1 . I remember the day when I first learned to ride a bike. It was a frightening, yet fun experience. My grandfather was the one who taught me and he helped me when I got hurt. The first time I got on a bike, I had no idea what I was doing, and just about everything went wrong. My grandfather told me to just put my feet on the pedals (脚蹬子) and start cycling. He also told me he would hold onto the back of the bike the whole time, yet he didn’t.
As soon as I started trying to balance myself, he let the bike go. I happened to look back just then. I was scared to death that I was going to fall and hurt myself. When I was scared, my mind went blank from cycling, and I just wanted to get off. I forgot how to use the brakes (车闸) and fell right off the bike. My grandfather kept encouraging me to get up and try again, and after about 15 minutes, I finally stopped crying, got up and tried again.
As soon as I started riding again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my nose. My grandfather decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up brightly and early, and was very eager to try to ride my bike. My nose felt better, so I wasn’t that afraid of falling anymore.
Although I knew there were a range of difficulties on the way to mastering the skills in riding a bike, I believed I could do well with my grandfather’s help. After all, riding a bike was indeed what I wanted to do eagerly.
1. How was the author when he was on the bike first?A.He thought balancing himself was easy. |
B.He didn’t know where he would be going. |
C.He put his feet on the pedals and started cycling. |
D.He was nervous and didn’t know what to do next. |
A.Go on to ride a bike. |
B.Stop practicing bicycling. |
C.Make the author feel happy. |
D.Remember what happened this day. |
A.Grateful. | B.Supportive. | C.Uncaring. | D.Negative. |
A.The First Time I Got My Own Bike |
B.The Difficulty I Met with My Grandfather |
C.The Experience of My First Riding a Bike |
D.The Happy Moment when I Stayed with My Grandfather |
2 . When the phone finally stopped ringing and the house lay still with grief, I filled my home with the sweet smell of peach pie to mask the scent of worry that still lingered.
The weekend after Dad’s diagnosis (诊断), Mom had sent the same text to each concerned relative and friend: Jay was diagnosed with Pick’s disease. We are going back to the doctor for more information. Then Mom put down the phone, rubbed her forehead, and suggested that we go for a drive. On the interstate, we passed a board with clear red letters: “Fredericksburg peaches, the best fruit you can find in Central Texas.” Mom went to negotiate with the stand owner.
Now in our kitchen, the sweet smell of peach juice drifted into the living room and pulled Dad away from the football game on TV.
“Oh! You got peaches?” He eyed the fruit with childish glee (欢快).
“Here,” I handed him a knife. “We’re making peach pie.”
I showed him how to peel the skin off. As I made pie dough, he asked questions: How long does it take to bake? Are you adding sugar? How many peaches? What should I do with the seeds? Showing him how to slice and measure and mix in a calm, firm voice, I suddenly felt grown up.
The summer had reversed our roles; now, I was the adult. I stayed home all summer and cooked his dinner, washed his T-shirts and helped him make phone calls. I stayed up late thinking about him and monitored him like an anxious caretaker.
The same day, before the afternoon drive and peach pie, I had held my tears as I read the diagnosis for Pick’s disease: four to ten years, depending on how fast the damaged proteins overpower Dad’s brain. I decided then that I would be grateful for just four more years with Dad, enough for him to see me become an adult for real.
1. Why did Mom propose a ride?A.To purchase fruits. | B.To enjoy a trip. |
C.To release sorrow. | D.To consult the doctor. |
A.It takes years for Dad to recover. |
B.The author enjoys the time with Dad. |
C.Dad shows little interest in football games. |
D.The author gets annoyed by Dad’s questions. |
A.Tough and confusing. | B.Boring but rewarding. |
C.Annoying and struggling. | D.Painstaking but meaningful. |
A.Peach Pie | B.Diagnosis for Dad |
C.Father And Daughter | D.A Plain Summer Day |
3 . Meeting and getting acquainted (熟悉的) with new friends can be challenging.
Expand (拓展) your professional circles.
