The series “Escape from the British Museum”,
Recently, a formal notice
Chinese state media have also
2 . Have you ever wondered about the significance of emotions in our life?
Try using “I” statements.
Whenever your feelings are disrupted or you get hurt, it is good to tell others how you really feel.
In some situations, your loved ones could be hurting you through their words or their actions, and you could also be wrong. You must not let negative thoughts question your judgment. What happens in more than 70% of situations is that we let negative thoughts take hold of us, which is completely wrong. Whenever the other person is behaving in an upsetting manner, ask yourself if you have done anything to make them feel like that.
Take responsibility for your actions.
Just like your words, you need to take full responsibility for your actions. If you don’t own whatever you say or do, how can you become emotionally strong? Many people make silly excuses and don’t take responsibility for their actions, and that is where they hurt others and themselves. If you have made a mistake and hurt others in the process, apologize immediately.
Avoid negative people.
A.Always question your thoughts. |
B.Pay attention to emotional value. |
C.It won’t bring your self-respect down. |
D.You are known by the company you keep. |
E.Emotions play a critical part in our lives. |
F.Taking care of yourself should be prioritized over anything else. |
G.Masking your feelings or trying to be emotionless will only harm you. |
3 . Recent research has found that Martian soil contains all the essential nutrients necessary for growing rice, planetary scientist Abhilash Ramachandran reported at the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, providing new possibilities for agriculture on the Red Planet.
The study, conducted by a team of researchers from the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, tested simulated (模拟的) Martian soil to determine its suitability for growing rice. The researchers found that the soil contained all the essential nutrients needed for the crop to grow, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. They also found that the pH level of the soil was within the preferable range for growing rice and that the soil was able to support the growth of healthy rice plants.
However, it would be a bit challenging for the plants to survive in the soil that has perchlorate, a chemical that has been detected on Mars’ surface which can be toxic to plants.
The team of researchers conducted an experiment to grow rice in soil containing perchlorate. They employed a wild rice variety and two genetically modified strains, which were designed to tolerate environmental stressors such as drought, and tested them in Mars-simulated soil with and without perchlorate. The study revealed that a concentration of 3 grams of perchlorate per kilogram of soil resulted in no growth of rice plants. However, when the concentration was reduced to 1 gram per kilogram, one of the genetically modified lines successfully grew both a shoot and a root, while the wild variety was only able to grow a root.
The discovery could be a game-change for future missions to Mars, as it could enable astronauts to grow their own food on the planet, reducing the need for costly and complex resupply missions. In addition, studying the growth of plants on Mars could provide valuable insights into the potential for life on other planets and help scientists to better understand the conditions necessary for life to exist.
1. What does the underlined word “toxic” mean in Paragraph 3?A.Essential. | B.Salty. | C.Nutritious. | D.Poisonous. |
A.Maintaining the ideal soil pH. | B.Selecting a drought-resistant variety. |
C.Increasing soil perchlorate levels. | D.Lowering perchlorate concentration. |
A.Because it reduces future mission costs. | B.Because it reveals the origins of the universe. |
C.Because it focuses on mining on other planets. | D.Because it contradicts the idea that Mars has no life. |
A.Let’s Go to Mars for Fun! | B.Martian Soil could Grow Rice! |
C.Are You Interested in Planting Rice? | D.What are Martian Essential Nutrients? |
4 . Norwegian author, playwright and poet Jon Fosse has been named the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature. The Swedish Academy said on Thursday it was for his “innovative plays and prose which gives voice to the unsayable”.
This made him the first Nynorsk writer to receive the prize and the fourth Norwegian to win it, following Sigrid Undset, who won it in 1928. Previous winners of the prize — given for a body of works, rather than a single book-have included Toni Morrison, Doris Lessing, Gabriel Garcia Marquez and Bob Dylan.
Born in 1959, Fosse grew up in western Norway, on a small farm in Strandebarm. He started writing poems and stories at age 12, and found writing to be a form of escape. Fosse enrolled at the University of Bergen and studied comparative literature during which time he began writing in Nynorsk, a minority language.
In 1983, Fosse published his first novel Red, Black, kicking off a remarkably prolific (高产的) career. He has published 40 plays, as well as novels, poetry, essays, children’s books and works of translation. Although he started as a poet and novelist, Fosse rose to fame as a playwright. He gained international recognition in the late 1990s with a Paris production of his first play Someone Is Going to Come, which was said to be written in four or five days without revision.
Fosse has long been tipped to receive the Nobel. In 2013, British bookmakers even temporarily suspended betting on the award after numerous bets on his winning, although the prize did not come his way for another decade. When it finally did, the call from the Nobel Prize’s organizers came while Fosse was traveling to Frekhaug, a village on Norway’s west coast. He admitted he was overwhelmed and somewhat frightened.
Nobel committee chairman Anders Olsson said, “What is special with him is the closeness in his writing. It touches on the deepest feelings that you have — anxieties, insecurities, questions of life and death — such things that every human being actually encounters from the very beginning. It doesn’t matter if it is drama, poetry or prose — it has the same kind of appeal to this basic humanness.”
1. What can we learn from the article?A.Fosse won the Nobel Prize for his abundant works. |
B.Nynorsk is a widely used Norwegian language for literature. |
C.With his career taking off for the first novel, Fosse became globally recognized. |
D.It’s believed that Fosse had his first play polished in a couple of days. |
A.It proved that British bookmakers were against Fosse. |
B.It demonstrated that Fosse was a failure for a long time. |
C.It indicated that Fosse was in favor with the general public. |
D.It revealed that Fosse didn’t receive the Nobel Prize until 2023. |
A.Productivity in works. |
B.Diverse types in writing. |
C.The language style different from others. |
D.Deep emotional connections with humans. |
A.A novel. | B.A newspaper. | C.A brochure. | D.A guidebook. |
5 . Still Miles to Go
My husband Tom came with a huge grin on his face. He held his arms wide and announced his retirement after working for the Postal Service for thirty-three years. But as time went by, I could tell that Tom had nothing to do at home. He began to pace like a lion, glancing out the windows.
