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1 . We desire that our school ______ more activities like this, which can not only relieve our great study pressure but also broaden our horizons.
A.organisedB.organisesC.organiseD.is organising
2024-09-16更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . “读万卷书,行万里路”、“身体和灵魂总有一个在路上,要么读书,要么旅行”,假期的时候走进大自然,走进博物馆,走进图书馆是很多人的选择;当然,查补一门弱势功课,学会若干家务,练习兴趣爱好也对青少年大有裨益。这个暑假过去了,你有什么记忆深刻或者对你很有意义的事吗?请写出来你的假期故事给兰州一中英语组公众号投稿吧,内容包括:
1. 我的假期;2. 我的感想。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为120左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My unforgettable summer vacation story

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2024-09-15更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 困难(0.15) |
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3 . 为了进一步提升英语学习效率,放暑假前,老师建议同学们分析自己在过去一年的高中英语学习过程中的得失,制定一份假期或者新学习英语学习计划,现在请你给校报投稿,内容包括:
1. 学习反思;2. 学习计划;3. 计划理由。注意:
(1) 写作词数应为 120 个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

English learning plans for new term/summer vacation

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2024-09-15更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是议论文。文章通过讨论人们在快节奏生活中缺乏与他人的情感联系这一问题,提出了改变对人际关系的态度以寻找解决方案的观点。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In today’s fast-paced world, many people lack     1     (emotion) connection with others. It wasn’t until I reflected     2     my own life that I realized how grateful I should be for the ordinary moments that often go unnoticed. An incident     3     (occur) that exposed this issue to me.

One day, while browsing through a magazine, an advertisement caught my eye. It     4     (base) on the idea that the     5     (major) of people feel disconnected in their daily lives. The advertisement recommended     6     (find) a solution to this problem by changing our attitude towards relationships.

I was struck by the thought that our emotions can sometimes disappear in the hustle and bustle of life. We become so engaged in our own routines that we fail     7     (appreciate) the people around us. This reflection made me realize the importance of being     8     (gratitude) for every interaction, no matter how small.

Everyone should take the time to think about connections they have with others. By doing so, we can change our different     9     (attitude). It’s only when we appreciate the ordinary moments     10     true connections can appear, and the sense of disconnection will gradually disappear.

2024-09-15更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。61岁的卢森堡选手倪夏莲在巴黎奥运会上虽败犹荣,作为中国前世界冠军,她的坚持和贡献赢得了尊重,体现了“奥运精神”的广泛包容性。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Never too old to be an Olympic hero

At the age of 61, Ni Xialian, the oldest table tennis player, never felt out of place in Paris.

With neat movements when taking advantage, and quick leaps to relieve her emotions when     1     (lose) a point, the former Chinese world champion, now representing Luxembourg, gave out her full strength against her much younger opponent from her home country – 23-year-old Sun Yingsha,     2     did not hide her skills to make it into the final 16 on July 31.

After wrapping up her sixth Olympic    3     (appear) with a defeat of 0-4 to the current world No 1, Ni emotionally said at the after-match interview that her dream     4     (come) true already to compete with the world’s top player.

Before facing Sun at the opposite side of the table, “Aunt Ni” did not refuse when she     5     (invite) to serve as a training partner to China’s     6     (mix) doubles champions Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin before their face-off with a DPRK pair in the final game.

Throughout Sun and Ni’s match, the CCTV commentators kept     7     (refer) to Ni as “Master Ni” instead of using her full name to show respect     8     her contribution to China’s table tennis at her career peak and also for her efforts in promoting the sport in Europe and around the world.

I     9     (true) appreciate the shared slogan of the Paris Olympics “Games wide Open”. To me, it means “wide open” not only for any competitor who represents the Olympic spirit     10     for any performance or choice made by an Olympian.

2024-09-15更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了由西蒙弗雷泽大学和国家考古与人类学记忆管理共同领导的一项国际合作研究项目,该项目旨在研究库拉索岛的长期生物多样性变化及其与人类活动的关系,研究发现,人类居住的历史比之前认为的要早。

6 . Co- led by the Simon Fraser University (SFU) and the National Archaeological and Anthropological Memory Management   (NAAM),a team of international partners has been working on a cultural landscape project to understand the long- term biodiversity change of Curaçao, and its relationship to human activities. Findings from the team show that the human occupation of Curaçao, an island in the southern Caribbean, dates as far back as 5735-5600 BC— up to 850 years earlier than previously thought.

Christina Giovas, who co- lead the study, says, “This new information helps push the initial exploration in this region back to a time when other islands to the north of Curaçao are also being settled. This suggests that the movement of people from the continental mainland into those more northern islands might have entangled (使卷入) with some of the movement of the people into Curaçao.” While more work is needed to determine if this is the case, Giovas notes that this indicates that the exploration of the islands off the western Venezuelan coast began earlier than previously known and provides a baseline for studying human- environment interactions in the area.

