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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 2004, the junior high school student, now 13, launched the basketball-themed Hoops of Hope,     1     “charged” people in his neighborhood $1 for every basket he shot. Since then, thousands of youngsters have picked up on the idea and raised more than $325,000 for the cause. “It works     2     kids of my age want a chance to do something great and be part of something like this,” Gutwein told China Daily.

“I realized these kids weren’t any     3     (difference) from me, except that they were suffering     4     (terrible) and I wanted to do something to help     5     (they),” he said.

    6     the help of non-government organizations, Hoops of Hope has built a school for HIV/AIDS orphans and a medical lab in Zambia in South Africa.

Another participant, Li Yeqiao, a 15-year-old student at Beijing Bayi Middle School, told the conference how the group seeks to improve the way electronic waste     7     (deal) with, and encourages people     8     (save) water and care for animals. “We have developed 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) living habits. Our initiatives (首先行动)    9     (have) a positive impact on the local environment.” Li said.

British animal behavior expert Jane Goodall introduced the Roots & Shoots concept to China in 2000 to promote environmental and humanitarian education programs to     10     (child). There are now 300 of such groups in the country.

2021-06-23更新 | 199次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2018届高三模拟卷(二) (5月27考)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Located in the Bahamas, Andros Island is also known as “The Sleeping Giant”,yet with only about 8.000 people living on it. Now the island has a new luxury resort Caerula Mar Club- which opened this February. The once-abandoned property was discovered by a well- known HGTV reality star couple who transformed it into a hotel. The Canadian design duo Bryan and Sarah Baeumler were vacationing in the Bahamas in the summer of 2017 when they discovered a once-abandoned resort. They instantly decided to purchase it with hopes to transform the 10-acre beachfront property into a luxury hotel.

However, they had no idea how much the investment would end up costing them. Here most supplies had to be shipped in, and the property was in bad shape. The budget for the remodelling should be around $ 4 million, but they've spent well over $ 10 million. What's worse, in the fall of 2019, category 5 Hurricane Dorian hit the Bahamas, and their employees and friends were affected.

Finally, several months later, as they prepared to open the resort to the public, the Coronavirus pandemic (大流行病)struck. They'd just been fully booked throughout the fall and winter months when the new disaster stopped everything as the Bahamas were put on lockdown.

With tourism opening up again, new plans are now for an October launch, but they're just taking things one day at a time. "I think at the end of this pandemic, well find many people are searching for a different experience,” says Bryan. "Instead of crowding into large resorts, they'll be going to properties where they can meet people, connect with the locals and experience nature. Our hotel is just such a place.”

Now the couple is focusing on the future while creating new development for visitors. “We certainly have plans to responsibly and sustainably develop the island that will help support the local economy says Bryan.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Life on Andros Island is fast-paced.
B.Andros Island is lightly populated.
C.The couple built the hotel as planned.
D.The couple found the luxury hotel accidentally.
2. What challenges did the couple face while building the hotel?
A.Finances and disasters.B.The bad local economy.
C.Poor health conditions.D.Local people's objections.
3. What, is Bryan's attitude towards their hotel?
A.He thinks it's not worth the price.B.He is worried about it.
C.He is confident about it.D.He thinks it should be reevaluated.
4. What is mainly implied in the last paragraph?
A.The sustainable ways of developing the island.
B.The political effects of the hotel on the island.
C.The promising future of the tourism on the island.
D.The couple's determination to contribute to the island.

3 . Teens Aren’t Getting Enough Sleep And Schools Are Partly to Blame

Most kids are severely sleep deprived, and early school starting times aren’t helping.

Across the country, only 17.7 percent of middle and high schools start classes after 8:30 a.m.. The average school start time for middle and high schools around the country is 8:03 a.m., according to a new analysis from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The AAP advises that schools start after 8:30 to help teenagers get 8.5 to 9.5 hours of sleep a night — the amount the AAP says is ideal. Currently, less than a third of high school students sleep 8 hours a night, says the CDC analysis.

