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完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章通过一扇门既有开放性,也有隐藏性,就像父母和孩子的相处,既要彼此保持联系,又要尊重隐私,父母和孩子之间的沟通必须保持公开,诚实并维持平衡。

1 . A screen door (纱门) allows for an open view while at the same time affording a degree of privacy. _________, communication between parents and their child away at college should have openness in expressing viewpoints but, at the same time, it should demonstrate a respect for privacy. Staying in touch with each other is important because without _________, there is no connection and worry can take over. All involved should try to be _________ in listening to, understanding and dealing with special concerns or needs that arise whether they be from the student, parents or friends.

For the happy student adjusting well at school, calls to home can be infrequent. This is not necessarily a cause for parents to worry. While parents are naturally _________ about what their child is up to, the majority of students are busy getting _________ to their new home, making new friends and _________ to new schedules and activities. The fact is that without any ill intention on purpose, they can spend little time thinking about home and they may not appreciate the degree of their parents’ _________ curiosity.

For the student who is not adjusting well at school, calls to home will probably be made more _________. This circumstance can bring a _________ period for both parent and child. For the parents at home, it can be terribly __________ to sense their child is unhappy. It is difficult to judge how we should react to this challenge: as __________, we want to bring our children home to the safety of our nest; in our parent-teacher role, we want to __________ the ties and allow our child the opportunity to make it on his/her own.

For the student away at school, unhappiness can be lonely and frightening and in some cases, it can lead to depression and illness. There is a sense of __________ for some homesick students who fear that Mom and Dad will __________ their inability to cope with the new environment. This is especially true when the homesick one sees classmates adjusting somewhat effortlessly. No matter what the circumstances are that have created __________, communication between parent and child must remain open, honest and in balance.

1.
A.RelativelyB.ContrarilyC.TypicallyD.Similarly
2.
A.sacrificeB.privacyC.appreciationD.communication
3.
A.sensitiveB.confidentC.casualD.modest
4.
A.uninformedB.curiousC.happyD.sensible
5.
A.accustomedB.marriedC.contributedD.appealed
6.
A.addingB.referringC.adjustingD.leading
7.
A.strangeB.increasingC.awakenedD.normal
8.
A.formallyB.frequentlyC.sincerelyD.patiently
9.
A.disappointingB.recoveringC.challengingD.training
10.
A.damagingB.disturbingC.demandingD.exhausting
11.
A.protectorsB.remindersC.inspectorsD.individuals
12.
A.maintainB.establishC.restoreD.cut
13.
A.reliefB.responsibilityC.achievementD.embarrassment
14.
A.get bored withB.get upset withC.be ignorant ofD.be honest with
15.
A.opportunityB.uncertaintyC.unhappinessD.nervousness
2022-11-05更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市光明中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含听力)
2022·辽宁大连·模拟预测
完形填空(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了歌手戈麦斯被诊断得了严重的疾病,需要换肾才能维持生命,在这危急关头,她的朋友莱莎坚持要做捐献肾脏的比对,幸运的是她们匹配成功,于是莱莎不顾身体和事业上的风险把肾脏捐给好友,最终戈麦斯得到了救治。她们的经历告诉我们,要相信世间仍有真情在。

2 . On March 11, 2021, World Kidney (肾脏) Day, the actress Raisa wrote on Twitter: “I’ve kept my kidney donation process pretty private. However, I think I’ve got to a point where I feel comfortable in speaking about my experience...” Showing her ________, the singer Gomez responded, writing: “Thank you for blessing me.”

In 2015, Gomez was diagnosed with a terrible disease and soon she became seriously ill. She even had to deal with the mental health problems ________ from her battle with the disease.

Although she was then living with Raisa, Gomez did not tell her long-time friend about the ________ of her health troubles. “I hadn’t asked anything. I knew that she hadn’t been feeling well,” Raisa recalled in an interview. “She couldn’t open a water bottle one day. She then started crying, and I asked, ‘What’s wrong?’” That’s when Gomez revealed that she needed a kidney transplant (移植), but that the waiting list was ________ long. Deeply ________ about her friend’s condition, Raisa decided that she would get tested to see if she could be a ________ for her. Gomez immediately refused, not wanting to make Raisa put her entire career and life ________ for her, but the actress insisted, and amazingly turned ________ to be a match indeed.

With physical and psychological evaluations (评估) taking place over the ________ of a single day rather than the usual six months, Gomez and Raisa began their ________ journey. The surgery was ________ successful. It wasn’t long, however, before Gomez’s new kidney began to turn around inside her body, which then resulted in a second surgery, ________ by a lengthy process of recovery. Gomez, now back to normal, is certain that she ________ her life to Raisa, a true friend indeed.

Both Gomez and Raisa said it was their ________ that guided them through their emotional journey. The pair also hope that sharing their story can have a positive impact on others. “I don’t think what we went through was ________. I just hope this inspires people to believe that there’re really good people in the world,” said Gomez.

