1. 推荐理由;
2. 提醒进行该项运动时的注意事项;
3. 该运动给你自己带来的益处。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear John,
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Yours
Li Hua
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
You cannot imagine how exciting I was, when we had such a precious chance to do some picking on a local farm, for we had expected it for long time. The farm, what is about one hour’s drive from our school, cover an area of 6 times the size of our school. We devoted the first 2 hours to collect tomatoes as well as eggplants but spent another 2 hours gathering strawberries. And at dinnertime, the food materials gathered by us becomes a wonderful meal, much to our surprise. This activity not only enriches our knowledges, but also lets us to get so close to nature. I look forward to enjoying much more similar activities in the future.
Wang Hongmei, a master in the Forbidden City, specializes in repairing damaged paintings. “I
It takes an experienced conservationist like Wang a whole year
“These treasures are not simply individual items (单件物品),
Thanks
4 . The first prize usually goes to the swiftest, but sometimes, the first one to cross the finish line isn’t the only winner. Nowhere was that more
With less than a mile to go, Levi LaGrange from Western Boone High School accidentally
In an extraordinary act of true sportsmanship, Aleman
LaGrange’s mother was impressed by Aleman’s thoughtful
When you’re standing at a crossroad — or running by it — you can choose the path of
A.common | B.true | C.ridiculous | D.unreasonable |
A.hit | B.spotted | C.picked | D.threw |
A.help | B.follow | C.pass | D.wait for |
A.concerned | B.worried | C.certain | D.hopeful |
A.anger | B.the way | C.a hurry | D.great pain |
A.continuing | B.pretending | C.intending | D.struggling |
A.chose | B.refused | C.preferred | D.meant |
A.competitor | B.teammate | C.schoolmate | D.acquaintance |
A.dealt | B.caught up | C.accompanied | D.put up |
A.check point | B.cheering crowds | C.finish line | D.sports field |
A.service | B.gesture | C.guidance | D.rescue |
A.already | B.just | C.once | D.never |
A.find out | B.give up | C.show off | D.depend on |
A.however | B.otherwise | C.therefore | D.besides |
A.ability | B.courage | C.appearance | D.character |
A.self-control | B.self-confidence | C.self-discipline | D.self-interest |
A.in peace | B.in order | C.in need | D.in relief |
A.choice | B.arrangement | C.question | D.process |
A.talent | B.demand | C.chance | D.skill |
A.urgent | B.right | C.rewarding | D.unexpected |
5 . Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at? Say, have you accidentally knocked over the water when you were talking with someone?
Most of us have insecurities, or feel bad about ourselves because of past misfortune. However, it’s normal to be imperfect. You should stop worrying about having to convince others of your worth or maintaining an ideal image of yourself. You should be honest with yourself about who you. are and accept yourself despite your weaknesses. You won’t be able to laugh at yourself without first accepting yourself.
Being a little sceptical about yourself actually helps to promote your confidence.
When you laugh at yourself, people will probably like you more because you’ re being real.
While laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn’t intend to, laughing at yourself does not — you might even bring a smile to their faces.
Just remember: it is human to make mistakes, and you have to accept yourself just as you are.
A.Think about some past mistakes you made. |
B.Don’t worry about losing respect from others. |
C.Chances are that we all have this kind of experience. |
D.Past experiences are perfect materials for good jokes. |
E.Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. |
F.Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be so much happier. |
G.Usually, people who are able to laugh at themselves are the optimistic ones. |
6 . Just as China sets the world pace in e-commerce (电子商务), it’s doing the same for live streaming. More than 100 million viewers watch a live online video event every month. As an e-commerce tool, the live streaming format typically involves a famous person showing a product and answering questions from a digital audience. It takes place in real time (实时) and usually on a smartphone, which accounts for some 95% of e-commerce activity in China.
China is filled with live streaming webcasts, much of it non-commercial, such as young people discussing their lives, offering diet tips, etc. But live streaming has also become one of the most cost-effective tools for e-commerce in China.
