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2024高三下·上海·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过描述一对夫妻在人生不同阶段错过的事物,强调了珍惜当下和表达感激的重要性。

1 . Do We Miss Something in Life?

“In this life what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Sadly, the husband replied: “I missed a new job opportunity.” When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband sadly said: “I missed the opportunity seeing my closest relative     1     his last breath.” At 55, the husband said disappointingly: “I missed a good chance to retire.” At 65, the husband hurriedly replied: “I missed a dental appointment.” At 75, the wife did not ask the husband anymore. At this moment, the husband     2     (kneel) in front of the very sick wife.     3     (remember) the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied: “In this life, I did not miss     4     (have) you!” The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and trifles. So much so he     5     (not be) thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said: “Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”

In the busy city life, there are many people     6     are always busy with work. These people revolve their lives around their jobs, these people sacrifice all their times and health     7     (meet) the social expectations. They are unwilling to spend time on health care.

They miss the opportunity to be with their children in their growing up. They neglect the     8     (love) ones who care for them, and also their health. But     9     knows what is going to happen one year from now.

    10     life is not permanent, always live in the now. Express your gratitude to the ones you love in words. Show your care with actions. Treat every days as the last episode of life. In this way, when you are gone, those you love would have nothing to feel sorry about.

2024-03-26更新 | 222次组卷 | 1卷引用:大题05 语法填空 -【大题精做】冲刺2024年高考英语大题突破+限时集训(上海专用)
语法填空-短文语填(约510词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是拥有“扫兴父母”可能并不令人愉快,但在他们的心里真诚地分享着你的快乐。
2 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

The TERM “killjoy parents” has been trending on Chinese social media platforms as many young pcople complain that their parents would rather criticize than praise them for their accomplishments. One poster, for example, remarked that his parents said his high score in math wasn't good enough     1     several other students had scored higher.     2     complained that, after     3     (accept) into a “second-tier” university, the response he got for his father was “Congratulations. You got admitted to a garbage university.”

It’s a terrible feeling to have someone “burst your bubble” when you think they should be sharing your joy. And your parents, after all, are probably the people with     4     you most want to share the best moments in your life. But why do some parents seem to be so hard     5     (please)?

I think a lot of it has to do with Chinese society. Parents know that life     6     be full of hardship and dificulties, and they want their children to be “hardened” to these realities. Another reason can probably be found deep in Chinese culture.

When I asked a Chinese friend why Chinese parents don’t praise their children, he said it’s because they don't want to bring their children bad luck. He told me the story of two women sitting in a park and watching their children play. One of the mothers said to the other, “Your boy is so handsome and healthy.” That other mother replied, “No, he’s very ugly and he’s a very sickly child.” The mother, my friend explained, didn't want her son praised in case the “gods” heard and punished him. It's an old superstition (迷信), but it does have some basis in fact.

American parents, at the other extreme, are taught to ever criticize their children because it may hurt their feelings—their self-esteem. Instead, they     7     (tell) to always praise their children, even for failure. Psychologists now believe this is a bad idea. According to one study, too much praise can result in negative effects.     8     kids with low self-esteem felt even worse about themselves, kids with high self-esteem became narcissistic or self-centered. Moreover, children who got too much praise were     9     (likely) to take risks, were unable to deal with failure and tended to give up when faced with challenges.

Stacey and Toby aren’t the only people to be welcoming Mariella’s app. It’s now got thousands of users, and she’s working long days to balance it with her A-level studies. The time difference from New York to her school in Rugby, Warwickshire, means she sets her alarm for 5am.

    10     (have) “killjoy parents” may not be enjoyable, but it’s important to recognize that their seemingly critical nature doesn't negate the love they have for you. In their hearts, they genuinely share in your joy.

2024-02-16更新 | 184次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市育才中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章以作者叔叔调查家族史为例,介绍了调查家族史可能面临的困难,以及如何查询一些相关信息。
3 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Family history

During the late 19th century, in what is now Slovakia, a newspaper editor and novelist named Anton Bielek worked to preserve the Slovak language and culture at a time     1     Hungary was in power and trying to impose its language on the region. His marriage to Agnes, a Hungarian noble woman, was thus highly debatable. When Bielek was eventually imprisoned for his work, Agnes’ family took her in, and she gave birth to their daughter Anna. Anna grew up, moved to America, and became my great-grandmother.

I know the story above because my uncle spent a significant amount of time     2     (investigate) our family history. Studying one’s family history helps us connect the big historical events with the actual people behind them. It can also give us a deeper sense of who we are and where we came from.

