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文章大意:本文是记叙文。详细记叙了作者去年如何努力实践可持续生活方式,包括堆肥处理果蔬残渣、自己缝补衣物、在阳台上种植食物等。

1 . I think I lived rather sustainably last year. I composted (堆肥) fruit and vegetable scraps, ________ my own clothes and even grew food on my balcony. I grasped every chance to make ________ in my lifestyle.

I became accustomed to getting up early, which I think came with various ________. I devoted the morning hours to breathing in the flesh air. I kept my evenings ________ to meet friends, read, or connect with family, and slowly get myself ________ to rest as dusk approaches.

The biggest ________ for me was to take a walk wholeheartedly. Having spent much time staying indoors, I wanted to take a ________ kind of exercise where I could enjoy the natural scenery, rather than an intense one. Walking not only ________ me to the beautiful creatures that lived among us, but helped me to ________ my own life.

I found out how much organic waste even a small household could ________. It is reported that U. S. households waste approximately one-third of food they buy, ________ $ 240 billion per year. Although I got my composting into place, I needed to find a ________ for the plastic waste from deliveries and takeaways. ________, I was offered a door-to-door recycling service that visited every two weeks and ________ the waste.

While I’ve always been getting clothes made by the family ________, this stopped during the pandemic. Last year, as the traveling exhibitions which ________ artisans and help them sell their products came back to the city, I bought some ________ which was made into fashionable sets and dresses. I also ________ an old block-printed dress into a jumpsuit.

Thanks to my ________, I found my life was eased back into a healthy one. I’ll stick to my ________ lifestyle from now on.

1.
A.purchasedB.mendedC.orderedD.donated
2.
A.improvementB.progressC.promotionD.sense
3.
A.doubtsB.resultsC.benefitsD.challenges
4.
A.slowB.activeC.quietD.free
5.
A.preparedB.tiredC.trainedD.addicted
6.
A.taskB.changeC.momentD.problem
7.
A.potentialB.rareC.properD.gentle
8.
A.increasedB.surprisedC.connectedD.limited
9.
A.reflect onB.send upC.result inD.slide into
10.
A.receiveB.resistC.storeD.generate
11.
A.destroyingB.savingC.totalingD.sharing
12.
A.routineB.solutionC.practiceD.rule
13.
A.FortunatelyB.GraduallyC.AccidentallyD.Regularly
14.
A.reducedB.welcomedC.abandonedD.collected
15.
A.designerB.tailorC.assistantD.consultant
16.
A.holdB.exciteC.supportD.feature
17.
A.fabricB.steelC.woodD.patent
18.
A.repeatedB.repurposedC.includedD.decorated
19.
A.defenseB.decisionC.imaginationD.effort
20.
A.flexibleB.comfortableC.sustainableD.typical
2024-06-08更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。这篇文章详细报道了在寒冷的天气下,野生动物受到威胁的情况,特别是休斯敦地区的蝙蝠。

2 . Cold weather not only threatens the life of human beings but also the survival of wild animals. In Houston, it has claimed some unusual animal victims-bats.

Mary Warwick is the wildlife director at the Houston Humane Society. She was doing shopping when the freezing winds reminded her that she had not heard how the area’s bats were going. So she drove to the bridge where over 100 bats looked to be dead as they lay frozen on the ground. But during her 40-minute drive home, they began to come back to life. The bats made sounds and moved around in a box she had placed on her heated passenger seat for warmth. She returned to the bridge twice a day to collect more.

Two days later, she got a call about more than 900 bats rescued from a bridge in nearby Pearland, Texas. On the third and fourth days, more people showed up to rescue bats from the Waugh Bridge, and a special transportation effort was set up to get the bats to Warwick, which touched her a great deal. Each of the bats was warmed in an incubator (恒温箱) until their body temperature rose.

However, there were too many bats for one person to care for. The society’s current buildings did not have the necessary space, so Warwick and others put the bats in her attic (阁楼). The bats were separated by group in containers usually used for dogs. There, they were able to reach a state of hibernation (冬眠). Over 100 bats died because of the cold and the fall from the bridge but the others are being or have been released.

