1 . 路上雪太多，车走不快。（汉译英）

2 . 选词填空：

adapt；adopt

1. When you go to a new country, you must ________ yourself to new customs.
2. The young couple had no children of their own, so they ________ the suggestion that they should ________ an orphan. After a few months, the orphan ________ to his new life.

3 . 判断下列句子中so that引导的是什么从句
1. Speak clearly so that they can understand you. ________
2. He spoke clearly so that they understood him. ________

4 . 幸运的是，昨天他们的车在高速公路上撞车的时候，汤姆和玛丽死里逃生。
Luckily, Tom and Mary ________ ________ ________ ________ when their car crashed on the expressway yesterday.

5 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

English is getting more and more important in China, while Chinese is becoming more and more popular among foreign kids. But Chinese can be more difficult     1     （learn）. Although many foreign kids think that Chinese characters have too many strokes（笔画）, they still want to learn them. Some students in South Korea begin to learn     2     （write）Chinese characters on their first day at school.     3     （help）students learn Chinese, South Korea holds competitions for high school students every year.

The Ministry of Education in our country     4     （say）in the interview yesterday that last year，nearly 33 million people from 142 countries and regions     5     （learn）Chinese. Some even try     6     （write）and speak in Chinese in their spare time.

China is developing     7     fast that foreign countries intend     8     （understand）China better so as to help them with their business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. So far, it     9     （send）more than 20 thousand Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Nowadays, more and more Confucius Institutes     10     （set）up in foreign countries.

6 . 医生说均衡饮食对我们的健康很有益。（balanced diet）（汉译英）

7 . The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported recently that diseases from mosquito, flea and tick bites tripled in the US between 2004 and 2016, with more than 640,000 cases seen during that period of time. Maine alone saw a 20-fold increase in cases of the tick-borne (蜱传播的) illness Lyme disease. The danger showed no sign of abating this year, with ticks crawling into Mainers’ lives as early as May.

Their early arrival was largely a product of warmer temperatures in the region. It is perhaps for this reason that Lyme disease-once a regional problem largely confined to New England-has now been discovered in all 50 states. Warm weather-loving ticks and Lyme disease are just the examples of how our rapidly-heating planet is destroying our health.

Climate change’s most visible symptoms are the natural disasters we’ve seen so often in recent years. When a disaster strikes, the most immediate threat to health is, of course, the danger posed by the event itself. During the 2017 wildfires in California and Oregon, for example, many living near the smoke reported respiratory distress (呼吸窘迫) and other problems because of breathing in the dangerous smoke. But this initial damage is often just a prologue (序幕) to the damage these disasters can have on our health-damage that unfolds over the course of weeks, months or even years.

Take standing flood water for example. It’s a ripe breeding ground for mosquitoes and bacteria and can pose a serious threat in the period following a major storm. Climate change’s impact is combined with the destruction of the basic construction-like power grids and drinking water delivery systems-and the loss of core services-like health care and waste disposal. It can both create new health challenges and complicate the treatment of existing ones.

Climate change can lead to storms and fires, fever and smoke, and the mental and physical health challenges that characterize the long aftermath of disasters. It is through these damages that climate change has gotten under our skin, into our lungs and weighed on our minds to the hurt of our well-being.

1. What does the underlined word “abating” in the first paragraph mean?

A．Decreasing.

B．Distinguishing.

C．Disobeying.

D．Developing.

2. Why can Lyme disease be found in all 50 states now?

A．Because of the movement of population.

B．Because of the wide spread of mosquitoes.

C．Because of more natural disasters in the country.

D．Because of warmer temperatures all over the country.

3. What does the author mainly want to show in the text?

A．Natural disasters are becoming more common.

B．We should take measures to prevent climate change.

C．Climate change is becoming more and more noticeable.

D．Climate change increases the chance of people getting sick.

4. The author draws the main idea of the text by ________.

A．following time order	B．giving examples
C．making comparisons	D．presenting research findings

8 . 我们的父母愿意给我们提供金钱和食物，以便我们能更好地学习。
Our parents are willing to ________ money and food ________ us, so that we can study better.

9 . Neither Tom nor Henry and Jack ________ how to solve this problem.

A．know

B．knew

C．knows

D．knowing

10 . Both Lily’s parents and she ________ to America.

A．has been

B．have been

C．is

D．were