The analysis uses 2011–2012 information from the Department of Education to gather the start times of about 39,700 schools. Alaska has the latest average school start time at 8:33 a.m., while Louisiana has the earliest at 7:40 a.m.

Sleep-deprived teenagers are more likely to suffer from depression, use drugs, get low grades and be overweight. Even though schools often face obstacles when trying to delay school start times due to traffic and scheduling concerns, some have made progress recently.

After Deerfield Academy in Massachusetts delayed school start times in 2008 from 7:55 a.m. to 8:30 a.m., the private school saw a number of benefits. As the Huffington Post previously reported, the school’s 2014 viewbook noted that students earned higher grades; ate more breakfasts, visited the health center far less frequently; and performed better in athletics. Teachers reported that first-period discussion classes were uncharacteristically lively from the beginning bell.

Half of parents whose teens attend schools that start before 8:30 would support a later start time, according to a 2014 survey from the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital.

1. The benefits of enough sleep for students don’t include ________.
A.earning higher gradesB.eating more breakfast
C.visiting the health center more frequentlyD.performing better in athletics
2. The author explains the result of sleep-deprived problem by ________.
A.making a comparisonB.using examples
C.presenting research findingsD.quoting diagrams
3. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The earlier schools start, the higher grades students can get.
B.All schools should start after 8:30 across the world.
C.Nine hours of sleep a night is the most ideal choice.
D.The lack of sleep may lead to various terrible problems.
4. Where does this passage probably come from?
A.A research report.B.A health guide.
C.A class presentation.D.An official document.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假定你是李华,准备利用寒假去英国学习英语口语。网络上的这则广告引起了你的兴趣。

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2021-02-24更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市明德中学2021届高三第一次高考模拟英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Who is Li Ziqi? For about 8 million watchers on YouTube and 23 million microbloggers on Sina Weibo, that's     1    easy question to answer. She holds an account on each of the two platforms,and uploads her videos    2     (concern) her rural lifestyle.

The beauty of Li's videos     3     (root) in the revival of the ancient relationship between humans and nature.     4     (dress) in traditional Chinese­style clothes, Li reflects the self­sufficient lifestyle of ancient Chinese people. From making paper to weaving cloth, from making a silk quilt(被子) to building her own bread oven with     5     (block), nothing seems impossible with Li's crafty hands as they work their magic to bring these things into     6     (exist).

Of course, via her videos Li has spread Chinese culture to the world. She lets the world know that Chinese people love good food and are good    7     making art out of even simple raw materials. She lets the world see how Chinese people live     8    (peaceful) with nature, and it is these that have captured the hearts of her global audience.

Till now Li     9     (become) one of the most successful Internet celebrities.Though being famous also means being the target of controversy,     10    is no doubt that she lets the world know and love Chinese culture.

2021-02-24更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市明德中学2021届高三第一次高考模拟英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Understand your pet's body language

Body language is different depending on what sort of animal you have chosen as your pet.    1    Understanding your pet's body language will help you to be a better communicator, as you can even copy some of its movements, expressions and sounds to send your message in a way it understands.

    2    If your dog isn't looking directly at you, but is looking out of the corners of its eyes so that you see a lot of the whites of the eyes, it might be about to have an aggressive outburst. If your dog is feeling stressed or aggressive, its wide eyes will be accompanied by a rigid(绷紧的)body.

●If your cat looks at you and blinks at you slowly, it's likely communicating affection.    3    For cats, closing one's eyes in the presence of another is a way to show trust. If your cat feels threatened, its tail will likely be upright; its back will likely be arched, too.

    4    If your bird's pupils (   瞳孔) enlarge and shrink rapidly, this can be a sign that it's excited or greatly interested, or scared or angry.    5    Birds will shake their feathers while cleaning themselves ; if their feathers remain shaking, however, this could mean they’re unwell, in which case, take them to an animal doctor for a checkup.

