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| 共计 550 道试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要强调了尽管留学费用昂贵,但对个人发展至关重要。留学能够拓展学生的视野,丰富其人生经历,提高个人和职业素养。作者认为,虽然留学会花费很多钱,但长远来看,这些支出都是值得的。
1 . 阅读下面的短文和问题,根据短文内容,在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息,完成对该问题的回答。

Studying abroad has become an extremely popular study option amongst university students. While studying abroad is extremely expensive, it exposes students to a wide range of people, cultures and experiences that will reward them later on in their careers. In my opinion, students are far better off studying abroad even though it might be a bit costly.

One of the greatest advantages of studying in a foreign country is that it exposes students to essential life experiences that will develop them professionally, impossible if they have studied only in their own country. Being in another country forces people to pop and come out of their bubble of comfort, opening them to a wide range of opportunities, which can help them advance in their careers. When I went to study in the UK as an eighteen-year-old, I had to push myself out of my comfort zone and become self-reliant, making me much more mentally and emotionally mature. These ultra-challenging experiences are what develops a person.

A negative aspect of studying overseas is that it is extremely expensive. It is not just high university fees that drive up the expenses; it includes stationery and study material expenses, travelling costs, rent, money spent on food, and other different expenses. I had to take an. education loan of 30000 pounds to fund my tuition fees. Moreover, during my stay in the UK. I had to take up a job as a part-time waiter to earn enough to pay my monthly rent and meet a part of my monthly expenses.

An increasing number of students are opting to study overseas. Although studying abroad can make a hole in your pocket, it will test and challenge you mentally and emotionally, helping your overall personal and professional development. In my opinion, long-term professional and personal gains from overseas studies justify every penny spent on it.

1. What’s the author’s opinion towards studying abroad?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. What drives up the expenses of studying abroad?
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then change it and explain why. Studying abroad can make a hole in your pocket and challenge you, so overseas studies are not worth it.
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Apart from what have been mentioned towards studying abroad, what else do you think of it?(In about 40 words )
_____________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-05更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市通州区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国笔友 Jim 对中国传统文化很感兴趣,近日他看到了伦敦孔子学院(Confucius Institute)的海报,很想去那里学习,写信询问你的意见,请你给 Jim回信,内容包括:
1. 简要介绍孔子学院;
2. 表达你的想法。
注意:1.词 100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-03-05更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市通州区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。主要强调了质疑对智力成长和知识进步的重要性。作者从对于光的本质的了解开始,讲述了自己认识到质疑重要性的个人经历。通过研究和独立探索,作者学会了不盲目接受信息。这种态度使作者对事物有了更深刻的理解。

3 . To learn to think is to learn to question. Those who don’t question never truly think for themselves. These are simple rules that have governed the advancement of science and human thought. Advancements are made when thinkers question theories and introduce new ones. Unfortunately, it is often the great and respected thinkers who end up slowing the progress of human thought. Aristotle was a brilliant philosopher whose theories explained much of the natural world, often incorrectly. He was so respected by the scientific community that even 1,200years after his death, scientists were still trying to build upon his mistakes rather than correct them.

Brilliant minds can intimidate up and coming thinkers who are not confident of their abilities. They often believe they are not as good as the minds of giants such as Aristotle. leading many to accept current ideas instead of questioning them.

I like many thinkers of the past, once believed in my mental weakness. I didn’t question what was written on those pages. I respected them, and accepted whatever they told me. But that attitude soon changed. My mind’s independence was first developed in the classroom.

A 65-year-old science teacher once told me that light is a type of wave. I confidently believed that light is a wave. One day, however, I heard the German exchange student mentioned that light could be made up of particles(粒子). As the others laughed at his statement (陈述), I started to question my beliefs.

Maybe the teachers and textbooks hadn’t given me the whole story. I went to the library, did some research and learned of the light-as-a-wave vs light-as-a-particle debate. I realized I had gone through life accepting only half of the story as the whole truth.

Each new year brought more new facts, and I had even more questions. I found myself in the library after school, trying to find my own answers to gain a more complete understanding of what I thought I already knew. Even textbooks can be challenged. I learned to question my sources, I learned to be a thinker.

Questions are said to be the path to truth, and I plan to continue questioning. How many things do we know for sure today that we will question in the future? I know nothing can escape the gravity of a black hole. This knowledge may change in the next 20 years. The one thing we can control now is our openness to discovery. Questions are the tools of open minds, and open minds are the key to intellectual advancement.

