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1 . He left such a great ________on his teachers that all of them could remember him after many years.
A.attractionB.professionC.impressionD.radiation
2022-07-12更新 | 355次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省唐山市滦南县2019-2020学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试题
文章大意:本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了康奈尔大学食品和品牌实验室的一项新研究结果:麦当劳快乐餐中的玩具等小的非食物奖励会刺激大脑中与食物相同的奖励中心。
2 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.attraction       B.promise     C.bitten     D.small       E.presents F.priced
G. physically     H.substitute     I.wrapped   J.emotional     K.psychologically

The secret to eating less and being happy about it may have been uncovered years ago — by McDonald’s. According to a new study from Cornell University’s Food and Brand Lab,     1     non-food rewards — like the toys in McDonald’s Happy Meals — stimulate the same reward centers in the brain as food does.

The researchers, led by Martin Reimann, carried out a series of experiments to see if people would choose a smaller meal if it was     2     together with a non-food item.

They found that the majority of both kids and adults chose a half-sized portion (部分) when combined with a prize. Both options were     3     the same.

Even more interesting is that the     4     of a future reward was enough to make adults choose the smaller portion. One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket (彩票), with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible (有形的) gift in persuading people to eat less.

The fact that participants were willing to     5     part of a food item for the mere prospect of a relatively small monetary award is interesting,” says Reimann.

He theorizes that it is the     6     component of these intangible prizes that make them effective. In fact, vaguely-stated (含糊的) possibilities of winning a prize were more effective than options with hard odds (可能性) included.

“One explanation for this finding is that possible awards may be more emotionally exciting than certainty awards,” says Reimann. “The uncertainty of winning provides added     7     and desirability through emotional ‘thrills.’ The possibility of receiving an award also produces a state of hope — a state that is in itself     8     rewarding.” In other words, there’s a reason why people like to gamble (赌博).

How might this knowledge be used to help people eat more healthily?

One possibility is a healthy choice that     9     the chance to win a spa weekend. Or maybe the reward of a half-sized portion that could be a half-sized dessert to be     10     only on a future date. That would get you back in the restaurant — and make you eat a little less.

3 . 桂林位于中国的西南部,是一个引人注目的城市,其景色是中国最迷人的标志性风物之一。
________ the south-western part of China, Guilin is an eye-catching city, ________ landscape is ________ in China.
2023-05-25更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第2次学段考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了宝岛台湾的一些景点。
4 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. hike       B. requires          C. hosts          D. man-made       E. attraction     
F. Belonging   G. peak   H. introduce   I. romantic     J. fascinating     K. sun-bathe

Touring “Treasure Island”

Chinese mainland tourists will be able to visit Taiwan via charted flights in July according to two landmark agreements signed on June 13. So, 21st Century invited two young Taiwanese to     1     their favorite site on the island.

Yangming Mountain, north of Taipei

Young couples can definitely enjoy a     2     evening on the mountain and a bird’s eye view of the Taipei city. College students often visit the mountain for a     3    : others ride motorbike to the top. The mountain and the nearby town of Pei-tou have many hot springs, which often appear in romantic Taiwan TV dramas.

Ali Mountain, Jiayi County

Ali Mountain is the general name for 18 hills. The highest     4     of Ali Mountain is Tower Hill, which has a height of 2,663 meters. Ali Mountain is famous for its “five rare sites” - the sunrise, the Ali mountain Forest Railway, the famous Alishan Sacred Tree, the Grand Sea of Clouds and the Flamboyant Cherry Blossom. The best time to visit the     5     scenery is during the comfortable midsummer.

Taipei 101 tower, Taipei

The 101-floor landmark is one of the world’s tallest completed skyscrapers. Besides the shops inside and outside the tower, Taipei 101     6     splendid firework shows during festivals. A new     7     next to the tower is under construction. It will be a     8     beach on which the public will be permitted to     9    .

Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Memorial Hall and Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Taipei

The squares in front of these halls are open all day to the public. They have become a paradise to colleges students, who often meet there for an activity that     10     space. You will run into students dancing, rehearsing skits or even playing musical instruments.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
5 . 英汉互译
1. attract vt.吸引;招引→________n.吸引力;有吸引力的事物→________adj.有吸引力的
2. indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→________n.暗示;表示;预兆
3. description n.【U, C】描写;描述→________v.描写;描述
4. appropriate adj. 合适的,相称的→________adv.适当地;合适地
5. regularly adv.有规律地;定期地;经常→________adj.有规律的;定期的→________adj.不规律的→________n.规则;法规
6. involve v. 牵涉,涉及→________n.牵连;包含→________adj.有关的;卷入的
2022-04-02更新 | 76次组卷 | 2卷引用:外研版2019选择性必修一 Unit 5 第三课时 B层
6 . Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest, but others argue that a better score is their main ________.
A.recognitionB.attractionC.occupationD.motivation
2021-08-22更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县一中2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题
7 . The ________of this city are quite a few, like its theme park, the Huge Open­air Water­screen Film, the Sunday Parade of Citizens, and so on.
A.collectionsB.attractionsC.relationsD.occasions
2021-09-23更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济宁市泗水县2013-2014学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了浙江省会城市杭州作为一个旅游目的地的吸引力和特色。
8 . 假如你是李华, 你收到英国笔友Emma的电子邮件, 在邮件中她说打算来中国参观, 请你为她推荐一个值得参观的地方。请给她写一封电子邮件进行回复。内容包括:
1.杭州是一个理想的值得参观的地方;
2.杭州有西湖、龙井茶以及美食。
注意:1.词数80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Emma,

I’m writing in response to your letter. I strongly recommend you to visit Hangzhou.   

Hangzhou,     1     (位于浙江省) , is the capital city of Zhejiang. The Italian Traveler Marco Polo once     2     (把它称作) a paradise on earth. There are a variety of     3     (标志性景点) in Hangzhou, such as the West Lake, Lingyin Temple, Qiandao Lake, the Qiantang River, which     4    (分布在杭州各地). Besides, walking in the street, you can     5    (偶遇) beauties everywhere, who are tall as well as elegant. If you are tired, you are to     6     (走进) a tea house to taste Longjing green tea. Last, remember to take some good hiking boots and a big backpack to put all your souvenirs in.

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-01-01更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
单词拼写-根据汉语意思填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
9 . With different tourist ______ (吸引力;吸引人的事物), Europe is undoubtedly a great place to take a vacation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2022-08-13更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区郑裕彤中学2021~2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
10 . 汉译英
1. attract vt. 吸引;招引→________ n. [U]吸引,吸引力;[C]具有吸引力的人或事物→________ adj. 吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的
2. provide v. 供给,供应,提供→________conj. 假若,倘若
3. compare vi.& vt. 比较→________ n. 比较,对比→________ adj. 比较的;相比的;相对的
4. assess v. 评估,评定(质量、性质);估算,核定(数量、价值)→________ adj.可估价的→________ n. 看法,评估;评定,核定
5. predict vt. 预言,预告,预报→________ n. 预言,预告,预报→________ adj. 可预见的,可预料的→________ adj. 不可预测的
6. result in引起,导致→________ 因……而引起→________ 因此,结果→________ 由于
7. introduce vt. 把……介绍给,引见;引进;作为……的开头→________ n. 介绍;引言;入门
8. likely adj. 可能的→________某人/某物有可能做某事→________ adj. 不大可能发生的;未必真实的,难以相信的
9. look forward to期待,盼望→________回顾;回忆
10. demand v.(坚决)要求;需要 n. 需要,需求;要求→________ adj. 要求高的;苛刻的
2022-02-08更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 4 A glimpse of the future第二课时分层作业 B 层(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般