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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了世界上一些著名的大学图书馆。

1 . The library is the heart of a university——its collections, services, and study spaces are central to every student’s educational journey. Let’s take a look at some famous university libraries around the world.

Magdalen College Old Library

Oxford University is famous for its academic programs, but it’s also known for its outstanding libraries that are said to include more than 11 million books. The Old Library at Magdalen College is the crown jewel of the university’s library system. It contains more than 20,000 rare books and manuscripts. Nearly all of these volumes were published before 1800.

TU Delft Library

The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997, which has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. But it will only take a glance to be attracted, as it is a sight to remember. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can’t really see the actual library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill.

Trinity College Library

The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It contains more than 200,000 of the library’s oldest books. Treasures of the library’s extensive collection include a rare copy of the 1916 proclamation of the Irish Republic and a beautiful 15th century harp (竖琴).

Joe and Rika Mansueto Library

Opened in 2011, the Joe and Rika Mansueto Library at the University of Chicago is designed with a grand glass roof, perfect for staring out when you are tired. The library can hold around 3.5 million volumes through its underground automatic storage and retrieval system. If you are not already impressed, the librarians, robotic cranes, will knock your socks off. They can locate and bring you any book within an average time of 3 minutes.

1. What do Magdalen College Old Library & Trinity College Library have in common?
A.Both house stringed instruments.B.Both feature attractive designs.
C.Both boast numerous ancient books.D.Both gain recognition as crown jewels.
2. Which library possesses its own museum?
A.TU Delft Library.B.Trinity College Library.
C.Magdalen College Old Library.D.Joe and Rika Mansueto Library.
3. What may impress you most in Joe and Rika Mansueto Library?
A.The glass roof.B.The volume of books.
C.The storage system.D.The robotic librarians.
2023-02-19更新 | 227次组卷 | 8卷引用:吉林省农安县“五育并举 融合育人”2022-2023学年高二学科竞赛英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
2 . Nowadays, some students think intelligence is more important than diligence (勤奋), while others disagree with them. What's your opinion? Please write an essay about this topic in no fewer than 100 words.
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2020-11-12更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . Suppose that you are Liu Wei, a student from Shanghai. This morning, you happened to see the following advertisement in a newspaper, Using the note below, please write an email to Miss Green in no fewer than 70 words to apply for the job and ask for more information.
2020-11-12更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . There are 10 errors altogether in the following passage. The errors are: missing words, unnecessary. words and wrong words. Please correct them as follows: for a missing 1word, mark its position with the symbol“ʌ”and write it;for an unnecessary word, Cross it out with the symbol“\” ; for a 1wrong word, underline it and write the correct word. A n example of how to correct the error is provided be low.
下文中共有10处错误。错误涉及缺词、多词与错词三种。请根据以下要求修改文中出现的错误。
缺词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ʌ ),并写出该词;
多词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
错词:在错词下画一横线,并写出改正后的词。

The London Eye is one of the most popular attraction in London. And about six thousands people from all over the world visit it every day. It was designed with David Marks and Julia Barfield for a competition, which a British newspaper organized in 1994. It was because newspaper wanted a new London building to celebrate to the year 2000. The Eye is 135 meters highly. It is the largest observation wheel (摩天轮) in the world, who David and Julia designed and built in less than 16 months, or it can carry up to 800 people at one time. At that time, over 1,700 people worked on the building of the Eye and many parts of it was built in other places. For example, experts in the Czech Republic (捷克共和国) make some of the metal parts and the glass was produced in Italy.

2020-11-12更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
5 . 我发现经常打篮球有益健康。(it 作形式宾语) (汉译英)
6 . 那个站在校门口的人是谁? (分词短语) (汉译英)
2020-11-12更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
7 . 带把伞为你自己挡雨。(protect.. from...) (汉译英)
2020-11-12更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . Answer the following questions briefly according to the poem.根据诗歌内容,简要回答下列问题。

The Flight of Youth

By Richard Henry Stoddard

There are gains for all our losses,

There are balms ( 止痛膏) for all our pains,

But when youth, the dream, departs

It takes something from our hearts,

And it never comes again.