Invite new persons to social activities. Once you meet with a new person, make an effort to develop a friendship by inviting the person to join in some daily activities, such as having coffee, talking a walk, having lunch or playing tennis.
Arrange group events together with smart individuals. This works well with groups that share common interests, such as artistic creation, scientific research, or literature appreciation.
A.Identify the interests you are to develop. |
B.Continuing education will lead you to smart people. |
C.The person shares the same age and location with you. |
D.Involve a variety of well-educated people in your events. |
E.Find something that you both enjoy and try to get better acquainted. |
F.Connecting with a group of knowledgeable friends may be more difficult. |
G.Exchanging with those of the same profession may connect you with smart friends. |
4 . Desperate to help his 96-year-old mother to speak her mother tongue again, Keith McDermott made an appeal on social media and was met with a flood of kind responses. The old lady, Ray, was moved to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh.
Ray moved to America after meeting her husband when she was only 18, hence waving goodbye to her life in Wales. She continued to speak Welsh with her mum-keeping a little bit of home. But she lost her beloved mum four decades ago and hadn't spoken Welsh ever since.
Despite suffering from short-term memory loss and sometimes not remembering what she has done recently, Ray's childhood memories in Wales remain clear. “She wants to return but I know, given her age, such long-distance travel is out of the question.” said Keith, “Once she mentioned ‘I wish I could speak Welsh again but I suppose I never will.’ It was then that I thought I should make her wish happen.”
So Keith, 70, posted on social media in the New York Welsh area asking for any Welsh speakers that could speak Welsh with his mum. And he was touched, as well as a little shocked, to receive over 30 responses within half an hour. Keith thanked everyone and eventually asked Melisa to give his mum a phone call. “Speaking with Melisa, her (Ray's) Welsh was a little rusty. A few more Welsh conversations and I think she'd be fluent again,” added Keith.
“When you have a parent in their nineties, you will find you two have something in common: you're both old, so I am very sympathetic to my mother's feelings of loneliness and isolation (孤立). I'm feeling it myself.” Keith hopes to set up more Welsh phone conversations for his mum and Melisa has promised to send Ray some short stories in Welsh to remind her of her life in Wales.
1. Why did Keith post a message on social media?A.To gather American Welsh speakers. |
B.To help his mum speak Welsh again. |
C.To slow down his mum's memory loss. |
D.To track down his family's Welsh origin. |
A.Surprised and moved. | B.Concerned and thankful. |
C.Sympathetic and excited. | D.Astonished and isolated. |
A.Social media contribute to closer family ties. |
B.Mother tongue means more than a language. |
C.Childhood experiences shape one's later life. |
D.One will be more sensitive when getting older. |
A.A community noticeboard. |
B.A health magazine. |
C.A language-learning website. |
D.A local newspaper. |
5 . Rosie Colucci’s medical history is filled with a series of thunderstruck numbers: 3 rare and life-threatening diseases—an inoperable brain tumor(肿瘤), neurofibromatosis and hydrocephalus—countless medications, including six types of chemotherapy(化疗); 14 brain surgeries, mainly to implant catheters to keep fluid from gathering on her brain, a result of the hydrocephalus; 16 other surgeries and 230 tests; 405 clinic visits; 1,486 doses of chemotherapy; 71 nights in the hospital; 33 emergency room visits; and 11 stays in the ICU.
Another number: Rosie’s age—14. An official cancer diagnosis came when she was little. After a decade of being sick, the teenager would much rather focus on some different numbers.
Take 60,000—that’s how many new toys, games and blankets she’s helped get into the hands of hospitalized kids. She’s also raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for pediatric cancer research. Rosie increases her toy giveaways around the holidays but gives them out year round.
It didn’t sit well with her as a kid learning to share that so many people gave her stuffed animals and toys, while other kids hospitalized with equally serious diseases weren’t seeing the same gifts.
Rosie works tirelessly on Rosie’s Toy Box, a charitable organization she came up with, which now is on the path toward becoming a registered nonprofit, drawing hundreds of donated toys for hospitalized kids.
