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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在加拿大旅行中值得参观的几个景点。

1 . Best Places to Visit in Canada

Thinking about exploring Canada? Here is the perfect list of the great places that are worthy of being visited in Canada on your trip.

Niagara Falls

Have a great time enjoying the views and taking pictures of the cascading (倾泄) falls. You’ll have a matchless sightseeing experience when you visit it at night.

Best time to visit: June   — August

How to reach: The nearest airport is just 30 — 40 minutes away. You can take a cab and reach the falls easily.

Things to do: • Witness the excellent waterfalls • Spend time at the MarineLand

Whistler

Home to one of the largest ski resorts in North America, it’s one of the best places in Canada for winter holidays. Skiing and snowshoeing are two thrilling sports to indulge (沉迷) in. You can enjoy yourself in this fascinating snow land!

Best time to visit: June — August, December — March

How to reach: The nearest airport is 2.5 hours away from Whistler. You can take a cab and reach Whistler easily.

Things to do: • Take part in snowmobiling • Visit dozens of art museums and cultural centers

Quebec City

Have an amazing time with your partner in the magical city. It is one of the most charming places to see in Canada because of art and cultural scenes.

Best time to visit: June, September — December

How to reach: You can take a cab from the airport to reach the city easily.

Things to do: • Visit the historic attractions • Walk along the scenic Terrasse Dufferin

Butchart Gardens

It’s the best place to explore with a camera in hand. With a charming display of flowers around and fun boat tours, there’s a lot to see and do!

Best time to visit: July & August

How to reach: The best way is by taking bus number 75.

Things to do: • Capture the excellent flowers around • Witness the fireworks show

1. According to the text, what can NOT be done while visiting the Niagara Falls?
A.See the stunning waterfalls.B.Visit a charming flower display.
C.Enjoy a matchless night view.D.Tour around the MarineLand.
2. What do Whistler and Quebec City have in common?
A.They are open in the same months.B.They are both accessible by boat.
C.They both appeal to culture lovers.D.They both offer a hot air balloon ride.
3. Where can we probably find this text?
A.A newspaper.B.A leaflet.
C.An application.D.A website.
今日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了一位男士用自己的方式记录了首都北京的蓝天,也向世人展示了中国在治理空气污染工作中的巨大成就。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over the last decade, China     1     (witness) tremendous changes, which could not have been achieved     2     the hard work of its people. There are many ways     3     (record) the past time, but the story that, at times, leaves a mark on each person is surely the most vivid.

Recently, a man named Zou Yi,     4     has recorded Beiing’s blue sky, shared his observations on the improvement of air quality in China’s capital, as well as his understanding of the efforts behind the brilliant blue skies. His first photo     5     (take) on January 27, 2013. He did the same the next day, and the day after that. He continued for nine more years and,     6     (natural), has the most direct amateur observations ever captured of the changes above the heart of Beijing.     7     took more than 50 years for London and Los Angeles to deal with air pollution,     8     (compare) with just a decade for Beijing. The battle against air pollution has claimed some major stepwise victories over the years, which perfectly shows the Chinese administration’s     9     (determine) and action in building     10     prosperous and beautiful country.

昨日更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章围绕“原谅是否违背人类本性”这一主题进行了深入的探讨和论证,通过对比不同的人类本性观点,分析了原谅在个体和社区中的作用和意义。

3 . Is forgiveness against our human nature? To answer our question, we need to ask a further question: What is the essence of our humanity? For the sake of simplicity, people consider two distinctly different views of humanity.

The first view involves dominance and power. In an early paper on the psychology of forgiveness, Droll (1984) made the interesting claim that humans’ essential nature is more aggressive than forgiving allows. Those who forgive are against their basic nature, much to their harm. In his opinion, forgivers are compromising their well-being as they offer mercy to others, who might then take advantage of them.

The second view involves the theme of cooperation, mutual respect, and even love as the basis of who we are as humans. Researchers find that to fully grow as human beings, we need both to receive love from and offer love to others. Without love, our connections with a wide range of individuals in our lives can fall apart. Even common sense strongly suggests that the will to power over others does not make for harmonious interactions. For example, how well has slavery worked as a mode of social harmony?

From this second viewpoint of who we are as humans, forgiveness plays a key role in the biological and psychological integrity of both individuals and communities because one of the outcomes of forgiveness, shown through scientific studies, is the decreasing of hate and the restoration of harmony. Forgiveness can break the cycle of anger. At least to the extent the people from whom you are estranged (不和的) accept your love and forgiveness and are prepared to make the required adjustments. Forgiveness can heal relationships and reconnect people.

As an important note, when we take a classical philosophical perspective, we see the distinction between potentiality and actuality. We are not necessarily born with the capacity to forgive, but instead with the potential to learn about it and to grow in our ability to forgive. The actuality of forgiving, in real situations, develops with practice.