The society is now raising money to build a special room for bats at the society. The society’s entire animal rescue team will be vaccinated (接种疫苗) and trained in rescuing bats as they prepare to move into a larger building with the special bat room. “That would really help in these situations where we continue to see strange weather come through,” she said. “We could really use more space to rescue the bats.”

1. Why did Mary War wick drive to the bridge?
A.To get rid of the dead bats.B.To check what happened to the bats.
C.To reach home a little earlier.D.To monitor the surviving bats.
2. Which of the following moved Mary Warwick deeply?
A.More people were willing to donate.
B.More people showed concern about her.
C.More people came up with good ideas.
D.More people joined her rescue.
3. What trouble did Mary Warwick have in saving the bats?
A.There was not enough space to warm the bats.
B.An increasing number of bats died from the cold.
C.It was difficult for her to get bats into hibernation.
D.The bats’ body temperature didn’t rise as expected.
4. What is Mary Warwick’s attitude towards the human e society’s efforts?
A.Critical.B.Grateful.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.
2024-06-08更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。主要介绍了四部电影。

3 . When planning a trip, people may find it hard to look for a destination. Luckily, the following fantastic movies might have the answer, and they could have audiences jumping to book their next flight abroad.

The Secret Life of Walter Mitty

Directed by and starring Ben Stiller and adapted by Steve Conrad, the movie sees Walter Mitty break out of his comfort zone and start an adventure across the globe Iceland’s volcano and the Himalayas are just two of the fantastic locations featured. This is a perfect time to get any home-lovers out into the wilderness, enjoying the beauty of nature.

The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel

Directed by John Madden, the movie boasts an all-star line-up that includes Maggie Smith and Judi Dench. The movie portrays India in all its glory, with audiences surely wanting to be immersed in its rich culture. It argues that not only is travel good for the soul, but it can make an extraordinary difference within each of us.

The Bucket List

Directed by Rob Reiner and written by Justin Zackham, the movie focused on making the most of life. The leading characters’ terminal illnesses were not going to hold them back from visiting their destinations. While the film is deeply moving, it also promotes a notable message, to get into the world and never stop getting inspired.

Away We Go

Directed by Sam Mendes and written by Vendela Vida, it’s fantastic. Burt and Gloria want to find a new home where they can raise their child safely. The search begins with a visit to Phoenix and their journey takes them to Tucson, Madison, Montreal, Miami and Florida. It’s a tour of some of North America’s wonderful towns and cities, but each time they are viewed through the lens of family, love and support.

1. Which of the following is suitable for those who want to visit India?
A.The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.
B.The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel.
C.The Bucket List.
D.Away We Go.
2. Who acted as a scriptwriter for the movie The Bucket List?
A.Ben Stiller.B.John Madden.
C.Maggie Smith.D.Justin Zackham.
3. What is Away We Go mainly about?
A.A road trip.B.A love story.
C.A family reunion.D.A special family.
2024-06-08更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家一直很好奇古罗马的混凝土结构为何可以很好地提高建筑强度,最近研究人员发现了一个可能的答案:这种混凝土具有自我修复的功能。

4 . The Roman Colosseum is a giant amphitheater built two thousand years ago. Despite its age and an earthquake that knocked down its south side, most of the 150-some-foot building is still standing. Like many ancient Roman structures, parts of it were constructed using a specific type of concrete. Scientists and engineers have long suspected the key to these buildings’ strength is their use of this Roman concrete. But exactly how this strong concrete has contributed to the architecture’s durability (耐用) has been a mystery to researchers worldwide.

A team of interdisciplinary (跨学科的) researchers recently discovered a potential answer to why these ancient Roman buildings have been able to weather the test of time while many modern, concrete structures seem to collapse after a few decades. The answer: self-healing concrete. The material has three components: limestone. volcanic material and water. For years, architects and historians have guessed the volcanic material is what makes it strong — which it does. But it does not explain the material’s self-healing ability.

