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短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,乐观主义者比那些长着一张脸的人更有可能活得更长。该理论认为,乐观主义者可能会发现更容易控制自己的情绪。以下是一些人对如何保持积极的看法。
1 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文(每空一词)

Are you a “glass-half-empty” or a “glass-half-full” type of person? A study showed that optimists (乐观主义者) are more likely to live longer than those who have a(n)     1     (愁眉苦脸) in life. The theory goes that optimists may find it easier to control their emotions. Here are some people’s opinions about how to stay positive.

Vicki Siska has been through some stressful times but has managed to remain optimistic. “Music    2     (使我高兴起来), a sense of humour keeps me seeing the bright side of things, and I have good friends who love and care for me,” she said.

Humour also helped Pippa Kennedy stay positive. She watched a TV show named Dad’s Army to help her get through a bad     3     (心情). “I also think being grateful for what you have and lots of chocolate help,” she added.

Sue Oakley Dunn says she remains positive and healthy because she does “what makes my soul sing”. She has plenty of hobbies to do for     4     (娱乐). “It works for me,” says Sue.

As well as the benefits of friendship and laughter, Robyn Black, who does yoga and has better access to    5     (医疗保健), recommends that staying fit and healthy is quite     6     (必不可少的).

2024-04-22更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
2 . 已经证实,家庭氛围对孩子的身心健康有很大的影响。
_________ the atmosphere of the family has a great effect on children’s mental and physical health.
2024-04-22更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 What an Adventurel Starting out & Understanding ideas 课后练习题 -2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。当涉及到脑震荡和其他形式的脑损伤时,像美式足球和冰球这样的运动得到了最多的关注。一项新的研究发现,经常头球的球员比那些不太可能用头的球员更容易遭受永久性脑损伤和记忆力受损。
3 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文(每空一词)

Sports like American football and ice hockey get most of the attention when it comes to concussions (脑震荡) and other forms of brain injury. But soccer is a(n)     1     (激烈的) sport for which the head can be as important as the foot.

Heading the ball is a key soccer skill. But a new study finds that players who head the ball frequently are more likely to suffer     2     (长久的) brain injury and damage their memory than players who are less likely to use their heads.

“For many people, it’s beyond belief that a slight injury could be a problem,” said Dr. Michael Lipton, an expert of neuroradiology (神经放射学) in New York City.

Lipton and his team interviewed 37 adult soccer players from New York City and took high-tech scans (扫描) to     3     (检查) their brains. They also asked the players how often they played soccer and how often they headed the ball, and they gave the players some neurocognitive tests.

The     4     (结果) was that the researchers found no link between small amounts of heading and players’ attention, ability to control their       5     (速度) when they move, or ability to manage complex thinking tasks. However, Lipton warned players not to ignore the possible risks of heading the ball too many times. Players could safely head the ball 885 to 1,550 times a year. It took almost 1,800 times a year for players to have trouble with their memory.

2024-04-21更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的特点以及名字由来。
4 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文。

Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing Winter Olympics, is a cute panda whose     1     (外形) is full-body “shell” made out of ice. It has     2     (使留下深刻印象) people with its wonderfully     3     (生动的) appearance and become popular in China.

Have you ever wondered why it is called Bing Dwen Dwen? In Mandarin (普通话) bing has several meanings, though the most common is “ice”. The character also symbolizes purity (纯洁) and strength, while dwen dwen means “strong and lively”.

Do you know why the mascot wasn’t named Bing Dundun in English? To read Bing Dundun correctly, you would have to be familiar with the pinyin system, which is       4     (难懂的) for foreigners, or the resulting pronunciation would be       5     (与……大不相同) the Chinese pronunciation. Moreover, “dun” is a word in English meaning “to ask someone to pay what they owe you again and again”. It also means “a dull greyish-brown color”. Both meanings don’t show goodwill. So, the Chinese Olympic Committee decided to change the name in an entirely new way.

