1 . In 1954, Eleanor - my grandma - in great need of income, walked into the Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology. There she convinced some of the greatest scientists that she was the perfect person for their ant collection.
As a teenager, Eleanor spent hours wandering around the halls of the American Museum of Natural History in New York, flipping through gift shop books about insect mounting (固定于载片上). But that was all her experience in the field.
During her job interview at Harvard, when Philip Darlington, an influential zoologist at that time, asked Eleanor about her specialty, she replied, “Oh, I like everything.”
“He probably realized right then that I have nothing special,” she says. She once worked in a hardware store in New York, and she had no typing skills to be a secretary. She had dropped out of the Tyler School of Fine Arts to marry. But that artistic background was a selling point for the Harvard Job, and she was hired on the spot.
Now artistic background are common for researchers. At that time, however, hiring a woman who had dropped out of art school was certainly a risk. It paid off, Eleanor’s job as a technician required the same quality that art school had demanded. She began each day at the museum mixing glue (胶水). Then she pulled the dead ants from the containers and set them out to dry. Some ants were small-barely 3 millimeters long-requiring patience and a careful hand. Eleanor needed to fix the ant bodies with a spot of glue and write a label for each of them.
The job required her to work quickly, yet correctly. “The average person never really hears about the expertise and the effort that goes into it.” said Wilson, an expert at the Museum. Rushing would risk ruining a rare specimen (标本), but Eleanor could process ants as quickly and many as 200 a day. Wilson said that she was the best technician who ever worked for him.
1. Why was Eleanor hired?A.She once studied at an art school. |
B.She’s married and in need of money. |
C.She was interested in mounting insects. |
D.She was experienced in the Museum career. |
A.Eleanor’s payment. |
B.Eleanor’s effort. |
C.Eleanor’s artistic background. |
D.Eleanor’s being hired. |
A.To prove how painful Eleanor’s job is. |
B.To highlight Eleanor’s outstanding ability. |
C.To praise Eleanor’s bravery and creativity. |
D.To provide evidence of Eleanor’s work process. |
A.Ambitious. | B.Emotional. | C.Creative. | D.Skillful. |
“I have some good news for you! ”My husband’s promising words on the phone stopped me from setting the table for dinner.
“What?” I barely waited for him to finish. I really waited for him to finish. I really expected some good news. I was so tired. My infant opened his eyes at 2:30 in the morning and kept crying. I could self-diagnose: sleep debt.
“We’ll have a dinner next Thursday.” His words brought hope and happiness to my tired soul. This event would take place in a music building. The more I heard, the more my heart longed for the evening. I hung up and called my parents to ask about babysitting. Five minutes later, the baby was arranged well. Then reality took over. I felt very upset. What would wear? Post-pregnancy pounds left few options. I had neither the time, money, nor the energy to stop for a new dress. Three days before the dinner, I built up enough courage to open the closet door and find something to wear. First, I tried a blue dress but it was too tight. Then, I held my breath, and tried a green one. I couldn’t believe it. It almost fit! Then, I dug through my drawer for something with the words “tummy control (收腹)”.
When that Thursday came, I walked down the stairs wearing my green dress, high heels and jewelry, and my two-year-old son asked in amazement, “Mommy, are you a fairy?” Those words wouldn’t leave until we got in the car. My husband leaned over and said, “Husband and wife, not mommy and daddy.”
At the dinner, there were cloth napkins. Waiters in white shirts and bow ties served us. My husband said, “Thanks for your hard work. You are as beautiful as ever. Sometimes you just need some time that belongs to yourself.” I was moved to tears. I always complained that no one understood me, but actually, my husband knew everything and helped me out.