“I wanted to de-emphasize the expecting of gifts and asking for gifts, and I just wanted to give her a sense of giving rather than always receiving,” Cathy Reichl, her mother, said, “I hope it’s something that stays with her as she grows, and I think it will be—the realization that not everyone has what you have, some people have struggles with their health and we could just use something to brighten their days.”
1. What does the author think of Rosie’s medical history?A.Unbelievable. | B.Abnormal. |
C.Doubtful. | D.Unnecessary. |
A.At the age of 3. | B.At the age of 4. |
C.At the age of 10. | D.At the age of 14. |
A.It is a registered organization. |
B.It was founded by Cathy Reichl. |
C.It donates toys to children in hospital. |
D.It raises money for sick kids to pay for their medical treatment. |
A.Rosie’s suffering will be paid off one day. |
B.Rosie should raise her awareness of giving. |
C.Rosie thinks highly of expecting of gifts and asking for gifts. |
D.The realization of equality will accompany Rosie throughout her life. |
Today, I spent a lot of time selecting and reading the Father’s Day cards at the shopping mall. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really wanted to say to you.
You’ll soon be 84 years old. Dad, you and I will have had 55 Father’s Days together. I haven’t always been with you on Father’s Day, but I’ve always been with you in my heart. You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.
The Father-Daughter Conflict shifted into high gear(档位)when you taught me to drive the old Dodge while I decided I would drive the Chevy whether you liked it or not. To my surprise, when the police officer sent me home after you reported the Chevy stolen, you were so tolerant(宽容的)about it because I had thought that would probably be the worst night of my life.
Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.
But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didn’t immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and weak behind the wheel of that huge car. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.
I guess what I’m trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Father’s Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. It’s about loving someone more than words can say, and it’s my wish that it never had to end.
I love you, Dad.
Love,
Jenny
1. How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?A.Guilty. | B.Nervous. |
C.Frightened. | D.Disappointed. |
A.have been getting along very well |
B.kept in touch by writing to each other |
C.are separated due to the generation gap |
D.had a hard time understanding each other |
A.express her gratitude to him | B.tell him about their conflicts |
C.say sorry for her being stubborn | D.remind him of the early incident |
7 . There can be magic in the touch of a hand that loves you. It brings comfort and a silent promise that says, “I am here and you are not alone.”
I memorized every detail about my children. As babies, they reached for me whenever they were hungry or tired or just needed to be held. Sometimes, if they woke in the night, just the touch of my hand would ease them back to sleep. They clung to me when they took their first steps and we held hands when crossing streets and walking from the car to their classroom on their first day of school.
As they grew older and more independent, I noticed that they didn't hold my hand much any more. I told myself it was part of growing up, and I should just be glad they could do things on their own now.
But when you've been needed so much for such a long time, it's hard to step back and feel unnecessary.
Then one day, I was visiting my oldest son in New York, where he was working as an actor on a TV show. As we were about to cross a busy street that was filled with traffic, he grabbed my hand and shouted, “Hang on to me, Mom,” then led me safely across.
At that moment, I realized two things. First, my boy had become a man. Second, it was clear that our roles had changed. We still needed each other, but in different ways than before.
That scene has replayed in various ways with each of my three children. They have all taught me to lean on them just as they once leaned on me, and that we can always lean on each other. We live miles apart, but stay in touch every day. There is magic and comfort and healing in the touch of a hand that loves you, even if it “touches” you from afar.
1. How did the author get along with her children when they were young?A.She overprotected them. | B.She was very strict with them. |
C.She developed a close connection with them. | D.She was too busy to look after them. |
A.She felt lonely when living apart from them. |
B.She was worried that they couldn't manage themselves. |
C.She was glad to be able to step back and enjoy herself. |
D.She felt a bit uncomfortable when not needed so much as before. |
A.she needed her son more than before |
B.her son had become mature and reliable |
C.time with children is always happy |
D.she was unwilling to accept the change in their roles |
A.To show the power of the touch of a hand. |
B.To show how parents affect their kids. |
C.To explore how to interact with children. |
D.To describe the growth of her children. |
8 . Life offers its fair share of challenges. At any given time, anyone can face difficult sea- sons in their life. It is true for you. When you're experiencing difficulty, it's always helpful to have a support system to get through it.