Why are consumers and brands both hugging live streaming?
First, there’s a functional advantage to live streaming. It allows experts to show the product being used, to show various techniques, and to point out the results. There’s also a feeling of authenticity (真实性) that comes from live streaming because the audience can interact (互动) with the experts by asking questions in real time.
Consumers feel that they are actually handling the product themselves. Instead of picking a product off a shelf, they are now part of the process, shaping the outcome from the convenience of the living room sofa. The best live streaming allows room for a joke, or even a small mistake. After all, this is how friends talk with one another. As consumers grow in experience and taste, they would rather participate in a chat. Live streaming invites the brand into the home in much the same way you would invite a friend.
Consumers often feel a sense of empowerment (赋予权力). The brand must react quickly and positively to viewers in real time because consumers have the power to hold them responsible for their products through questions.
Live streaming can also be particularly effective for new-to-market brands who do not have the ability to create a buzz because it provides a guarantee that the product is used, accepted and loved.
1. What is the purpose of live streaming as an e-commerce tool?A.To chat with young people about life. |
B.To promote products on smartphones. |
C.To offer tips on healthy eating on the web. |
D.To communicate with audience on the phone. |
A.It allows real-time interaction between customers and the brand. |
B.It empowers customers to decide who are responsible for products. |
C.It makes sure that new-to-market brands become best selling goods. |
D.It offers chances for customers to pick products off shelves by themselves. |
A.attract the attention of the pubic | B.introduce their products effectively |
C.be responsible for their products | D.react quickly and positively to consumers |
A.China Is Leading the World in E-commerce |
B.Differences between Offline Business and Live Streaming |
C.China’s Live Streaming is Booming — Here’s How It Works |
D.Want to Experience a New Way of Living? Join in Live Streaming! |
7 . If you have trouble falling asleep, listen up. You might fall asleep 15 minutes earlier and wake up far less during the night if you put on a pair of socks at bedtime. To understand why, you first need to grasp the relationship between core (核心) body temperature and sleep. During daylight hours, the human body has an average temperature of 37℃. But your core body temperature drops as much as 1.2℃ over one night’s sleep. This gradual decrease is a key part of how we sleep. To put it simply, the faster you can lower your core body temperature, the faster you will fall asleep.
One way that your body controls its temperature is through blood vessels (血管) in the skin. If your body is too hot, your blood vessels widen, pushing the warmer blood nearer the skin’s surface, helping it to cool. If your body is too cold, the opposite happens. Your blood vessels narrow, restricting the flow of blood to the surface.
The soles, the bottom surface of your feet, are one of your body’s most efficient heat exchangers, since they are hairless and less protected than other skin surfaces. Researchers have shown that warming the feet before going to sleep using a warm foot bath or by wearing socks promotes blood vessel widening, which in turn lowers the body’s core temperature faster than going to sleep with cold, bare feet.
Scientists suspect that socked feet have a neurological effect as well. The warm-sensitive neurons (神经元) in the brain become more active when there’s a temperature difference between the body’s core and the feet. Researchers have found that these neurons become more active as we get sleep and slow down as we wake up, so that warming up the feet before bedtime may give warm-sensitive neurons an extra promotion, making you feel sleepier.
In a small study, researchers found that wearing a pair of special “sleeping socks” not only sped up the coming of sleep, but increased overall sleep time by an average of 30 minutes and cut night-time waking times in half. If you’re worried about becoming too warm, look for socks made of natural fibers.
1. According to the research, a person’s warm feet __________.A.slowed brain reaction | B.narrowed blood vessels |
C.decreased blood pressure | D.reduced core body temperature |
A.They may bring sleepiness when they become active. |
B.They may slow down the brain’s blood flow. |
C.They may speed up temperature increase. |
D.They may help to warm up the feet. |
A.The warmth of socks depends on their material. |
B.People wearing socks fall asleep 50 percent faster. |
C.Special socks increase temperature more effectively. |
D.Wearing socks helps people sleep longer and wake less. |
A.Fashion. | B.Discovery. |
C.Entertainment. | D.Education. |
8 . Emerson, my 11-year-old daughter, is on a wild ride with the United States Postal Service (USPS) and our postman, Doug. She has a serious letter-writing habit and keeps in touch with her favorite people. If you’ve been the receiver of her hand-decorated letters and envelopes, then I know they really make your day.
