.interviewedB.joinedC.arrestedD.assisted
6.
A.challengeB.experienceC.appearanceD.freedom
7.
A.voteB.sympathyC.permissionD.trust
8.
A.invitedB.forcedC.helpedD.expected
9.
A.drunkB.desertedC.boredD.lost
10.
A.guideB.persuadeC.excuseD.allow
11.
A.refer toB.note downC.ask aboutD.miss out
12.
A.planB.agreementC.directionD.information
13.
A.awkwardB.dangerousC.unfortunateD.strange
14.
A.separateB.recoverC.escapeD.hear
15.
A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.optimism
2021-10-19更新 | 8996次组卷 | 29卷引用:2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者自己的经历,起初搬到伦敦很不适应,但是由于找到了玩滑板的地方,结识了玩滑板的朋友,因此很好的适应了。作者回到伦敦之后,经常去之前玩滑板的地方寻找自己的回忆,在与一个玩滑板的孩子打招呼的时候,终于找到了自己久违的熟悉感。

6 . When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue—sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.

Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don’t worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam(横杆), I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “ Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that’s what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.

When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I’d given it up.

When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I’ve traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters. Weaving(穿梭)among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail—thin teenager, in a baggy white T—shirt, skidded(滑)up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caught a few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”

“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”

1. What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?
A.He felt disappointed.B.He gave up his hobby.
C.He liked the weather there.D.He had disagreements with his family.
2. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?
A.Be careful!B.Well done!C.No way!D.Don’t worry!
3. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?
A.To join the skateboarding.B.To make new friends.
C.To learn more tricks.D.To relive his childhood days
4. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?
A.Children should learn a second language.
B.Sport is necessary for children’s health.
C.Children need a sense of belonging
D.Seeing the world is a must for children.
2021-06-11更新 | 9481次组卷 | 47卷引用:2021年全国甲卷英语真题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.
A.prepareB.prepares
C.is preparingD.are preparing
2023高三·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者结合自己被拒绝后得到了更好的职业发展机会,告诉我们最初的拒绝给予了更好的方向。

8 . Sitting in the garden for my friend’s birthday. I felt a buzz (振动) in my pocket. My heart raced when I saw the email sender’s name. The email started off: “Dear Mr Green, thank you for your interest” and “the review process took longer than expected.” It ended with “We are sorry to inform you…” and my vision blurred (模糊). The position—measuring soil quality in the Sahara Desert as part of an undergraduate research programme — had felt like the answer I had spent years looking for.

I had put so much time and emotional energy into applying, and I thought the rejection meant the end of the road for my science career.

So I was shocked when, not long after the email, Professor Mary Devon, who was running the programme, invited me to observe the work being done in her lab. I jumped at the chance, and a few weeks later I was equally shocked—and overjoyed—when she invited me to talk with her about potential projects I could pursue in her lab. What she proposed didn’t seem as exciting as the original project I had applied to, but I was going to give it my all.

I found myself working with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely. That project, which I could complete from my sofa instead of in the burning heat of the desert, not only survived the lockdown but worked where traditional methods didn’t. In the end, I had a new scientific interest to pursue.

When I applied to graduate school, I found three programmes promising to allow me to follow my desired research direction. And I applied with the same anxious excitement as before. When I was rejected from one that had seemed like a perfect fit, it was undoubtedly difficult. But this time I had the perspective (视角) to keep it from sending me into panic. It helped that in the end I was accepted into one of the other programmes I was also excited about.

Rather than setting plans in stone, I’ve learned that sometimes I need to take the opportunities that are offered, even if they don’t sound perfect at the time, and make the most of them.

1. How did the author feel upon seeing the email sender’s name?
A.Anxious.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Settled.
2. After talking with Professor Devon, the author decided to ________.
A.criticise the review processB.stay longer in the Sahara Desert
C.apply to the original project againD.put his heart and soul into the lab work
3. According to the author, the project with the robotics professor was ________.
A.demandingB.inspiringC.misleadingD.amusing
4. What can we learn from this passage?
A.An invitation is a reputation.B.An innovation is a resolution.
C.A rejection can be a redirection.D.A reflection can be a restriction.
2023高三·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何选择高校提供了一些建议。

9 . It’s a joyful and stressful time of year in the United States for students and their families as they make decisions about where to attend college. Families often turn to rankings systems to help make a decision.     1    

When I talk to families as a scholar of higher education, they’re often surprised that teaching excellence is not counted in rankings.     2    

Emerging research suggests that courses in lower-ranked universities, on average, scored higher on teaching than courses in higher-ranked universities.     3     The absence of teaching excellence from the rankings is surprising given the link between high-quality teaching and student success. Quality teaching is one of the most important predictors of a wide range of college outcomes.

Rankings, however, are only one reason why a low value is placed on teaching in higher education. Administrators often don’t view teaching excellence as a way to increase enrolment (注册) or funding.     4     Research shows that the more time instructors spend on teaching, the lower their salary. What is the result? Many instructors continue to teach using traditional lectures, which lead to lower success rates.

    5     Nevertheless, not much will change until schools with high-quality teaching are rewarded with more resources, higher rankings and increased enrolments. In the long term, universities, organisations that rank schools, and others should work to make teaching a valued, core part of the mission.

What should students and their families do? They should give strong consideration to universities where high-quality teaching is valued, even though the schools may be ranked lower.

A.Higher education has achieved its true potential.
B.Therefore, it’s not highly valued in hiring or promotion.
C.Quality teaching has been an important reputation-building factor.
D.However, the rankings ignore a critical factor: the quality of teaching.
E.Efforts to improve teaching at the university level have recently emerged.
F.They’re even more surprised at how teaching is undervalued by universities.
G.In fact, universities often shift emphasis from teaching to other ranking factors.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I've always loved the ocean. In the    1     (seven) grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage,     2     (think)it is food.

I decided to do something     3     (educate) people about this problem. I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company    4     used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.

One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws (吸管).   I found the contact information of the company    5     emailed its president. I told him how     6     (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so    7     (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.

I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to     8     (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company     9     (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over     10     plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.

2021-10-19更新 | 9402次组卷 | 17卷引用:2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语真题
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