There are some immediate advantages. The biggest is that the tone has been mixed into the spelling of each syllable (音节). The transliteration (音译) of Bing Dwen Dwen this time does work and is     6     (值得做的). It     7     (确保) foreign athletes and fans call Dwen Dwen “d-when d-when”, which is as close to the original “doon-doon” as an average English speaker can get.

2024-04-21更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了电影《当幸福来敲门》的情节和人物,同时对主角克里斯·加德纳的人物形象进行了分析和评价。
5 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文。

The Pursuit of Happyness is a 2006 American film. It tells how an African-American single parent and his five-year-old son struggle to survive and fulfill the American dream in San Francisco. The screenplay is based on the best-selling     1     (经典作品) — the 2006 book of the same name written by Chris Gardner and Quincy Troupe.

The Pursuit of Happyness is based on the true story of Chris Gardner. In the film, Chris Gardner is trying to make a living by selling medical equipment. His wife Linda is working two jobs to help pay his    2     (债务). Their five-year-old son, Christopher, goes to a daycare center. On the outside of the building, the term “the pursuit of happiness” is misspelled. The father has a(n)     3     (观念) that little details like this make all the difference in life. The pressure is too much for Linda to handle so she decides to take a job in New York and leaves Christopher and Chris.

Chris’s persistence     4     (取得成功) when he is chosen for an internship (实习) program. The     5     (雇主) does not pay any salary and only one of the 20 interns will eventually be hired. Meanwhile, a few of his machines are stolen, and he and his son are not allowed to live in their apartment anymore. Chris makes a brave move to land a new account by visiting a CEO at home.     6     (不过), the CEO tells him that he won’t allow him to handle his account because he is so new to the business. But the CEO’s       7     (拒绝) doesn’t destroy the intern’s hope and Chris achieves his dream at last.

The film does score some emotional points in its portrait of an African-American male who turns out to be a(n)     8     (非凡的) single parent. He takes care of his son with       9     (和蔼) and love, which is     10     (值得……) respect.

2024-04-21更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
选词填空-单句选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
6 . 选用方框内合适的单词补全下列短语,然后用短语的正确形式完成下列句子(每项限用一次)。
1.
row, on, behind, off, trick
tell___________
do the __________
carry __________
fall __________
in a __________
2. The second surgery on my knee seemed to ____________________.
3. It rained for five days ____________________, which forced us to put off the sports meeting.
4. I ____________________ with my schoolwork when I attended a football game in Beijing.
5. Jim was ____________________ by Mrs. Grant yesterday for filling the sugar bowl with salt as a practical joke.
6. Even if Mary experienced some difficulties, she ____________________ achieving her dream as if nothing had happened.
2024-04-21更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
完成句子-根据中文句子补全英文 | 容易(0.94) |
7 . 许多互联网公司鼓励员工下班后锻炼身体来宣泄情绪。
Many Internet companies encourage their workers to take exercise after work _____________.
2024-04-21更新 | 17次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 1 Knowing Me, Knowing You Starting out & Understanding ideas课后练习题-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter看见了中国某地发生特大洪水的新闻,给你写邮件询问政府和人民是如何应对自然灾害的。请你用英语给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.政府组织救援及医护人员救灾,并及时运送救援物资;
2.人民群众自发捐款捐物。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,

I’m grateful because you’re concerned about the flood in China.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That is how we face natural disasters as a big family.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2024-04-21更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Disaster and Hope Using language课后练习题-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册
完成句子-根据中文句子补全英文 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 病人们对那些致力于他们康复的医生和护士们赞不绝口。
The patients _____ _____ _____ _____ the doctors and nurses who were devoted to their recovery.
2024-04-21更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 Amazing Art Developing Ideas and Presenting Ideas同步课时训练 2022-2023学年高一英语外研版(2019)必修第三册
10 . 尽管天气很冷,莉莉还是设法按时赶到了学校。
Though it was cold, Lily ___________.
2024-04-21更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Disaster and hope Starting out & Understanding ideas课后练习题 -2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第三册
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