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1 . 假如你是晨光中学学生会主席李津。随着外卖行业的普及,你看到身边的好多同学都用外卖代替正餐。你觉得这不是个好习惯。请你结合以下要点,为校英文广播站撰稿:
(1)常吃外卖的危害;
(2)提出健康饮食的建议;
(3)发出倡议。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:外卖takeaway

Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
今日更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一家名为Krill Design的米兰公司,该公司通过使用名为Rekrill的生物塑料材料来制造家具产品,从而改变了我们对废物的看法。Rekrill是一种可生物降解、可重复使用的材料,由意大利企业收集的水果皮、橙籽和咖啡渣制成。
2 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Milan-based company Krill Design is changing the way we think about waste by creating furniture products from a plastic-like biomaterial named Rekrill. The special material is biodegradable, and can be used repeatedly.

Founded in 2018, Krill uses fruit skin, orange seeds and coffee grounds collected from businesses in Italy to create their unique designs, including bookends, clocks, bowls, and lamps. Each product is made through a four-step process. “There are a lot of companies that create designs, and we want to be different,” says MarcoDi Maio, director of operations at Krill.

Krill has worked together with some well-known brands and has also joined in a Co. ffee Era project with the government of Milan to reduce coffee waste produced in three of the city's neighborhoods. Krill has made products that match the color of food waste. For example, bright orange products are from orange skin and rich dark brown products are from coffee grounds.

Rekrill is as strong as wood and breaks down safely unless it's touched by water or acidity. It is also safe for fish to eat. But despite its eco-friendly benefits, Rekrill is more expensive than common plastic due to its complex production process. However, Krill hopes that as awareness of the environmental impact of plastics grows, Rekrill will be more widely used. Krill is exploring the use of other food waste, such as eggshells and leftover tomatoes and grapes, aiming to make its production process more efficient and cost-effective.

The company believes Rekrill is the material of the future. Every small step they take toward a sustainable world contributes to a more recyclable economy and inspires others to follow suit.

1. How does the company Krill Design change the way people think about waste? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How many steps does each product need before it is made? (no more than 2 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What is the disadvantage of Rekrill compared with common plastic? (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 mean? (no more than 1 word)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Rekrill and explain? (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讨论了美国志愿者文化的重要性和普遍性。文章指出,在美国,参与志愿者活动是生活的一部分,这些活动不仅由教会和全国的组织来组织,还受到政府的鼓励。志愿者活动涵盖了帮助穷人、无家可归者、残疾人等多种形式,包括教育、食物供给、阅读辅助和孤儿院工作等。此外,文章还强调了高中生参与志愿者活动的积极性,以及通过募捐活动为有需要的人筹集资金的做法。最后,文章指出美国志愿者文化的起源与早期移民的贫困和受压迫有关,以及美国志愿者在全球范围内的贡献。

3 . It’s not uncommon in America for a person to belong to some kind of volunteer group. Donating one’s time and services is very much a part of the American way of life. Most charitable activities are organized by churches and groups around the nation and even encouraged by the government. The helping hand is extended to the poor, the homeless and the disabled. Some people work to teach youngsters how to read. Others open up soup kitchens to feed the homeless. Volunteers also take care of the disabled by making reading tapes for the blind and working in orphanages (孤儿院) to help children without parents.

High school students are often encouraged to become volunteers and many school club activities center around volunteer services. Students may work with disabled children during a summer program, or participate in a club activity which helps to bring meal to senior citizens who are shut-ins. With their sense of idealism students are often eager to donate their spare time. They see such activities as a way of becoming involved in the community and the adult-world. Social action for them becomes as important as their academic studies.

In a like manner, throughout the year, fund raising drives are also conducted by schools and community groups to raise money for a worthy cause. They may respond to a recent earthquake in a foreign country, a flood somewhere within their own, or another natural disaster which has left people destitute and homeless. They may organize drives to collect food, clothing and medicines to serve an immediate need. Today even the Halloween custom of ‘trick or treat’ has become an occasion to collect money for a charitable cause.

The motive to help those less fortunate comes from the poor origins of the American nation. Those immigrants who were poor and downtrodden (受压迫的) became dependent on the kindness of their neighbors to make a new life for themselves.

American volunteers work throughout the world in less developed countries. They volunteer by serving as a champion of goodwill both at home and abroad, which no doubt enriches both his life and those whom he serves.