A letter from Emerson is likely to include some art, a joke and enough questions to guarantee a response. But when she wrote a letter to Doug, she put something new in it. “You may know me as the person living here that writes lots of letters…You’re very important to me, helping me stay in touch with friends. I cheer people up with my letters, and you do that too!”, Emerson wrote.
The next day, a package arrived with two letters. One was from Doug and the other from his superior, Sara, saying she had shared Emerson’s letter in the internal newsletter (内部通讯) of the USPS and believed many postal workers wanted to thank Emerson. Emerson was so pleased with Sara’s letter that it upset me much, for the possible result of no reply would come as a blow to her.
Surprisingly, today, we saw Doug come with two boxes of letters from around the country. These letters were so human, filled with stories about family, pets and a sense of kindness. But there was something more in them. People felt seen — some for the first time in a long time. “I work alone in a small rural post office…” “Not many people think about how hard we work…”. Emerson wrote back seriously.
I’m sharing this not because I’m a proud dad, but because it’s relatively easy, if we take the time, to give others links they need to be good-human connection. Emerson did this daringly. Her lesson to me is simple: It’s the small things that matter most. We all want to be seen, known and loved.
Send a letter. Give a call. Take a step of bravery, like Emerson.
1. Why did Emerson write Doug a letter?A.To cheer him up. | B.To ask for a wild ride. |
C.To express her thanks. | D.To show hand-decorated envelopes. |
A.People thought they worked too hard. |
B.People felt that they were cared about by others. |
C.People saw Doug come with two boxes of letters. |
D.People working in small rural post offices feel very lonely. |
A.Optimistic. | B.Polite. | C.Caring. | D.Ambitious. |
A.One’s words reflect one’s thinking. | B.Kids should be encouraged to be brave. |
C.There is kindness to be found everywhere. | D.Connection makes a difference. |
9 . This year the annual reading challenge has been upgraded to the Reading Rush. The most important idea is to read seven books in seven days while hitting other specified challenges, and it has a website where you can track your reading: www.thereadingrush.com.
The Reading Rush takes place from July 22nd through the 28th. For more details, check out the site.
This will be my 5th year in this challenge, and I've even managed to pull in a few friends and family members to join me. Here's my current to-be-read list:
No.1 A book with purple on the cover
Sal & Gabi Break the Universe by Carlos Hernandez
No.2 A book in the same spot the whole time
Of Thee I Sing: A letter to my daughters by Barack Obama
No.3 A book you meant to read last year
57 Secrets for Organizing Your Small Business by Julie Bestry, CPO®
No.4 An author's first book
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
No.5 A book with a non-human main character
Animal Farm by George Orwell
No.6 A book with over five words in the title
Sooner or Later Everything Falls into the Sea by Sarah Pinsker
No.7 Read a book and watch the movie adapted from it
The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins (an audiobook which we can hear the content)
If you try to read seven books in seven days, you are guaranteed to read more than you would have otherwise, which is a success in its own right. If you've never tried the Reading Rush before, this could be the year you start!
1. What's the Reading Rush?A.A yearly book fair. | B.A challenging reading. |
C.An introduction on books. | D.A website to track reading. |
A.The Hunger Games. | B.Sooner or Later Everything Falls into the Sea. |
C.Sal & Gabi Break the Universe. | D.57 Secrets for Organizing Your Small Business. |
A.introduce some books | B.share the author's reading list |
C.advise people to join an activity | D.recommend a reading website |
1.活动的目的和意义。
2.提出倡议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
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Students Union