If you want to investigate your family history, it’s easiest to start with     3     you know. Try making a family tree that lists your parents, grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins. If you don’t know the names of certain people, you     4     be able to ask older relatives, thereby involving them in your research.

After you’ve gone back as far as your living relatives can remember, tracing your family history gets     5     (hard). Depending on where you come from, there may or may not be documents with     6     (record) names, birth dates, ect. In some places, however, records     7     these might be available online.

One challenge my uncle faced when studying our family history was identifying one ancestor who had changed his name after moving to the United States. My uncle was required     8     (make) several inferences in order to figure out his original name. He also needed to know that the first name Chaim frequently     9     (translate) into English as Harry.

Difficult     10     researching your family history may be, it is worthwhile pursuit if you want a better understanding of where you come from. You may even find some exciting stories about things your ancestors were involved with and experienced.

2022-06-24更新 | 382次组卷 | 2卷引用: 2022届上海长宁区高三英语二模试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了皮肤科医生Dr. Sandra Lee在网上发布了治疗“粉刺”的视频深受粉丝们的喜欢,粉丝们称她为“Dr. Pimple Popper lee”。Lee在网上公布她每天给病人治疗的视频,这使得大多数粉丝对不同类型的皮肤状况有了越来越清晰的认识。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When a young and hopeful Dr. Sandra Lee set her eyes on becoming a dermatologist (皮肤科医生) years ago, being known as “Dr. Pimple Popper” was nowhere on her bingo card.

She actually found her fame back in 2010 when she happened to discover her audience was drawn to videos of her skin health treatment. “It sort of came    1    accident,” Lee says. “But it was this wonderful opportunity that showed how amazing dermatology is.”

By the time she started her own reality show Dr. Pimple Popper, Lee     2    (become) much OK with that nickname. Now, it has not only earned her millions of followers online,    3    her fans are fascinated by her videos of treating “pimples”(痘), but has also been a    4    (sustain) source of popularity for the 7th season coming last week.

Lee gives an up-close look of treatments every day in her video. One morning sees her removing giant pimples from someone’s forehead, one afternoon    5     (devote) to a patient’s face, and one evening witnesses her taking cover in case of something spouting (喷出) towards her face when    6     (involve) in an operation on a particularly large cyst (囊肿).

The    7    (major) of her fans have come away with an    8    ( increasing) clear understanding of different types of skin conditions. Plus, Lee reasons that    9    more people are familiar with them, the more they’re open to proper treatment. That belongs to    10    she calls a way to make her feel good at work, which is to bring something in disorder back in order again through her effort.

2022-04-09更新 | 254次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第一二〇中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

“He’s not your servant, miss,” said Zillah,     1     had been listening to the conversation. “He’s your cousin.” "He     2     be my cousin!” cried Cathy,     3     a scornful laugh. “Father has gone to fetch my cousin from London. He’s a gentleman’s son, not a farm worker like him!” She pointed at poor Hareton,     4     clothes were old and dirty.

I was very     5     (annoy) with her and Zillah. Now Heathcliff would hear about his son’s     6     (arrive), which we had hoped to keep secret from him. And Cathy would certainly ask her father whether she had a cousin at Wuthering Heights. On our way home I explained to her that     7     her father discovered she     8     (visit) Wuthering Heights, he would perhaps be so angry with me       9     he would send me away. She could not bear to think of that, so she promised     10     (keep) her visit a secret from him.

2021-12-27更新 | 298次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省青岛市第二中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Monday, having gotten my promise of taking care of my mother, my father left for a business trip.     1     (see) him driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him.

I thought everything would go well , as this was not the     2     (one) time that my father had been away for several days. Unfortunately, my mother     3     (catch) a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, l experienced high levels of anxiety.     4    , I told myself that I had     5     (calm) down and look after my mum, as I promised to my dad.     6    moment I got my mum to sleep, I put a cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her.     7     (lucky), she woke up and felt     8     (good) after taking the medicine and the noodles.     9     her fever was gone relieved me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day to make sure that she was completely well. To our happiness, my dad went back home on Saturday. On hearing what I     10     (do) to my mum, he gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smile on their faces, I really felt overjoyed.

2021-12-11更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省十堰市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末调研考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Margaret Thatcher and her father

Margaret Thatcher was born in 1925. To know Margaret you have to know his father. The main influence on her has been, and remains, that of her father. And for him she was not only a daughter, but pupil, the offspring who could and would achieve the greater, wider life    1     circumstances and the accident of birth had denied him.