The team traveled to Curaçao in the summer of2022 for their first field season, bringing with them a group of SFU archaeology undergraduate students as part of a five- week international field school. Students helped survey, map and unearth project sites throughout the island, and then presented their findings to the local community. Throughout these activities, they worked closely with local volunteers and the project’s partner, the NAAM Foundation, an NGO that manages the island’s archaeological heritage through cooperation with the government and stakeholders (参与方).

“For archaeology, practical learning is really the best way to understand the field. To have students involved in these initiatives is, I think, where you get these general shifts in the culture of the discipline,” says Giovas. The project also works to increase local capacity for archaeology on the island, create opportunities for knowledge mobilization, and bring awareness to the depth of history of the area.

1. What do the findings from the project on Curaçao indicate?
A.International partners’ views are misunderstood.
B.The islands’ settlement history extends further back.
C.The previous timeline of human occupation is confirmed.
D.Human activities have reduced biodiversity on the island.
2. What does Giovas say about the new information?
A.Its source.B.Its exchange.
C.Its significance.D.Its complexity.
3. Why did the team include the SFU students in their field season on Curaçao?
A.To protect the island’s heritage.
B.To promote tourism on the island.
C.To fulfill a requirement of their academic program.
D.To provide them with relevant hands- on experience.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Presenting Practical Activities
B.Leading a Cultural Landscape Project
C.Revealing Ancient Human History on Curacao
D.Volunteering to Explore International Archaeology
2024-09-15更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省靖远县联考2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了格拉斯哥大学的三位工程师设计并构建了一个基于AI的无人机系统,该系统旨在辅助在荒野中迷路徒步者的搜救工作。

7 . Recently, three engineers at the University of Glasgow have designed and built an innovative AI-based drone (无人机) system that can assist in search efforts for hikers lost in the wilderness. They have published a paper describing their efforts on the preprint server.

Hiking in the Scottish Highlands has become a popular activity over the past several decades. The landscape offers a wide variety of remote locations that allow hikers to get back to nature. But such hiking can be disastrous— hikers can get lost or injured. Many find themselves in need of assistance every year. Because of that, emergency teams use both traditional and modern techniques to find those who are lost or have become disabled for some reasons.

In recent years, searchers have begun to use drones— their higher point allows for covering more land more quickly than searching on foot. It helps spot and locate things precisely that searchers aren’t able to see from the ground. In this new effort, the team wondered if adding AI to drone technology could improve the search for lost hikers.

To find out it, they created an AI model using data sets showing the paths taken by people who were lost and then found by search parties around the world. They also added relevant data, such as participants’ age, their reasons for hiking, and details about whether they were walking alone, or using some other form of transportation like horseback riding. They noted geographical information regarding both the path taken by those who were lost and where they were found, such as rivers, streams, roads or open ground. They then added data specific to Scotland’s geography. They ran the model millions of times, each representing a simulated search, until it narrowed down the most probable paths a lost hiker would take. The drone would then be instructed to search those paths first.

In testing their system against traditional approaches-- such as“the lawn mower” sweeping technique used to find actual hikers— the new approach found lost hikers more often. The researchers say they need more data to make their system more accurate and eventually result in a tool that could be used to save lives.

1. What do we know about the AI-based drone system?
A.It is a boost to search techniques.
B.It has replaced traditional search methods.
C.It has been employed in searches for decades.
D.It is excluded from searches in the Scottish Highlands.
2. What mainly makes AI drones effective in finding lost hikers?
A.Fast photo taking.B.Accurate positioning.
C.Quick landing ability.D.Precise image analysis.
3. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.How the AI drones were invented.
B.How relevant data affected hikers’ paths.
C.How hikers got geographical information.
D.How the AI model improved drone search strategies.
4. How do the researchers propose to improve the new searching approach?
A.By perfecting the related data.
B.By equipping hikers with AI tools.
C.By abandoning the current system.
D.By increasing search practice frequency.
2024-09-14更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省靖远县联考2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了Jennifer Hodges老师如何通过“教室里的三文鱼”项目,让学生参与到实际的学习和实践中,特别是通过养殖和释放银鲑来增强他们对银鲑生命周期、气候变化以及环境保护的理解。

8 . Jennifer Hodges is a third grade teacher. She says her students don’t just sit at desks every day. They do a lot of practical learning, such as raising coho salmon (银鲑) and then releasing them into a lake. It’s through a program called Salmon in the Classroom, established by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game.

Coho salmon lay eggs in the fall, when many schools start. The eggs remain in the classroom about six months before they are released into lakes. After that, they live for two to four years before they lay eggs and then die shortly afterwards. Though many of her students often see salmon in their backyard, few are familiar with them. Hodges says, “With this project, they have a whole different perspective because they know what it takes to actually go through the stages of a salmon.”

