1 . 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当的形式完成句子。

set... apart from, reward... with, stick to, bring... to life, be composed of, arise from, proceed to, apply…to,

1. As we know, older people have the higher risk of death or serious injury ________ a fall by accident.
2. Unless ________ real experiences properly, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless.
3. The rescue team, ________ 100 medical staff and 120 policemen, came to the flood-stricken area overnight.
4. It’s easy to say that you’ll keep running regularly during the holiday season, but ________ it requires a strategy and willpower.
5. ________ other competitors by his novel design approaches, the young man won the first prize in the competition.
6. The students have been working hard on their lessons and they are convinced that their efforts ________ success in the end.
7. With ancient civilizations ________ by many vivid pictures, that newly published book on history is well received by readers.
8. Patrick paused to refer to his notes before ________ his later demonstration about the tension between Russia and Ukraine.

2 . 根据下列句子语境从所给词块中选择合适的词块填空，所给词块中有两个多余。

A.try out for                  B. rather than                 C. applying for            D. are fed up with              E. graduating from             F. suffer from             G. in addition

1. After ________ college, Jenny chose to be a teacher.
2. Many people ________ sleep problems due to long working hours.
3. Over 50 boys came to ________ the football team.
4. This book is intended for general readers ________ students only.
5. We ________ listening to him, who is always repeating the same old story.

3 . 选择适当的短语并用正确形式填空，注意有两个是多余选项且每个短语只能使用一次。

get up on one’s feet; refer to; crash into; relate to; suffer from; shelter from; date back to; look up

1. The solution was to plant trees so that the animals could________ the sun during the daytime.
2. This spring a lot of children________ a bad cold, and coughed a lot.
3. Many students are fond of ________the meaning of every new word in a dictionary.
4. In the future, pay increases will be________ productivity.
5. In the unearthed bones which________ the 16th B. C., the Chinese had been using the lunar calendar.
6. When she came back to life, the girl immediately________, but couldn’t recall what had happened.

4 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。

sharp       hesitate       precious       otherwise       earn a living recycle       select       assist       carry on       indeed

1. During the gold rush, ________, some Chinese opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown in San Francisco.
2. As the first woman ________ to make a trip into space, Tereshkova felt lucky and proud.
3. Despite the difficult situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could ________ the Chinese people.
4. Astronauts have to use tape to stick everything down while working in space because everything would float off ________.
5. In space, astronauts collect all dirty water so that it can ________ for later use.
6. Many Americans complained about the ________ increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently.
7. After ________ for several moments, Gary finally went into the expensive tailor’s shop and asked to see the suit in the window.
8. To a person nothing is ________ than their life.

5 . 从方框中选择合适的词组，并将其恰当的形式填入空格中完成句子，有两个多余选项。

consist of	cut down on	carry out	put down	put away	hang out
step in	sort out	go over to	burst into	take place	put out

1. Unlike most of the Netherlands, the city of Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly ________ sand.
2. Our country ________ harmful gases from cars and factories for the past decade, bringing us closer to the goal of carbon—neutral growth in 2050.
3. The little girl ________ tears even before I could utter a word to comfort her.
4. Extensive tests ________ on the patient by the end of last month.
5. The Foreign Language Festival ________ every year in our school.
6. Fiona ________ with friends when she suddenly heard someone calling out for help.
7. On my way home it suddenly occurred to me that I need ________ the janitor’s room to collect my package.
8. After ________ the fire, the firemen immediately proceeded to free the people trapped in the building.
9. It is good manners ________ the dishes to the required place after every meal.
10. When the leading actress broke her leg, Isabel ________ and took over.

6 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。

by contrast             make inferences        be in favor of             straighten up     approve of in other words            stare at                  occupy oneself with     get through       at work

1. She ________ the picture, wondering where she had seen it.
2. ________ three kilometers of heavy traffic took me almost 25 minutes.
3. A slight frown appeared in her face, showing she was not________ the plan.
4. On long journey I passed the time by________ observing other passengers.
5. When we feel proud and powerful, we usually________ to make ourselves bigger.
6. Opportunities and success tend to________ those who are ready.
7. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy working.
8. If a passage does not say something directly, we can________ by looking at the clues in it.

7 . 选词填空

subscribe,       convince,       cast,       boost,       bacterium,       alternative, severe,       decrease,       thanks to,       devote,       in spite of,       estimate,       blame

1. It___________ that one farmer on a cotton-picking machine can harvest as much in a day as 100 people working by hand.
2. The___________ were then examined under a microscope.
3. A great person is someone whose life___________ to helping others.
4. My reason for___________ to Teens every term is that it can help me practice my English.
5. Sunny and Fanny are seeking___________ to riding. They will probably choose to walk as much as possible.
6. The bright moon hung high in the sky and the building___________ its shadow across the street.
7. With the number of animals___________, many people are more concerned about the environment.
8. Peter stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one___________.
9. ___________ the rain, the picnic was canceled.

8 . 根据语境选择方框内恰当的词并使用正确的形式填入空格处

qualification       complex          grasp          modest       consume      overall             subscribe          cast            organic       overcome

1. Child as he is,he has a good ________ of Chinese characters
2. Even the relatively________ sum of £ 50,000 now seems beyond his reach.
3. In ________ farming, the use of pesticides or chemical fertilizers is prohibited.
4. No one is more ________ than you are to decide how you live;no one should be able to vote on what you do with your time and your potential unless you invite them to.
5. The electricity industry ________ large amounts of fossil fuels.
6. Boston's Logan International Airport spent more than 30 years ________ community opposition to a new runway.
7. I encounter tremedous culture shock when studying abroad. But, ________, it's just a fun experience. I'm trying to soak it all up.
8. By the end of this year, our WeChat offical account will have almost one billion mobile phone ________.

9 . 选择词组完成填空，使语句意思完整。

A. comparing with        B. give up       C. make such a difference       D. rather than       E. took control of

1. I started thinking about fitness ________ weight, things began to change.
2. I stopped ________ myself ________ actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.
3. I had no idea a letter could ________！
4. Losing games taught him to practise harder and never ________.
5. Spain ________ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.

10 . 用以下词组的正确形式其入空格中。有2个多余选项。

draw up   rather than   prohibit sb from   on one’s own have a tendency to   adapt to   get ahead   contribute to to one’s satisfaction   let(sb)down   differ from   pay off

1. She felt ________ because everything in the summer camp was far from satisfactory
2. Local leaders are called on ________ practical plans to deal with pollution.
3. The tobacco retail (&1) businessmen ________ selling cigarettes to young men under 18.
4. ________ such a competitive world, one should be well equipped with broad knowledge.
5. ________ go straight on to university, why not take a gap year and get some work experience first?
6. Over the past few months, he ________ the role of a volunteer teacher in the village.
7. History tells us that human beings ________ repeat past mistakes.
8. This company has been providing services for wide range of customers, ________ the fast development of the beauty industry.
9. As for Lang Ping, ________, all the young players worked together as a team and won the game!
10. Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her efforts________ in the end.