“I think I’ll look for a part-time job,” Tom informed me one day. I felt instant relief. The lion would cease circling, and I could be in peace. We kept our eyes open for job opportunities. A few days later, when our car crept behind a school bus, I remarked “You could drive that bus.” He had driven us over the mountain s through rainstorms on winding roads. Behind the wheel, he seemed fearless. “Of course, I could drive that bus,” he answered back. “But could I drive it with forty-five children bouncing and yelling in the back?” We both laughed at the thought.
That bus became the bumblebee (大黄蜂) that buzzed around me. I pictured Tom happily going off to work again, climbing behind the wheel and setting off on his daily route. My enthusiasm must have attracted Tom because I overheard him on the phone with the transportation department. He was hired.
The very next morning, he was given a bus and a route sheet. Driving the bus turned out rewarding, and Tom is blooming in his new role. I think he likes being the “big guy” on the road.
He is now “Mr. Tom” to his riders and their parents. I hear he is quite amazing. When the pre-K children climb aboard, he fastens the safety belt for them. He greets the children with high-fives. Then he leads them in a quick and fun activity, where they get to shout after hours spent in their quiet classroom. “Goodbye, teachers!” yells Mr. Tom. The little ones repeat it. “Goodbye, school!” Again, they repeat, joyfully. Mr. Tom then yells out the last two lines, and the children laugh and repeat at the top of their lungs.
He has been driving the bus for seven years and has gotten lots of thank-notes from grateful parents. Sometimes, while a school bus passes me, it always warms my heart when the driver is the one I’m hoping to see and I catch the kiss he blows me.
1. Why did Tom decide to look for a part-time job after retirement?A.He was bored at home. | B.He missed interacting with people. |
C.He needed extra money. | D.His wife wanted peace in the house. |
A.He thought it was a silly idea. |
B.He was excited to accept the job. |
C.He didn’t think he was qualified for the job. |
D.He was unsure if he could handle the disorderly children. |
A.It keeps him occupied. | B.He can interact with children. |
C.He overcomes his fear. | D.He has found fulfillment in his work. |
A.Patience, kindness and responsibility. | B.Carefulness, discipline and authority. |
C.Enthusiasm, leadership and courage. | D.Sensitivity, flexibility and humor. |
6 . This Is How You Walk the Walk
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Details
·36 inches long. Imported Eucalyptus wood.
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1. Which is unrelated to Mr Jacob’s review about the Stawer walking stick?A.Its firmness. | B.Its craftsmanship. |
C.Its cheapness. | D.Its practicality. |
A.Prepare enough money. | B.Check reviews first. |
C.Apply for a discount. | D.Buy as soon as possible. |
A.A travel brochure. | B.A business magazine. | C.A product survey. | D.An instruction book. |
7 . Instead of being a pacing-up time, winter is a locking-down time. Winter frees us in all sorts of ways.
I once had a neighbor named Earl. An old-timer and a self-made man, he
And I’ll never
As I write these words I occasionally raise my head to
As I tended to all those things, when did I have time to
Some years ago a friend sent me a quote by Socrates that I try to be mindful of: Beware the fruitlessness of a
The advice
A friend of mine who lives in the Southeast recently called. In the course of our
But I think I need a good time of winter.
1.A.gradually | B.excitedly | C.angrily | D.unwillingly |
A.struggled | B.explored | C.survived | D.celebrated |
A.laughter | B.evidence | C.expectation | D.patience |
A.buried | B.struck | C.destroyed | D.supported |
A.realize | B.forget | C.recall | D.learn |
A.designing | B.improving | C.fixing | D.tending |
A.bought | B.controlled | C.built | D.filled |
A.look at | B.watch over | C.glance out | D.glare at |
A.picked | B.cut | C.planted | D.fell |
A.settle | B.arrange | C.work | D.breathe |
A.busy | B.happy | C.creative | D.special |
A.demanded | B.taught | C.appointed | D.assisted |
A.amazement | B.surroundings | C.opportunity | D.ability |
A.convenience | B.appearance | C.contribution | D.conversation |
A.employs | B.forces | C.enables | D.saves |
1. Who may be the speaker?
A.A presenter. | B.An author. | C.A doctor. |
A.He died of cancer in 2014. |
B.He revealed millions of ordinary people’s life. |
C.He received better NHS screening for bowel(肠) cancer. |
A.Ann Little’s adventure. | B.George Alagiah’s whole life. | C.Some interesting stories. |
1. What is the woman doing?
A.Hosting a program. | B.Having her bicycle repaired. | C.Conducting a market survey. |
A.He repaired bicycles. | B.He served as a consultant. | C.He worked as a salesman. |
A.He wanted to be his own boss. |
B.He found it more profitable. |
C.He didn’t want to be in too much debt. |
A.They work five days a week. |
B.They are all the man’s friends. |
C.They are paid by the hour. |
1. Where did the man arrive?
A.New York. | B.London. | C.Beijing. |
A.At 12:00 p. m. | B.At 11:00 p. m. | C.At 11:30 p. m. |
A.His wallet. | B.His passport. | C.His membership cards. |
A.Call the man back within an hour. |
B.Cancel the card with the credit company. |
C.Ask others to find the bag. |