We are stronger, and are better,

Under, manhood's sterner (严峻的) reign (驱使).

Till we feel that something sweet

Followed youth, with flying feet,

And will never come again.

Something beautiful is vanished (使消逝),

And we sigh (叹息) for it in vain;

We behold (看到) it everywhere,

On the earth, and in the air,

But it never comes again!

1. Is this poem written using personification (拟人法)?
2. When does youth take something from our hearts?
3. Which word does the poet use to describe manhood's reign?
4. Where does the poet think we can find youth?
5. What does this poem want to tell us?
2020-11-12更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
阅读理解-任务型阅读(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
9 . Complete the summary of the passage above with no more than two words for each blank according to the passage.根据短文内容完成摘要。每空不超过两个词。

Had you ever felt a sudden rush of joy because a favorite song came on the radio? Then you know that music can have a strong effect on your emotions.“You should try to take this power of music. It can help you beat a bad mood or maintain in a good one," says Alicia Ann Clair, a professor a the University of Kansas.“Music can also help you relax and feel rejuvenated (有精神的).”

To cheer up, listen to pop music or anything with a fast rhythm ( 节奏). When you want to relax after a busy day, music with a slower rhythm can calm you down.“Listen to calming music before you start stressful activities," advises Dr. Clair. “Once you are in a good state of mind, it's easier to maintain. And to reduce stress at work, put on relaxing tunes(曲调) only when you really need them. If you listen to them   all day long, you'll stop noticing them," Dr. Clair explains.“Then the music won't have any effect.”

You can change your mood by switching from one kind of music to another. To feel energetic, start with something peaceful and relaxing, and then increase the speed and beat. For example, play some nice slow songs,and then listen to something more energetic. Again, when you want to calm down after a busy week at work, just do the opposite.

Some scientists believe that music can affect the way you behave. For example, loud, fast music makes you eat faster. People usually chew (咀嚼) their food faster when the music gets faster. And it is a fact that students learn better when they are relaxed.

Summary

Music can have a strong effect on people's     1    . It can help them to have a good mood or feel relaxed and rejuvenated. For example, people can change the mood by     2    from one kind of music to another.Listening to music with a fast rhythm can make people     3     , and music with a slower rhythm can calm them down after a busy day. Some scientists believe that music can also affect     4    people behave. For example, loud, fast music makes them eat faster. And it is a fact that students     5    when they are relaxed.

2020-11-12更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
10 . Please read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word in one of the following three ways:①based on the context;②using the proper, form of the given word;③based on the given letters of the words. 请阅读下面的短文,用以下三种形式中的一种填空:①根据上下文填空;②用所给单词的正确形式填空;③根据单词所给的字母填空,每空一词

Baseball is a bat -and -ball sport played between two teams of nine players each. Many people think that baseball is     1    “all-American”sport, but it flourished (流行) in Spanish - speaking     2    (country) just a few years before it started in the United States.

    3    did the baseball game begin? It is said that the   f    4    game was played in Cuba when an American ship was docked (使停靠码头) at Matanzas in 1866. One American sailor     5    (teach) some Cubans to play the sport, and together they built a baseball ground. By 1874, a number of Cuban baseball teams had been formed, and they played with each other     6     (regular). By 1981, 75 teams were active on the island. And these teams were often served as     7     ( train) teams for American major league teams.

Before American baseball was integrated (整合),     8    were about 50 Hispanic -American (拉丁美洲的) baseball players in the major leagues. Some of these players even became the members     9    Baseball's Hall of Fame. And after the American teams were integrated, many more Hispanic-American players of all colors and nationalities took an   a    10    part in the major leagues.

2020-11-12更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一初赛模拟试题
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