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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一本关于中国战争幸存者的书,书中记录了二战目击者的故事。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置。

A book on China’ s war survivors    1    (release) capturing the tales from witnesses in World War II in 2015. Li Genzhi, the author of the book entitled “Wartime Civilian Workers in Tengchong”, said it is a race    2     time before they are all gone.

The book draws its interviews from Tengchong,    3     county-level city in southwest China’ s Yunnan Province, which was home to one of the    4    (bad) battlefields in the Chinese People’ s War of Resistance Against   Japanese Aggression seventy years ago.

The book tells stories of civilians     5    voluntarily transported rice and other supplies along a dangerous mountain path for the Chinese Expeditionary Force (中国远征军) in 1944 as    6    planned to reclaim the China-Myanmar border town     7     (occupy)by invading Japanese troops during the war.     8    (continue) rain made it impossible    9    (deliver) food to the Chinese troops by air. So almost 30,000 local people, mostly women,     10     (old) and children, served as porters and took around 300, 000 kilograms of rice from a village on the other side of the mountain, which is 3,000 meters high.

2023-12-07更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚国立大学的研究者研发了一种新技术,它能够让人在黑暗中看得见东西。

2 . Many people are eager to see things in the dark. Now their thought comes true. According to a press release from The Australian National University, by wearing a pair of glasses, you can walk home in the dark, drive safely at night, or explore dark forests and caves without holding a flashlight!

The technology is made up of a thin film that will be placed on the lenses (镜片) of regular glasses. Compared to traditional night vision devices, it is cheap to make, easy to mass-produce, and lightweight. The thin film is made of nanometer-level materials that are hundreds of times thinner than human hair. Yet, despite its tiny size, its performance is impressive.

“Our technology is able to transform infrared light (红外光) into images,” lead researcher Dr. Rocio Camacho Morales said in the press release.

Over the years scientists have studied animals active at night by using infrared cameras, and infrared imaging has been used for body scans in the medical world and for food quality control in the industrial world. Conventional infrared imaging devices work by detecting the heat of an object. The infrared detectors use a cooler and are also sensitive to thermal noise (热噪声).Such disadvantages led the team into exploring an improved device.

Their new device is able to function at room temperature. The new technology is not large or heavy like previous technologies. Once this new night vision device is available to all, it could save lives. Drivers will be able to find their way better at night, especially when driving on rough roads. Police can use it when searching at night, and hikers who lose their way can feel more confident walking in the dark.

1. How does the author explain the new technology’ s advantages in Paragraph 2?
A.By analysing causes.B.By giving examples.
C.By presenting experiments.D.By making comparisons
2. What can we know about the new technology?
A.It is sensitive to thermal noise.
B.It takes advantage of nanometer-level substances.
C.It will replace all the conventional devices.
D.It uses a cooler to function at room temperature.
3. Who rarely uses conventional infrared imaging?
A.Drivers.B.Doctors.C.Scientists.D.Staff.
4. What does the last paragraph focus on about the new technology?
A.Its practical applications.B.Its working conditions.
C.Its future improvementsD.Its detailed instructions.
2023-12-07更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个年轻人发现了一个美丽的茶杯,茶杯讲述了自己遭遇的种种困境,最后成为了如今美丽的样子。年轻人买了这个茶杯,他永远不会忘记他从中得到的教训。每当他处于无助的境地时,他就会想起茶杯上的话。

3 . Once upon a time, there was a young man, rather immature (不成熟的) in his life, but ready to learn. He had a ________ for tea cups. He felt that they all had their own stories to tell.

Once in a store, he ________ a tea cup. He asked the ________ “May I see that attractive tea cup?” As the salesperson ________ him the tea cup, the young man ________ heard the tea cup speak. Here goes his story. “I have not always been a tea cup. I was just a piece of red clay on the ground. I’ve lived for thousands of ________. One day my master came. He took me to his home, ________ me on a wooden table until I ________ all my sense of direction. The master then placed me in a(n) ________. I never felt such heat before. After a while, he ________ took me out with great care and put me on a shelf where I began to ________.

After I had become solid, he carefully brought colors along with glaze (釉). The smell was terrible! I thought I would ________! Then he put me back in the oven. I felt this was my death. After taking me out, he placed a ________ in front of me and said, ‘Look at yourself!’ What I saw ________ me. I replied, ‘It could not be me. It’s fairly beautiful.’ But he said, ‘I knew it ________ you when I did all these. I knew you must feel dizzy ________ I was spinning you. And when I placed you in the oven for the second time, it would be the most ________ part. But all I did was for your ________.’”