1. Why was the author so tired? (no more than 10 words)2. Please explain the underlined word in English in Paragraph 4? (no more than 1 word)
3. What made the author upset before the dinner? (no more than 10 words)
4. Seeing the author dressing up, how did her kid react? (no more than 5 words)
5. What do you think of the author’s husband? Why? (no more than 20 words)
3 . Not long ago, Linda was sitting by a hospital bed, feeling anxious. Beside her lay her 88-year-old father. His heart was
What
That day in the hospital, Linda’s eye fell on the
It
In fact, almost any kind of reading to another person can be
A.broken | B.weak | C.special | D.lost |
A.worried | B.confused | C.bored | D.embarrassed |
A.funny | B.angry | C.depressing | D.amazing |
A.cooperation | B.imagination | C.expectations | D.conversations |
A.possible | B.desired | C.helpful | D.incredible |
A.returned | B.adapted | C.grown | D.narrowed |
A.books | B.flowers | C.soup | D.fruit |
A.time | B.chance | C.energy | D.courage |
A.looked for | B.thought of | C.took out | D.picked up |
A.constantly | B.probably | C.immediately | D.barely |
A.secret | B.relief | C.burden | D.game |
A.luckily | B.usually | C.otherwise | D.never |
A.Listening | B.Reading | C.Sleeping | D.Dreaming |
A.taught | B.felt | C.recognized | D.introduced |
A.practical | B.available | C.difficult | D.beneficial |
4 . My 23-year-old son Dan packed, ready for the journey to work abroad for a year. It was a milestone,
I looked
This wasn’t the first time I had let such an opportunity
Now I stood in front of him, trying to recall all the times I had let go of. How often has that not happened to us all? A son graduates or a daughter is married. But at those ceremonies, we don’t seize the
Here and now, I knew it really mattered; but I still found myself nervous and uncomfortable. Why does it have to be so
I gathered all my courage. “Dan,” I
I was not sure whether he
What I told Dan was clumsy and commonplace. Yet it was
Then he
A.making | B.leaving | C.marking | D.setting |
A.closely | B.tightly | C.quickly | D.hurriedly |
A.hard | B.eager | C.afraid | D.unwilling |
A.put down | B.take away | C.set off | D.pass by |
A.excitement | B.confusion | C.devotion | D.creation |
A.careless | B.selfless | C.wordless | D.hopeless |
A.places | B.reasons | C.directions | D.cases |
A.chance | B.clue | C.fortune | D.wonder |
A.contribute | B.mean | C.lend | D.happen |
A.hardworking | B.tiring | C.difficult | D.boring |
A.finally | B.formally | C.exactly | D.repeatedly |
A.formed | B.written | C.heard | D.caught |
A.in | B.towards | C.on | D.against |
A.anything | B.nothing | C.something | D.everything |
A.searched for | B.worked for | C.headed for | D.applied for |
5 . The Healing Power of Music
Since Mom died and Dad lived alone, he was often angry, and lately he was getting more and more confusing. Today
Sure enough, Dad started
“It’ll take some time for her to learn how to help you,” I
The three of us sat
Linda
The music seemed to drive all the
When I left, he hugged me good-bye and asked me to
I’d come to Dad’s house expecting the
A.promised | B.tended | C.planned | D.needed |
A.choice | B.presence | C.name | D.assistance |
A.absent-minded | B.ill-tempered | C.light-hearted | D.heart-struck |
A.shouting | B.warning | C.remarking | D.complaining |
A.advised | B.directed | C.comforted | D.informed |
A.impatiently | B.anxiously | C.awkwardly | D.boringly |
A.sprang | B.went | C.struggled | D.came |
A.threw | B.placed | C.grabbed | D.played |
A.laughing | B.singing | C.clapping | D.smiling |
A.tension | B.atmosphere | C.sound | D.warmth |
A.longest | B.strangest | C.nicest | D.rarest |
A.check out | B.hang on | C.get through | D.look at |
A.For a moment | B.At a time | C.By the way | D.On the whole |
A.treasuring | B.wasting | C.saving | D.spending |
A.best | B.commonest | C.worst | D.happiest |
My family used to live in London. But then a few years ago my father got transferred (调动) and we came to a small town in Scotland. Everything was new here. The neighborhood, and the school.
I was not liking it much here. At this new school, nobody knew me. As I was shy, I had difficulty making friends and felt lonely all the time.
One day, when I was sitting in my seat, a girl came to me and introduced herself. It was Vivian. She smiled at me and asked if I wanted to have lunch with her. That day, we spent a great time together. Slowly, we became best friends.