Offer legal resources. If you have family members who are in trouble with the law, you can offer assistance by pointing in the direction of various legal resources, You can even decide to cover a part of their legal fees in court.
Provide encouragement. When people are down on their luck, it's really easy for them to get discouraged and give up. Instead, it's a wise move to offer words of encouragement to the person. Always remind them that they're strong, capable and more powerful than they realize.
Be a safe place. Sometimes, people struggle because they don't feel any love or support from anyone around them.
A.No man is an island. |
B.Encourage independence |
C.In fact, they are surrounded by pressure. |
D.Always compete with your family members. |
E.Tell them that they will get through this situation. |
F.It's all up to you to decide how you can help them. |
G.However, you know that there's nothing you can do. |
9 . When I was in primary school, sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me. Lisa was never active, but she was always very sweet and nice. In the 5th grade she came to my class. She was absent a lot, and one day I had the courage to ask why. She told me she was sick, and she explained she wore a wig (假发) because her medicine made her lose her hair. Since then, anytime Lisa came to class, I would hang around with her on the playground.
I received much ridicule (嘲笑) from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa. My family education taught me to be nice, and I felt Lisa’s needs were much more important than others I knew.
It had been months since Lisa was in our class, and one day our teacher was crying. She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate. She told us Lisa had fought a battle (斗争) with cancer for years.
I was shocked. Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her. Well, all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart. When I go through the important events in my life, I think of Lisa.
I’ve had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father. I’d like to tell them that though they never met me, their daughter had a sweet effect on my life. I have no idea what her parents’ first names are. I write to your column (专栏) and hope you can point me in the right direction.
Lisa was such a lovely girl. Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.
1. Why was the author being laughed at?A.Because she wore a wig to school. |
B.Because she always kept Lisa company. |
C.Because she cried in the classroom. |
D.Because she lost her friends because of Lisa. |
A.She had known Lisa since they were born. |
B.She has been to Lisa’s house. |
C.She has a good family education. |
D.She was the first one to know about Lisa’s death. |
A.To keep your illness a secret. |
B.To be nice to everyone everywhere. |
C.To face challenges in life bravely. |
D.To put others’ needs above yours. |
A.remember a true friend |
B.ask for help to find a friend’s parents |
C.show her concern for a friend |
D.tell her experience of fighting cancer |
10 . I feel very excited at the thought that in another week I’ll be with you again on holiday, I enjoy my stay in England very much indeed. My host and my fellow-students are all very nice to me, but as they say in England, “There’s no place like home”, and I think you will feel this above all at Christmas time.
I’m leaving here early on Thursday, the 23rd, and I’ll be arriving in Paris on Friday morning. So I’ll be home about lunch time. Please meet me at the station. In some of my earlier letters I have told you all about the other students here. Well, I want to ask my Canadian friend, Jan, to come and spend Christmas, and he has no friends in England except me. He is a very nice boy, I know you will like him and I feel sure he will enjoy Christmas with us. But I haven’t invited him yet. Please let me know soon if that’s all right. I’ve got some Christmas presents for you all, but I’m not going to tell you what they are, so it will be a surprise.
How are you all at home? I hope you are all keeping well. See that father always puts on his big coat when he goes out so that he will not catch cold. We don’t want him ill for Christmas.
1. The passage is part of a ________.A.short story | B.novel | C.letter | D.report |
A.an English woman | B.a French woman |
C.a Canadian | D.an American |
A.she enjoys her stay in England very much. |
B.she will have her friend spend Christmas with her family. |
C.she will soon be with her family. |
D.she has got some Christmas presents for her people. |
A.my host and my fellow-students | B.the English people |
C.people I met in England | D.some people in England |