The young man bought the tea cup and he never ________ the lesson he received from it. Whenever he was in a(n) ________ situation, he remembered the words of the tea cup.

1.
A.paceB.preferenceC.skillD.quality
2.
A.foundB.checkedC.touchedD.recognized
3.
A.leaderB.judgeC.salesmanD.actor
4.
A.sentB.suppliedC.handedD.put
5.
A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.finallyD.entirely
6.
A.monthsB.momentsC.hoursD.years
7.
A.attackedB.buriedC.shookD.rolled
8.
A.lostB.regainedC.gainedD.ignored
9.
A.ovenB.storeC.bottleD.pan
10.
A.seriouslyB.slowlyC.tightlyD.quickly
11.
A.freezeB.settleC.coolD.calm
12.
A.look unB.pick upC.come upD.throw up
13.
A.vaseB.mirrorC.blanketD.pillow
14.
A.frightenedB.scaredC.shockedD.annoyed
15.
A.injuredB.woundedC.hurtD.damaged
16.
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.after
17.
A.difficultB.wonderfulC.officialD.native
18.
A.powerB.energyC.fameD.good
19.
A.rememberedB.forgotC.toldD.explained
20.
A.reliableB.uselessC.easyD.helpless
2023-10-13更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了疫情后国际咖啡豆涨价背景下,中国咖啡豆之首——云南咖啡豆,成为中国市场的佼佼者。其中保山小粒咖啡占中国市场的主要份额。

4 . With coffee beans in short supply worldwide and Chinese consumers expanding their coffee habit, Yunnan province beans have increasingly appeared in major coffee chains in China.

Yunnan, the largest coffee planting area in China, is blessed with high altitudes and suitable climate for planting high-quality coffee beans. The province is the source of more than 99% of domestically (国内地) produced coffee.

Last year, Brazil, the world’s largest coffee producing country, experienced extreme weather, including drought and frost, which caused a decrease in output of nearly 20%. The epidemic (疫情) is another reason for the price increase. The COVID-19 pandemic has hampered the timely transportation of coffee beans to overseas markets.

With coffee from international markets in short supply, Yunnan has drawn attention of coffee chains in China.

Ye Peng, a coffee farmer in Pu’er, Yunnan, for more than a decade, said she has seen the prices of orders double from last year. With advanced planting technologies and higher quality local coffee beans, her company ships its product to famous coffee chains such as Starbucks and Manner Coffee.

Baoshan Chunzheng Coffee Company is a major coffee provider in Yunnan. It provides coffee beans to Yum China, which operates fast food chains KFC and Pizza Hut (必胜客) in the country.

With promising markets at home and abroad, there are more and more coffee farmers and coffee factories in Yunnan.

1. Why is Yunnan province suitable to grow coffee beans?
A.It is with high altitudes and proper climate.
B.It is a spring city with no summer or winter.
C.People in Yunnan are fond of drinking coffee.
D.Local government encourages people to grow them.
2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Foreign coffee markets.B.The weather and transportation.
C.The COVID-19 pandemic.D.Reasons for increased prices.
3. What does the underlined word “hamper” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Speed upB.Slow down.C.Update.D.Change.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The prices of coffee are decreasing for many reasons.
B.Brail is no longer the biggest coffee producing country.
C.Most of the Yunnan coffee beans are transported abroad.
D.Many people in Yunnan are willing to enter the coffee markets.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了云南省大瑞铁路杉阳隧道顺利开通,使得大理至保山段有望通车的新闻。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置。

The Shanyang tunnel (杉阳隧道) of the Darui Railway has been completed recently. This project is good for the opening and     1     (develop) of Dali and Ruili in Yunnan province. With the tunnel     2     (finish), the Dali-Baoshan section of the railway is expected to open within this year,     3     (put) an end to the Baoshan’s status as a place with no rail links.

So far, the Dali-Baoshan section of the Darui Railway     4     (complete) all the bridge works and 95% of the station building construction.     5     our surprise, there are 21 tunnels in the Dali-Baoshan section in all.

With     6     length of 330 kilometers, the Darui Railway is a major project in the nation’s network construction plan. The Shanyang tunnel is the last part of the Darui Railway,     7     is the toughest part too. The 330-kilometer rail line     8     (cut) travel time to about three hours and thirty minutes from the current seven hours in the future.

Thanks to the efforts of engineers and workers, the project has been completed     9     (successful). It is believed that this project is key to the boom of     10     (west) regions of China.

2023-10-13更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不幸感染新冠病毒,及时处理和就医并平安康复的经历。

6 . I thought it was a cold — then I entered history. For me, it all began with a sore throat followed by a stuffy (堵塞的) nose. I didn’t think too much about it. But I thought it was responsible for me to have a COVID-19 test. Shortly afterwards, the bombshell landed — my test result came back as positive, meaning I had contracted COVID-19.