A.Pets' health depends on your daily care.
B.You can do this back at your cat to show your love, too.
C.The context is important in telling which emotion it might be.
D.Birds can be quite expressive through their eyes, feathers, and voices.
E.When dogs feel stressed out or threatened, their eyes will look larger than normal.
F.Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together.
G.If you're unsure of your pet's body language, consider reading some articles for your specific animal.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。

A boulder(巨石),as big as a house. That’s how the guidebook described Giant Rock. Dad said it arrived here millions of years ago. I was finally going to see it, in snowshoes, with my two older cousins, my dad, and my uncle Don. I’d been snowshoeing before, and I liked the adventure of hiking through deep snow.

At the parking area, after putting on our snowshoes, we studied the map. Due to the geographical location, electrical devices are inaccessible here. The map is our only guide. "We start here," Dad said,” on the red trail(小路). Then we turn left onto the purple road. That’s where Giant Rock is. " " Remember to stick together and don’t wander off, guys," Uncle Don said.   

The trail ran uphill alongside a stone wall. It was easy to follow because red markers were nailed to the trees and the snow had been packed down by other hikers. At the top of the hill, we turned onto the purple trail. We settled into a pattern,with Dad and everyone else in front and me in the back,crunching(嘎吱嘎吱地踩)through the snow. I saw lots of animal tracks — mostly deer, squirrel, and rabbit prints. As the trail wound down, my cousin Andrew said what I’d been thinking :"Will we ever reach Giant Rock?" My cousin Aiden smiled and turned to me, "Luke, do you think your dad invented this idea just to get us away from the TV for a while?" I laughed. "You never know."

Finally, we climbed a hill and saw the massive boulder sitting alone in the forest. It really is as big as a house! My cousins and I high-fived each other and jogged until we stood at the base, breathless. Standing in the boulders broad shadow, I noticed the sun had sunk lower.

“Let’s head back," Dad said after a few minutes. "I here will be several crossroads on the way back. Guys, keep up with the team. " Soon we were crunch-crunch-crunching our way home. I was a little behind the group when we approached a crossroads. And I noticed a set of animal tracks I didn’t recognize, so I followed them for a closer look.


Paragraph 1 :

I looked up when I suddenly realized how quiet it had gotten.


Paragraph 2 :

As going worriedly, I heard voices, someone calling far away.

阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Although Kobe Bryant is no longer with us, his unbreakable will on and off the basketball court lives on. This month, it was announced that the late superstar would be chosen into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, a prestigious honor for basket balls best.     1    

"His fierce competitiveness, work ethic and drive were unmatched," Jeanie Buss, owner of the Los Angles Lakes, told ESPN. "     2    And they have now brought him to the Hall of Fame, where he will be remembered with the greatest to have ever played the game. No one deserves it more. "

    3    Indeed, it was his unmatchable commitment to be the best. He was merciless in his pursuit to dominate his opponents. He called it the "mamba mentality" after the black mamba, one of the world's deadliest snakes ﹣ and also after the top killer from the 2003 movie Kill Bill, according to The New Yorker.

"Mamba mentality is all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work," he wrote in his book The Mamba mentality: How I Play. "     4    I liked challenging people. That's what leads to Introspection(内省) and that's what leads to improvement. "

Though Kobe is gone, he has left the world valuable spirits of persisting for generations to come.     5    

A.What made Bryant superior to his peers?
B.Those qualities helped Bryant lead us to five titles.
C.Many people felt shocked and sad when he died.
D.You could say I encouraged people to be their best selves.
E.It's the ultimate criterion for the competitive spirit.
F.Alongside Bryant, eight others will be chosen at a ceremony on Aug 29.
G.No one can deny the Kobe's power to inspire people to be their best selves.
2020-10-21更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020年湖南省怀化市高考仿真试卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . As doctors and nurses struggle for medical supplies to fight coronavirus pandemic,help is coming from an unlikely place﹣high school students. The Careen Technical Education Charter High Scholl(CTEC),US,has been using its nine 3D printers to make face masks for healthcare workers on the frontline.

Face masks have been particularly challenging to find across the US since the outbreak Valerie Castro,16, a CTEC student,is part of a team of teachers and students who came up with improvement that cut almost 30 minutes off the time it takes to build a face mask.