What the researchers found was that the self-healing properties might simply be a result of chemistry. The limestone in the concrete is likely the secret. When the ancient Romans made mortar (砂浆), they heated up the lime to turn it into a substance called “quicklime” — a very reactive chemical sibling to limestone. And, because they introduced water to the quickli me during mixing, the heat it produced set up a chemical foundation that could strengthen the concrete later. When tiny cracks start to form later, the quicklime stops them from becoming bigger. When it rains, the lime quickly fills the crack or reacts with the volcanic ash to“heal”the material.

For materials scientist Ainissa Ramirez, this new understanding of ancient Roman con crete is a welcome discovery. “This is one way that the material can be greener,” says Ramirez. “It’s sort of like a message in a bottle. The Romans made the material. We had to kind of figure out how they did it so that we can make better materials — and then in turn, attend to our environment better.”

1. Why is the Roman Colosseum mentioned in paragraph 1?
A.To show many wonderful ancient Roman structures.
B.To provide a clue for studying ancient Roman structures.
C.To disclose to the world the mystery of ancient Roman structures.
D.To start the introduction of the durability of ancient Roman structures.
2. What does the underlined word “weather” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Change.B.Prove.C.Stand.D.Suffer
3. What might account for the architecture’ s self-healing ability?
A.A material called quicklime.B.A chemical foundation.
C.The volcanic material.D.The water in the crack.
4. What is implied in Ainissa Ramirez’s words?
A.Roman concrete was made like a message in a bottle.
B.Roman concrete was aimed at protecting the environment.
C.Further study of Roman material will be carried out soon.
D.The way to make Roman material can be practical nowadays.
2024-06-07更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假如你是李华,你校英国交换生Bob给你发邮件,他计划下星期六进行主题为“biological diversity”的研学活动,希望你给他推荐研学地点。请你回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐研学地点;
2.推荐的理由;
3.注意事项。
注意:1.词数100字左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2024-06-07更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
6 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I like traveling to different parts of our country during my holiday. One of my most favorite trips is to Tibet. Last winter, I paid a visit to my uncle whom lives in Tibet. I took a train from Lanzhou to Lhasa and the journeys cost me more than 22 hours. At my arrival in Lhasa, my uncle invited me eat some delicious local food. I get a deep impression of the kindness of the locals. It was obviously that everybody lived a happy life. Travel to Tibet gives me strength to change himself. I’m determined to study hard to make contributions to our country from then on.

2024-06-07更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。这篇文章报道了中国水利部在2022年初计划投入8000亿元建设水利工程项目,并提到了去年大规模开发在确保稳定家庭基金和促进就业方面发挥的重要作用。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In early 2022, the Ministry of Water Resources in China planned to invest 800 billion yuan building water management projects during the year. But the country     1     (see) the funds reach 823 billion yuan by the end of September.

Last year, the large-scale development played a significant role in ensuring stable home fund     2     promoting employment. Over 2. 5 million workers     3     (employ) in the development, including almost 2.1 million people from rural China. People also noted the     4     (remark) growth in funds it raised for water management projects. Almost 1. 16 trillion yuan was collected across the country last year, 44 percent more than 2021. Over 203.6 billion yuan was raised     5     government bonds, roughly 1.5 times that of the previous year. Over 37.9 billion yuan was invested     6     (expand) and renovate (翻新) 529 medium and large-scale irrigated areas in 2022. Thanks to the     7     (invest), over 10,000 kilometers of irrigation channels were built or renovated.

During the rare drought in the Yangtze River Basin last year, the complete systems in many of those irrigated areas functioned     8     (efficient) in reducing the impacts of the drought and reducing losses. Such irrigated areas guaranteed water supply to 11.3 million hectares of farmland in     9     (strike) regions. Despite the drought, the basin saw     10     good harvest of grain.