Alfred Roberts was born in Ring-stead Northampton-shire, one of the seven children of a shoemaker. He left school at the age of twelve and, because his eyesight was poor,     2    (not follow)his father’s trade, but was apprenticed to a grocer. In his late teens, he moved to Grantham to become manager of a small store. In the local church he met Beatrices Stephenson, a seamstress and daughter of a railway official. They married and bought a small grocery shop with a sub-post office attached on the outskirts of the town    3    (gather)their savings. They lived above the shop    4     both Margaret and her sister Muriel were born later. There was no bathroom or indoor lavatory, and when they wanted hot water they heated it    5    .

Alfred Roberts was an impressive man, six feet three inches with curly blond hair which had turned white when he was still young. His bright blue eyes looked out    6    thick-lensed spectacles which heightened the effect of a piercing gaze. Uneducated but extremely well self-taught--every weekend Margaret went to the public library    7    (bring)histories and biographies back for him--he talked fluently and informedly about the past and present of public affairs. He and his wife had    8    (share)Victorian values and virtues, in Margaret Thatcher’s words, “neat, tidy, always as well dressed as they could afford, the kind of people who    9     they had only one shirt or blouse would get up a few minutes earlier in the morning to put an iron over it.”

Asked by the reported what first came into her mind when she looked back on her father she answered, “his simple belief is    10     somethings are right, and some are wrong. You must work hard to earn money, but hard work was even more important in the formation of character. You must learn to stand on your own feet.”

2021-12-08更新 | 191次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市建平中学2021-2022学年高三上学期12月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On the morning of her grandson’s wedding, Peg McCormack received some bad news. The 91-year-old was in the hospital after a fall when she found out she would be unable to attend the     1    (celebrate)in Madison, New Jersey.

Unknown to McCormack, her grandson Brian and his wife Lauren     2    (make)a heartfelt plan     3     (include)her in the day’s activities.     4    (follow)by a wedding photographer, the couple made a surprise visit     5     the hospital before heading to the reception.

“She was so excited to watch us get married,” the bride said. “She was simply living for this wedding. So we brought the wedding to her.”

    6     we walked into that room she was     7    (obvious)shocked,” the photographer said. “She just kept     8    (say)’ I cant believe you’re here! ‘and thanking them for coming to see her. The way she held their hands,     9    (touch)their faces and just looked at them, you could tell they had such a special bond. I don’t think she released Brian’s hand     10     entire time that we were in the room.”

“It meant the world to bring the wedding to her,” the groom said. “It was such a small portion of the day to trade in for such a special moment.”

2021-11-20更新 | 179次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市沛县2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次学情调研英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is a     1    (develop) country, but it has a long history. There are many beautiful stories about friendship, the     2     (good) of which to be described in Chinese literature is probably the friendship     3    Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. Yu was a famous master of music     4    played the qin well.

Once, he took a boat trip to the state of Chu.     5    (inspire) by the beautiful view along the way, Yu took out his qin and began to play. After a while, he noticed a woodsman enjoying his music     6    (quiet). The man was Zhong Ziqi. When Yu played music that described high mountains, Zhong said: “How     7    (wonder) it is! I seem to see Mount Tai.” And when he played music that described flowing water, Zhong said: “How nice it is! I seem to see the rushing river.” Yu was surprised by the woodsman’s words because the man could really understand his music. When Zhong died the following year, Yu was     8    upset that he took out his qin to play the music of the “high mountains and flowing water” one last time for Zhong. When he was done, he     9     (break) his qin on purpose so he could never play it again.

Now, the phrase “high mountains and flowing water”    10     (use) to stand for very good music or “zhi yin”—a bosom friend who treasures and knows you quite well.

2021-08-18更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省大竹中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We live in a world where snapping (抓拍) photos of your kids and posting them to social media is about as natural to parents as kissing them. But when enjoying     1     (they) with little ones, sharing pictures at birthday parties, or wearing new     2     (cloth), parents should keep some moments private. Otherwise, you may put kids into, or even     3     (bad), make them a potential target for child traders.     4    , children at certain stages hate their photos to be made public too.

Now, parents posting pictures of their children on social media could be accused by their sons or daughters under France’s privacy laws. Mothers and fathers are likely     5     (face) a year in prison and a fine of £35,000, if they     6     (find) guilty of posting details of their children’s private lives without their permission. And adults,     7     accuse their parents damaged their right to privacy when they     8     (be) children, could receive a large amount of money from their parents. In February, Eric Delcroix,     9     expert on Internet law, posted a message on Wechat, reading: “Please stop     10     (post) pictures of your kids on Wechat.”

2021-08-13更新 | 155次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省水富县云天化中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般