1. Which of the following charitable activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Some people open up soup kitchens to feed homeless people.
B.Some students bring meals to old people who can’t go out easily.
C.Some people collect money to help a foreign country with a recent earthquake.
D.Some students donate books to children in mountainous areas.
2. Why are American high school students eager to do voluntary work?
A.Because they want to participate in some social activities.
B.Because they want to go to better universities.
C.Because they can get higher scores at school.
D.Because they can realize their dream sooner.
3. The underlined word “destitute” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______________.
A.lifelessB.pennilessC.uselessD.valueless
4. American charitable activities started because ______________.
A.Americans are always ready to share with others
B.Americans are mostly kind
C.poor immigrants needed help to make a new life
D.poor Americans couldn’t live on without help
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The Call from the PoorB.Voluntary Work in the US
C.Ways to Help the PoorD.American Volunteers around the World
今日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的女儿向作者打电话就学业问题求助,让作者回忆起来以前看到的一个比赛,并受到启发,鼓励女儿不要放弃。

4 . I stopped my grocery cart and took out the phone buzzing in my purse. It was Julia, my 19-year daughter, calling from the ___________. She told me she was very

___________ about business class. I knew she had been struggling with the ___________ the whole semester.

She said she had worked very hard but still had zero ___________. She thought she should ___________ major. “You don’t have to ___________ that right away,” I said. “This isn’t the best place for a serious ___________ and I needed to ___________ what to say. I’ll call you back after I load the car.”

I remembered what had ___________ in the past. Julia was a toddler then and her brother was in preschool. Their father and I had gone to a friend’s house to watch a ____________. When there were only five minutes ____________, the Colts were 21 points down. I ____________ we head home immediately. “It is clearly over,” I said.

On my way to work the next morning, I learned that the competition had been ____________ over. After we   ____________, the Colts scored 21 points in only four minutes, tying the score and sending the game into overtime. They won by a field goal. We’d ____________ one of the best comebacks of all time.

The ____________ reminded me what I could say to Julia. I pressed the redial button as soon as I ____________ the car. “Don’t give up,” I said. “____________ doing your best, and you just might be ____________.”   ____________Julia got a B and passed her test later.

1.
A.marketB.collegeC.companyD.hospital
2.
A.stressedB.ambitiousC.curiousD.particular
3.
A.answerB.rewardC.excuseD.course
4.
A.confidenceB.friendC.faultD.expression
5.
A.learnB.changeC.continueD.love
6.
A.overlookB.imagineC.decideD.promise
7.
A.quarrelB.contractC.judgmentD.conversation
8.
A.give upB.believe inC.figure outD.agree with
9.
A.happenedB.continuedC.followedD.stopped
10.
A.gameB.playC.filmD.performance
11.
A.remainingB.leftC.lastD.won
12.
A.commandedB.memorizedC.insistedD.commented
13.
A.far fromB.in need ofC.in view ofD.due to
14.
A.ateB.arrivedC.leftD.moved
15.
A.defeatedB.enjoyedC.wastedD.missed
16.
A.conflictB.storyC.blueprintD.response
17.
A.startedB.stoppedC.parkedD.loaded
18.
A.KeepB.DelayC.AdmitD.Avoid
19.
A.nervousB.depressedC.frightenedD.surprised
20.
A.ConstantlyB.FrequentlyC.EventuallyD.Regularly
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85) |
5 . —I'm happy to hear that you had a great time at the party last night.
—____________. I'm hoping for another one.
A.Don't botherB.You are kidding me
C.That's itD.No wonder
今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
6 . The contestant failed to win the competition __________strategies as well as experience.
A.in return forB.in contrast toC.for lack ofD.at ease with
今日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
7 . By the time he finished his further study abroad, he __________local accent.
A.picked upB.had picked upC.would pick upD.will pick up
今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
8 . The Japanese author turned to ChatGPT in the process of writing, __________him to win the literary award.
A.to enableB.enablingC.enablesD.having enabled
今日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
9 . The sharp man survived the accidental disaster ____________ his wisdom and perseverance.
A.banking onB.taking onC.putting onD.insisting on
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
10 . The extraordinary scientist’s selfless contribution is ___________makes him honourable.
A.whichB.howC.whatD.why
今日更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题
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