Learning about climate change is more crucial now than ever. In 2022, the Arctic had its sixth- warmest year on record. But these lessons are made concrete to them in raising salmon, which require cold water to survive.

During the months when the salmon are in the classroom, students like to sit by the tank to observe, and calculate when the salmon will turn from eggs to fry (鱼苗) based on the temperature of the tank. To them, it’s not practicing math problems; it’s predicting the future.

Since Hodges and her students live in such a rural area, there aren’t many field trips. But each year in May, she takes her students on the Salmon Field Trip, where they get to release the salmon they’ve raised in class, which is a pedagogical event. This trip is designed to teach students about the living of salmon and the importance of environmental conservation.

“The best part is getting to say goodbye. We release the salmon after watching them hatch from eggs and grow into fry while taking care of them,” says a boy, Fisher. “I can’t be too excited at that moment.”

1. What is the main purpose of Salmon in the Classroom?
A.To get salmon’s eggs for food.
B.To keep salmon in the backyard.
C.To teach the salmon life cycle in depth.
D.To increase the salmon population in lakes.
2. What does raising salmon in the classroom teach students?
A.The frequency of feeding salmon in tanks.
B.The urgency of understanding climate change.
C.The difficulty of predicting climate conditions.
D.The necessity of mild weather for salmon survival.
3. What does the underlined word “pedagogical” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Technical.B.Educational.C.Commercial.D.Recreational.
4. What does Fisher think of releasing the fish?
A.It’s bitter.B.It’s boring.
C.It’s simple.D.It’s fantastic.
2024-09-14更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省靖远县联考2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要为家长提供了在COVID-19期间孩子返校的注意事项和建议。

9 . During COVID-19, we have prepared a back-to-school guide for parents to check. Join us to prepare for your kid’s back-to-school life together!

The COVID-19 is still spreading. If your kids go to school alone and do not go home on time after school, that’s probably because they play games or hang out with friends after school. Parents will certainly worry that their kids might be going to a dangerous place. So parents should ask their kids to get home at a regular time and never go to dangerous places.

The digital world is so interesting that kids can easily be attracted by games, videos, e-books and so on. Once it is out of control, the kids will easily lose themselves in it. Kids aged 8-18 spend a lot of time on screen nowadays, sleepy and fat. So parents should limit the screen time available to kids.

If your kid is often in a bad mood, stays in the room most of the time and has no interest in social activities, you must pay more attention to him or her. If these signs have appeared, they need the care then. So parents should keep an eye on their kid’s behavior, and give love and care in time.

1. Who is this back-to-school guide written for? ______
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Schools.D.Parents.
2. According to the guide, parents will certainly worry about their kids ______.
A.safetyB.healthC.studyD.mood
3. Kids like ______ in the digital world.
①e-books       ②games       ③videos       ④bullying
A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③D.①③④.
4. ______ may be the reason that kids are short-sighted.
A.Feeling lonelyB.Spending too much time on screen
C.Being bulliedD.Going to dangerous places
5. Which of the following shows kids may come across bullying? ______
A.Hardly staying in the room.B.Showing much interest in social activities.
C.Being in a bad mood all day long.D.Paying no attention to their studies.
2024-09-13更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了甘肃省一个小村庄的中年建筑工人朱彦军,通过不懈努力和热爱阅读,在2023年2月在《中国诗词大会》中获得亚军的励志故事。

10 . Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he _______ second prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023?

Zhu’s love for _______ started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. _______ he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten _______. Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and _______ the words in a dictionary to check the meanings.

At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some _______ methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words: _______ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read _______ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them.

There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “_______ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new ________ for me.” Reading also helps him live ________ and he never complains (抱怨) about hard work. There are ________ everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants.

Zhu was very ________ about his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring ________ a better life,” said Zhu.

Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or ________, we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited.

Let’s put it to good use.

1.
A.inventedB.wonC.createdD.discovered
2.
A.readingB.singingC.drawingD.running
3.
A.IfB.InC.AfterD.Unless
4.
A.museumsB.villagesC.countriesD.cities
5.
A.put upB.write downC.look upD.take out
6.
A.usefulB.fairC.realD.ancient
7.
A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
8.
A.severalB.a fewC.thousands ofD.a couple of
9.
A.As soon asB.BecauseC.UntilD.Although
10.
A.buildingB.houseC.schoolD.world
11.
A.politelyB.peacefullyC.heavilyD.safely
12.
A.booksB.clothesC.lettersD.pictures
13.
A.talentedB.strictC.interestedD.pleased
14.
A.herB.himC.meD.them
15.
A.richB.poorC.youngD.kind
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