2024-06-07更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市扶沟县五校联考2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I sat in the breakfast corner with my four-year-old son, Matthew, trying to ignore the ache in my stomach. I was still recovering from a surgery. I hoped for strength and happiness. But the future seemed so hopeless.

Matthew jumped up from his spot on the kitchen floor. “Bird!” he shouted, rushing to the sliding door. Sure enough, there was a white dove seated on a rubber tree. It sat there a few moments, and then flew away. I’d never seen one in our neighborhood before.

When I dragged myself to the kitchen the next morning, the dove was back. This time it was with a mate carrying twigs (嫩枝), “Look, Matthew,” I said, pointing to the tree. “They’re going to make a nest.” The doves flew in and out of the courtyard all week, building on the top of the rubber tree. Matthew could hardly contain his excitement. Every morning, he’d run into the kitchen and take his spot by the sliding glass door, talking to the birds while they worked. As much as I was grieving (感到悲伤), I couldn’t help but look forward to the doves’ visits too. We watched their progress as if it were a real-life soap opera unfolding before us. Gradually, my pain disappeared, replaced by joy.

Then it all went wrong. The courtyard was a safe enough spot for a nest, but the rubber tree’s broad, thin leaves were far from stable. One night, a strong wind blew through, throwing the doves’ nest to the ground. I heard the twigs break apart. Nothing good ever lasts. I wouldn’t blame the doves if they never came back. But they returned. And they paid no attention to the pi le of sticks that had once been their nest. They started again from scratch, though the wind destroyed all their hard work. The next day, and the next, they renewed their efforts, as if nothing had happened.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: I knew I had to do something for the poor creatures.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:“The birds were back!” Matthew announced.

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2024-06-06更新 | 94次组卷 | 30卷引用:河南省南阳市六校2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能在2022年杭州亚运会和亚洲残运会中发挥着重要作用。

9 . Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an important role in the Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 and Asian Para Games. These terms might sound familiar, but how smart are they when applied to the 56 Asian Games venues (场地)?

Their smartness can be found in running the venues with less human labor forces. At the Huanglong Sports Center, a system called Smart Stadium Brain is built. A 25 square meter high definition screen lays in the venue’s information center, which guarantees a friendly environment for the athletes and audiences. A small screen on each seat is designed to be at the audience’s service. By finger touching, the audience can control it conveniently to watch and keep contact with the event. What’s more, supported by the 5G technology.

AI also means further protection on environment. At the Fuyang sports Center, although it has been raining for days, the roof of the venue still remains dry. And the secret lies in its attractive sky garden. The garden, is not only eye-catching but also useful. It allows the greening rate of the entire stadium to reach as high as 45%, being energy-saving. Under the cobblestones (鹅卵石), a recovery system is filtering (过滤) and collecting rainwater for the venue’s water system, and irrigation water.

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “guarantee” in Para2?
A.Adapt to.B.Take advantage of.C.Get used to.D.Make sure of.
2. What can we learn from Para 2?
A.Small screen must be supported by the 5 G technology.
B.The audience can control small screens on their seats easily.
C.The stadium is environmentally friendly and advanced but costly.
D.Their smartness of AI will replace workers
3. How does the roof of the venue keep dry while it’s raining?
A.By saving energy.B.By recycling the rainwater.
C.By collecting rainwater system of the sky garden.D.By improving the greening rate.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.More Connections with Smart Devices.B.A Sports Center with Smart Stadium Brain.
C.Asian Games with Artificial Intelligence.D.Smart Asian Games with High-tech Venues.
书信写作-通知 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 假定你是李华,校话剧俱乐部(School Drama Club)负责人,现负责面向所有交换生公开选拔话剧《雷雨》的演员。请根据以下提示信息拟一则通知:
1. 选拔时间和地点。
2. 具体要求:热爱喜剧表演,具有较好的汉语表达能力,熟悉曹禺的小说《雷雨》。
注意:1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:《雷雨》Thunderstorm

Notice

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2024-04-11更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省沁阳市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般