1. In the first paragraph, Aristotle is taken as an example to show that __________.
A.he is the greatest and respected philosopher of all time
B.advancements are made when thinkers question theories
C.great thinkers often make mistakes and then correct them
D.huge influence of great thinkers may block human thought
2. What does the underlined word “intimidate” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Frighten.B.Encourage.C.Strengthen.D.Disappoint.
3. We can conclude from the last paragraph that __________.
A.the author is not quite sure about his future
B.we human beings don’t dare to predict future
C.the theory of black holes will be true forever
D.questioning is necessary to promote advancement
4. According to the passage, the author __________.
A.determines to be a thinker and questioner
B.always throws himself into the laboratory
C.looks down upon great thinkers all the time
D.never doubts what he has learned in the textbook
2024-03-05更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市通州区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 假设你是高一学生李华,你们班这学期读了一本英文小说WONDER,你非常喜欢,想要把这本小说推荐给你的英国朋友Jim。请你给他写一封信,内容包括:
1.故事梗概;
2.最喜欢的人物;
3.推荐理由。
注意:1.词数不少于100;2.开关和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:推荐recommend sth. to sb.; recommend sb. to do sth.
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-04更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市西城区北京第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . How to d__________ ourselves from cyber bullying in the era of Internet has become a heated topic.(to protect sb/sth from attack) (根据首字母和英文释义单词拼写)
2024-03-04更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市西城区北京第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
6 . I refuse to lie about it; it’s against my p_____________. (a moral rule or a strong belief That influences your actions) (根据首字母和英文释义单词拼写)
2024-03-04更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市西城区北京第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
单词拼写-根据中英文提示填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
7 . She was brave enough to q_____________ her job to go travelling around the world. (to leave your job, school, etc,; stop doing sth.)(根据首字母和英文释义单词拼写)
2024-03-04更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市西城区北京第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
8 . 用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成下列句子,每个单词(短语)只能用一次,有一个多余选项。
attend,       let off,     confident,     inspire,
live up to,     previous,   surround,   apply for

1. The trees had been planted by the _____________ owner of the house.
2. The team is quite successful; all the players have _____________ in their manager.
3. As a lucky child I was _____________ by love and kindness.
4. He hopes he will be a(n) _____________ for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
5. The film was so attractive that it certainly _____________ my expectations.
6. _____________ firecrackers and fireworks is a traditional way to celebrate the Spring Festival.
7. Nowadays many university graduates are facing the dilemma about whether they should _____________ a job or continue further study.
2024-03-04更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市西城区北京第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者的女儿问作者关于蛇为什么会脱皮的问题,作者借机又给女儿进行了一次教育。蛇要脱皮是在成长,人要进步也须不断反省自己,只有会发现自己的缺点才能不断进步。

9 . Sarah came running in. “Look what I found.” Over the top of the paper I was reading came a crispy long object that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin that had been shed by one of our many garden snakes.

“Isn’t it beautiful?” said my wide-eyed seven-year-old.

I stared at the organic wrapper and thought to myself that it really wasn’t that beautiful, but I have learned never to appear uninterested with children. They see only good quality and excellence in the world until educated otherwise.

“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.

“Snakes shed their skin because they need to renew themselves,” I explained. “Why do they need to renew themselves?“ Sarah asked.

I suddenly remembered an article on this page many years ago where the writer was expressing her concept of renewal. She used layers of paper over a wall to describe how we hide our original selves, and said that by peeling away those layers one by one, we see the original beneath. “We often need to shed our skins and those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my now absorbed daughter. “We outgrow some things and find other ones unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too crinkly (起皱的) for him, and he probably doesn’t think he looks as smart in it as he once did.”

Sarah was getting the point. As we talked, I knew that she began to understand, although slightly, that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and creativity, and see what we need to keep and what we need to cast off. I was careful to point out that this is a natural consequence of their growth.

“I see, Dad,” said Sarah and jumped off my lap and ran off.

I hoped she would remember this. That often, in order to find our real selves underneath the layers of community and culture with which we cover ourselves year after year, we need to start examining these layers. We need to gently peel some away, as we recognize them to be worthless or unnecessary; or at best, store the ones thrown away as mementoes of our promotion to a better vitality or spirit.

1. Sarah learned from her father that renewal is          .
A.to recover the layers insideB.a natural part of getting mature
C.to review what has been doneD.the process of finding the unwanted
2. It can be inferred from the passage that the author           .
A.dislikes the snake skin at allB.shows concern for nature and culture
C.can grasp the chance to educate childrenD.often encourages his daughter to raise questions
3. The author mainly tells the reader that          .
A.we should renew ourselves to get improvedB.snakes cast off the layers to look smarter
C.snakes shed their skins to renew themselvesD.we should explore our original nature underneath
2024-03-04更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市西城区北京第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明时间在不同的社会和文化中的不同含义和价值,并强调了在美国社会中准时的重要性。
10 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U. S. A., guests tend to feel that they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party     1    (send)only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it is considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance     2     plans that are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures in     3     time is treated differently. Promptness(准时)is highly valued in American life. For example,     4     people are not punctual, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U. S. A. no one would think of keeping a business partner waiting for an hour, since it would be too impolite. A person     5     is five minutes late will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

2024-03-04更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市西城区北京第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般