1.
A.gratitudeB.generosityC.determinationD.anticipation
2.
A.sufferingB.resultingC.escapingD.hearing
3.
A.extentB.preventionC.meaningD.recovery
4.
A.violentlyB.respectfullyC.hopelesslyD.greedily
5.
A.curiousB.fascinatedC.excitedD.concerned
6.
A.donorB.helperC.volunteerD.carrier
7.
A.in orderB.at riskC.in doubtD.in vain
8.
A.awayB.outC.downD.over
9.
A.durationB.procedureC.conceptD.cause
10.
A.sharedB.similarC.smoothD.safe
11.
A.graduallyB.naturallyC.originallyD.instantly
12.
A.drivenB.enhancedC.depressedD.followed
13.
A.owesB.contributesC.introducesD.devotes
14.
A.effortB.fortuneC.faithD.bravery
15.
A.complicatedB.easyC.realisticD.peaceful
2022-04-02更新 | 534次组卷 | 6卷引用:英语-2022年高考押题预测卷(上海卷)(03)(含考试版+全解全析+参考答案 +答题卡 )
18-19高二下·上海杨浦·期中
完形填空(约590词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

3 . “Just the man I was looking for,” said a voice at Winston’s back.

He turned round. It was his friend Syme, who worked in the Research Department. Syme was a philologist, a specialist in Newspeak. Indeed, he was one of the enormous team of experts now ______ in compiling the Eleventh Edition of the Newspeak dictionary.

“How is the dictionary ______?” asked Winston.

“Slowly,” said Syme. “I’m on the adjectives. It’s fascinating.”

He had ______ immediately at the mention of Newspeak.

“The Eleventh Edition is the definitive edition,” he said. We’re getting the language into its final shape --- the shape it’s going to have when nobody speaks anything else. When we’ve finished with it, people like you will have to learn it all over again. You think, I dare say, that our chief job is inventing new words. But not a bit of it! We’re ______words --- scores of them, hundreds of them, every day. We’re cutting the language down to the ______. The Eleventh Edition won’t ______ a single word that will become obsolete before the year 2050.”

His thin dark face had become animated and his eyes had grown almost dreamy.

“It’s a beautiful thing, the destruction of words. It isn’t only the synonyms, there are also the antonyms. After all, what justification is there for a word which is simply the opposite of some other words? A word contains its ______in itself. Take ‘good’, for instance. If you have a word like good, what need is there for a word like ‘bad’? ‘Ungood’ will do just as well --- better, because it’s an exact opposite, which the other is not. Or again, if you want a stronger version of ‘good’, what sense is there in having a whole string of ______useless words like ‘excellent’ and ‘splendid’ and all the rest of them? ‘Plusgood’ covers the meaning, or ‘doubleplusgood’ if you want something ______ still. Of course we sue those forms already, but in the final version of Newspeak there’ll be nothing else. In the end the whole notion of goodness and badness will be covered by only six words --- in reality, only one word. Don’t you see the beauty of that, Winston?”

A sort of vapid eagerness fitted across Winston’s face. Nevertheless Syme immediately detected a certain ______ of enthusiasm.

“You haven’t a real appreciation of Newspeak, Winston,” he said almost sadly. “In your heart you’d prefer to ______ to Oldspeak with all its vagueness and its useless shades of meaning. You don’t grasp the beauty of the destruction of words. Do you know that Newspeak is the only language in the world whose vocabulary gets smaller every year? Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to ______ the range of thought? In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it. Every concept that can ever be needed will be expressed by exactly one word, with its meaning rigidly ______. Already, in the Eleventh Edition, we’re not ______ that point. But the process will still be continuing ______ you and I are dead. Every year fewer words, and the range of consciousness always a little smaller. Even now, there’s no reason or excuse for committing thoughtcrime. But in the end there won’t be any need even for that. Has it ever occurred to you, Winston, that by the year 2050, at the very latest, not a single human being will be alive who could understand such a conversation as we are having now?”

1.
A.engagedB.dressedC.electedD.appointed
2.
A.getting onB.putting onC.carrying onD.taking on
3.
A.woken upB.brightened upC.put upD.lived up
4.
A.escapingB.inventingC.coiningD.destroying
5.
A.skinB.fleshC.boneD.muscle
6.
A.involveB.holdC.containD.include
7.
A.meaningB.similarityC.originD.opposite
8.
A.randomB.vagueC.preciseD.misery
9.
A.strongerB.betterC.moreD.less
10.
A.shareB.marginC.lackD.ounce
11.
A.reactB.objectC.fleeD.stick
12.
A.offerB.narrowC.widenD.shoot
13.
A.associatedB.lostC.definedD.explained
14.
A.far fromB.close toC.along withD.parallel to
15.
A.long afterB.long beforeC.shortly afterD.shortly before
2020-06-09更新 | 203次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市高二年级-完形填空名校好题
共计 平均难度:一般