1. What is Droll’s idea about forgiveness?
A.People should offer mercy to others.
B.Aggressive people should learn to forgive.
C.Forgiveness depends on the nature of humanity.
D.People who forgive can have their own welfare affected.
2. What does the example in Paragraph 3 illustrate?
A.To fight is to grow.B.To give is to receive.
C.To forgive is to abuse.D.To dominate is to harm.
3. What is the writer’s attitude toward forgiveness?
A.Favorable.B.Reserved.C.Objective.D.Skeptical.
4. What message does the last paragraph convey?
A.Forgiveness is in our nature.B.Forgiveness grows with time.
C.It takes practice to forgive.D.Actuality is based on potentiality.
昨日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。主要介绍了长颈鹿实际上有着复杂的社会结构,这与人们之前普遍认为的长颈鹿社交结构简单大相径庭。

4 . Long believed to have little social structure, giraffes actually are socially complex, University of Bristol scientists suggest. Their social organization is comparable to that of elephants, dolphins and whales.

Lead author Zoe Miller started research work on giraffes in 2005. “I had noticed that giraffe population numbers were decreasing, and I realized that the tallest of all land animals had hardly had any scientific work done on them, which I just found unbelievable. I decided to devote my career to understanding this species better,” said Muller.

Muller and her team looked at research work done in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. Researchers then considered giraffes very unsociable and that they formed no long-lasting relationships. “However, this was not what I saw in Africa, and I started to question why they were described as having ‘little or no social structure’ when I could clearly observe them always together,” Muller said.

Muller was based in Kenya for five years, conducting research on giraffes and their social organization. She and her team found that giraffes are actually a highly complex social species that may live in matriarchal (母系的) social systems and include shared care of their young.

“Giraffes may take part in shared parenting of the young, and remain in groups of related females. These types of social organization are well-known in other species, for example elephants and whales, but nobody has ever before suggested that the same could be true for giraffes,” Muller said.

The grandmother giraffes stay in their family groups, passing on survival benefits in tough times to the younger members of the group. For example, they may know where there is water or where they can find food. “This is important information, as this means we should focus on protecting the older adult females, since they are important members to aid the survival of younger generations,” explained Muller.

1. What did Zoe Muller think of researchers’ work done in the 1950s-1970s?
A.Questionable.B.Inspiring.C.Reliable.D.Creative.
2. In what way are giraffes similar to elephants according to the text?
A.Their population numbers are dropping.
B.They remain in groups of related males.
C.They have been well protected in the wild.
D.They take part in shared raising of the young.
3. Why are older female giraffes particularly worthy of protection?
A.They can help keep the balance of nature.
B.They can help researchers learn about giraffes.
C.They can pass on life skills to the younger generations.
D.They can help younger giraffes get on well with each other.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Secrets of Giraffes: The Older, The Smarter
B.Social Structure: A Gap in Animal Research
C.Giraffes: More Socially Complex than Imagined
D.Survival of Giraffes: The Role of Older Members
昨日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小 题。
1. How soon will the speaker get his novel published?
A.In two months.B.In three months.C.In eight months.
2. What led the speaker to switch his major in university?
A.The poor job prospect as a reporter.
B.His lasting passion for fiction-writing.
C.The heavy pressure from the professor.
3. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.His working career.B.His childhood hobby.C.His writing experiences.
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小 题。
1. Where does the dialogue happen?
A.At the customs office.B.At the airport.C.At a delivery station.
2. What does the man want to deliver?
A.Some books.B.Some DVDs.C.Some brochures.
3. How much should the man pay if he uses International Signed For?
A.£9. 50.B.£10. 50.C.£11. 50.
4. How will the man deliver his package?
A.By surface mail.B.By airmail.C.By Air Sure.
昨日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 容易(0.94) |
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7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小 题。
1. What does the man do?
A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A musician.
2. Why did the man drop out of college?
A.He got tired of schooling.
B.He lost his mother to cancer.
C.He wanted to get on-the-job training.
3. What do we know about Raphael?
A.He was open-minded.
B.He was a strict teacher.
C.He started a Chinese music group.
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小 题。
1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Salesman and customer.B.Fellow workers.C.Teacher and student.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Find another pleasant job.
B.Devote herself to the present job.
C.Return to college for self-improvement.
3. How does the woman sound?
A.Unconfident.B.Impatient.C.Disappointed.
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小 题。
1. What kind of room did the man book?
A.A double room.B.A single room.C.A presidential suite.
2. How does the hotel deal with the mix-up?
A.They give Charles his reserved room.
B.They allow Charles a generous discount.
C.They offer Charles the suite for no extra charge.
昨日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
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10 . What does the woman mean?
A.She wishes to take up the position.
B.She is used to working over the weekends.
C.She is hesitant to take over the responsibility.
昨日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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