"That's what makes this school kind of different. " Gavin Newsom, Governor of the State of California,said. "Even though all these bad things are happening,we're able to make an impact positively . It's like leaving your little mark on the world. " Makerbot,a New York﹣based company that makes 3D printers,has also helped CTEC to maximize the building process. They've been churning out nearly 100 masks each day, and that production rate is set to be three times as 20 more 3D printers come online at the school.

CTEC staff and students have provided masks to hospitals,dentists, urgent care centers and retirement homes in Fresno County and the surrounding areas in California. "I was shocked," Stacy Vohra told school staff in video. "We were so thrilled to have the donation from CTEC. This is something that we've been needing. "

"The entire staff has switched from daily teaching to face mask production," said Jonathan Delano,director of CTEC. "When the new 3D printers arrive,some of them will go to students' houses so kids can help with the hands﹣on process. "

"That's how we get through these things," Delano said. "Our high school focuses on giving back to society. Students should know the skills they hold can have an impact on a community. "

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.High School students are expected to help make face masks in the U. S.
B.Valeria alone helps speed up the production of 3D face masks in CTEC.
C.The act of the students in CTEC is highly thought of by Gavin.
D.Makerbot helps CTEC to build a factory for making 3D face masks.
2. What does the underlined phrase "churning out" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.producing massive
B.selling quickly
C.importing legally
D.exchanging equally
3. How do people feel to receive the donation from CTEC?
A.Shocked and embarrassed.
B.Astonished and excited.
C.Disappointed and frustrated.
D.Inspired and joyful.
4. What's the main idea of this passage?
A.Teenagers helped design face masks.
B.3D printing technology was used to produce face masks.
C.A high school made donations to fight the pandemic.
D.A high school made contributions by producing 3D face masks.
2020-10-21更新 | 162次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020年湖南省怀化市高考仿真试卷英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . China is determined to land its astronauts on the moon and set up a scientific station there,according to a project leader.

Zhou Yanfei,deputy chief designer of China's manned space program,said on Friday that China wishes to use the manned lunar missions to carry out scientific surveys and technology demonstrations,explore ways to develop lunar resources and strengthen the nation's space capabilities.

"A new wave of lunar explorations has been emerging in the world,with participants aiming to make sustainable missions to deepen knowledge of the moon and exploit resources there,"he said in a report delivered at the 2020 China Space Conference in Fuzhou,Fujian province."Unlike other nations,China must depend on its own science and technology to realize our goals."

The country is independently able to land its astronauts on the moon because it has the technologies,a group of well-trained,innovative professionals and high-efficiency research and management systems,Zhou said."However,our existing carrier rockets can't perform landing missions to the moon because they are not powerful enough.The Shenzhou- series manned spaceships are not suitable for lunar expeditions.We don't have a lunar landing capsule,"he said."Our ground support system was designed for operations in low-Earth orbit rather than on the lunar surface.

To solve the problem, we set out to produce a powerful launch vehicle. Zhou said researchers thought about two approaches-making a new heavy-lift rocket,or adjusting the next-generation rocket designed to carry astronauts,which is under development.Researchers prefer the latter approach because it would be easier to design and make and would become operational earlier.

The new rocket is being designed at the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology.Its main body will be 87 meters tall,with a diameter of 5 meters,which would make it almost twice as tall as the Long March 5,currently the biggest of China's rockets.

1. Which is NOT the goal of the manned lunar mission?
A.To explore lunar resources.
B.To perform scientific experiments.
C.To set up a scientific station.
D.To strengthen the national space power.
2. What is the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.China is not capable of pursuing the manned lunar program.
B.There are still difficulties in pursuing the manned lunar program.
C.There are a series of steps in the Manned Lunar program.
D.It is manageable to carry out the Manned Lunar program.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Nations must depend on themselves to explore the moon.
B.The Long March 5 is the biggest of China's rocket.
C.The newly-designed rocket will not carry astronauts.
D.Producing a powerful launch vehicle is the most difficult part in the program.
4. What do the figures in the last paragraph imply?
A.The new rocket is big enough to perform landing missions.
B.The new rocket is being made to launch lunar spaceship.
C.China's scientific power has improved.
D.The new rocket will be put into use soon.
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