In the coming month of October, it was my best friend’s birthday. I and other classmates in the school had planned a day out for her.
We all decided to take her to a nearby picnic spot (地点) in the afternoon and give her a surprise party. Everybody contributed a little to the cake and snacks. After school, we took her to the picnic spot. She cut the cake and we all enjoyed the snacks. After everybody had eaten, we all decided to enjoy the boat ride.
It was a pleasant day. The lake was small but beautiful. We were all singing together and cheering up. In the clear blue water of the lake, we could see the colorful fishes swimming rapidly. There were also ducks adding to the beauty of the scene (风景).
Everybody started clapping looking at those pretty birds. Vivian also became quite excited. Just when she was trying to touch the ducks, she lost her balance. Before anyone could do anything, she fell into the lake.
Everyone was shocked to see this. Without losing a minute, I jumped into the water. Nobody knew but I had learned to swim in my previous school.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
At a distance, I could see Vivian struggling in the water.
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I told Vivian about my swimming classes in my old school and promised to be there for her in any difficult situation.
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7 . Many people admired my neighbor. One day a delivery truck dropped off a large
My poor mother-in-law, in town for a visit, got to hear my
She nodded as she folded a cloth napkin in silence. Then she
I stopped wiping the table and
I looked around my home from a new
A.control | B.recognition | C.entertainment | D.management |
A.carefully | B.plainly | C.beautifully | D.elegantly |
A.panic | B.chaos | C.conflict | D.poverty |
A.responses | B.requests | C.complaints | D.proposals |
A.but | B.or | C.and | D.so |
A.forgive | B.possess | C.highlight | D.ensure |
A.belonged to | B.adjusted to | C.turned to | D.appealed to |
A.comparison | B.connection | C.selection | D.decision |
A.determine | B.pretend | C.seek | D.fail |
A.career | B.marriage | C.health | D.money |
A.reflected | B.hesitated | C.froze | D.paused |
A.arranged | B.extended | C.exchanged | D.recollected |
A.cheerful | B.fortunate | C.grateful | D.innocent |
A.location | B.version | C.angle | D.source |
A.occasionally | B.constantly | C.barely | D.instantly |
1. What happened in the man’s school?
A.The fire alarm went out of order. |
B.He didn’t eat his sandwich at noon. |
C.The students all missed their classes. |
A.The man’s classmate. | B.The man’s teacher. | C.The man’s mother. |
Emma had two exams that day — physics and history. She really hated physics. It was her worst subject. Alice looked at her, and then looked away quickly. Emma thought Alice looked pleased, because she didn’t have a problem with physics, she didn’t have a problem with anything...Miss Perfect!
“I thought we were friends, but she hasn’t spoken to me for two weeks now. she promised to help me go over for the physics exam too, but then she’s forgotten all my calls and texts. And when I rang her house, her mum just told me she was busy.” Emma thought angrily. At that moment, Mr. Read asked all the students into the exam room.
Emma couldn’t answer some physics questions. Suddenly she saw Alice sitting two rows in front of her. Emma couldn’t believe it! Alice was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it. Is that how Alice always got such good grades? She felt really angry at Alice, and thought about telling the teacher, but...“Stop writing,” said Mr. Read and started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Emma hadn’t answered two of the questions. She was going to fail again!
Emma wanted to talk to Alice at lunchtime, but she couldn’t find her anywhere. Emma went to the library to prepare for the history exam, which was her favorite. But she couldn’t concentrate. “Unfair! Alice was getting good grades by cheating all that time.” She thought about telling a teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that. Just then, Mr. Read walked past her table. “Mr. Read...”
Emma was sitting behind Alice again in the history exam that afternoon. Mr. Read wanted her to look at Alice and agreed if she saw that Alice was cheating in the exam.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
She was working on the last question when she saw that Alice had her phone under the table.
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Paragraph 2:
Emma was walking towards the school gate when she saw Alice waiting for her there.
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1.简要介绍你最尊敬的人;
2.尊敬的理由;
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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