I began to regret my own previous thinking that “I am young, sportive, and a regular marathon nnner, so even if I am infected with the virus, I should be fine.”

Undoubtedly, it was necessary to tell people I have been in contact with while being potentially infectious, and I did so. But I cannot deny, there was a moment of unwillingness when I felt a bit ashamed and anxious to make such a move. Knowing that it is COVID-19, I felt more of a psychological stress than a physical one.

But I was confident that I would be back at work soon. Sadly, that did not happen as the illness turned out to be more complicated than I had imagined. I felt extremely painful in my head. A few days later, I lost my sense of taste. Thankfully, it was temporary and all the major discomfort started to disappear after two weeks, and now I am recovered.

On reflection, the main lesson for me is to be patient and let the virus run its own course. And I realized that youth and fitness do not necessarily mean a quick recovery. The virus interacts with everybody differently.

1. Why did the author have a COVID-19 test?
A.He thought highly of his symptoms.B.He found it his duty to do such a test.
C.His company asked him to have a test.D.His family were anxious about his disease.
2. How did the author feel when telling others that he got COVID-19?
A.Calm and peaceful.B.Scared and nervous.
C.Embarrassed and upset.D.Indifferent and casual.
3. What is NOT the author’s symptom?
A.Feeling headache strongly.B.Losing the sense of taste.
C.Hands trembling frequently.D.Having a stuffy nose.
4. What might be the best title of the passage?
A.COVID-19 is EverywhereB.An Experience of Being ill
C.The Younger, the BetterD.Doing Sports, Being Healthy
2023-10-13更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . Why does the man take an umbrella?
A.Because of his wife.B.Because it’s raining now.C.Because it will rain soon.
2023-10-13更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the woman’s problem?
A.She is short of money.B.Her new iPad is broken.C.Her MP5 player broke down.
2. Where did the man get his iPad?
A.From the Internet.B.From a computer shop.C.From a second-hand market.
3. What suggestion does the man give to the woman?
A.Sell her MP5 player.B.Repair her MP5 player.C.Throw away her MP5 player.
2023-10-13更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了4名家喻户晓的中国航天员。

9 . Chinese Astronauts in Outer Space

Here are some of the most famous astronauts in China who have travelled in outer space.

Yang Liwei

Yang is the first astronaut in China that visited outer space in 2003 by Shenzhou Ⅴ. Since then, space exploration has been inspired greatly in our country. After initial steps, upcoming missions are carried out smoothly nearly every year.

Liu Yang

Liu is the first Chinese woman taikonaut in space. She has travelled in the universe twice. Liu toured outer space by Shenzhou 9 in 2012 first, and now is in the Shenzhou ⅩⅣ along with Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe. They are scheduled to stay in the Tiangong space station for six months.

Jing Haipeng

Jing is the first astronaut that has visited outer space for three times. He toured in outer space in Shenzhou Ⅶ in 2008, Shenzhou 9 in 2012 and Shenzhou Ⅺ in 2016.

Wang Yaping

Wang is called the first space teacher and is the first female spacewalker in China. “I hope the Tiangong classes will lead more teenagers to shoot for the stars and plant the seeds of passion for science.” Wang said. She, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu is also the first astronaut to welcome Chinese New Year in space in Shengzhou Ⅻ.

1. Who is the first woman astronaut to visit the universe in China?
A.Yang Liwei.B.Liu Yang.
C.Jing Haipeng.D.Wang Yaping
2. What is special about Wang Yaping?
A.She teaches lessons live in space.B.She is still in the space station now.
C.She is the only one to walk in space.D.She has travelled in space for three times.
3. What can be inferred according to the passage?
A.It is difficult to do sports in space.
B.Chinese space career develops slowly.
C.Male is more suitable than female to be spaceman.
D.There will be more Chinese astronauts in space.
语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了学会与几乎所有教你的老师建立友好关系的一些建议。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

lf you have a hard time getting along     1     your teachers,     2     (go) to class can be a nightmare (噩梦). But you can learn to build a     3     (friend) relationship with almost all the teachers    4     teach you.

Talk to your teachers. In many    5     (case), a short    6     (discuss) can clear up the entire conflict. So discussing the best ways     7     (succeed) in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors.

Learn to understand     8     (they) teaching methods. Sometimes, you may not like some teachers because of their ways of teaching. If you are used to a very    9     (relax) class, learning to be successful in     10     strict environment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然).

共计 平均难度:一般