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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了户外幼儿园的好处及其发展前景。

1 . Outdoor or nature-based preschools have spread greatly in recent years, from just a handful of programs a decade ago to more than 400 across the country today. And they are coming to Washington. Into the Forest is one example. It is an outdoor learning center and preschool in Spokane Valley. Co-owners Megan Benedict and Chesey Converse have both worked in traditional preschool settings for years, but they wanted to try something different. “We bring all of our work outside that we usually do inside,” Converse said. “Whatever we could’ve done in there, we just bring it out and have fun out here.”

Converse says the kids spend at least 50 percent of their time outdoors as opposed to sitting inside at a desk. The center gives kids the opportunity to learn through nature hikes, wilderness training, playtime with natural objects and plenty of outdoor time.

Benedict says Into the Forest aims to help kids learn to handle problems and challenges by giving them real-world experience. “It’s about what children learn about themselves from being outside,” Benedict said. “It’s helping them to think to find their way around and figure out their feelings about changing situations. It’s helping them to be resilient.”

Jenna Alfrey says her 4-year-old son Kingston has Down’s syndrome (唐氏综合征) and faces challenges in a traditional setting. She says Into the Forest gives him opportunities he might not have somewhere else. “There was just no doubt that he would be included in his age group,” Alfrey said.

Benedict and Converse say Into the Forest has both an indoor and outdoor area and is licensed (许可) as a childcare center. The pair is also interested in starting centers that are fully outdoors. Into the Forest is part of Washington’s outdoor preschool pilot program, which is working out licensing requirements necessary for all-day fully outdoor preschools. Right now, such centers can only run for four hours at a time.

1. What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A.Into the Forest is a traditional school.
B.Outdoor programs meet various challenges.
C.Into the Forest is illegal in Washington.
D.Outdoor preschools are growing in popularity.
2. What does the underlined word “resilient” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Proud.B.Adaptable.C.Careful.D.Intelligent.
3. How did Alfrey feel about Into the Forest?
A.She regarded it as unexpected.B.She regarded it as fruitless.
C.She was excited about it.D.She was curious about it.
4. What can we infer about Benedict and Converse from the last paragraph?
A.They will help their school get licensed.
B.They will limit Into the Forest’s outdoor time.
C.They are trying to open fully outdoor centers.
D.They are asking the government to start outdoor programs.
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2 . 假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Parks provide people for a place to amuse themselves for a while in order to avoid involve themselves too much in busy life. In recent decades, however, many parks have designed to provide entertainment. We call them as theme parks. The new parks are usually huge places and had a variety of things to see and do. Theme parks have a certain idea — a certain theme — that the whole park is base on. For example, a sport theme park will offer visitors sports to play or watch; a history or culture theme park will let us see that our ancestors dressed, worked and lived. The oldest theme park in the world is Disney land. It seemed like a place of fantasy. Except these, we have the marine or ocean parks, the science theme parks and so on to let us enjoy total different experience from the real world.

2022-04-13更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省内江市威远中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Give Your Bedroom the Deep-Clean It Needs

A messy bedroom can add to everyday stress, cause anxiety, and even affect your sleep. A clean, organized sleeping space, on the other hand, helps encourage relaxation and restfulness when you hit the sheets at night.     1    

Take out trash. Begin by taking care of simple, everyday messes.     2    Whether it's from tearing tags off clothing or late-night snacking, small trash can build up easily. Throw away any trash around the room first, then empty the wastebasket.

Clear surface clutter(杂物). Nightstands, dressers,and desks often become drop zones for small daily objects.     3     If you notice a daily habit, such as commonly picking up keys or putting on glasses, consider creating an organization system for these frequently-used items.

Wipe down windows and mirrors. Let the light shine through your windows without any dirty marks disrupting your view. Wipe down all the windows and mirrors in your bedroom.     4    Their tiny fingerprints are probably at the bottom of the mirrors.

    5    A bedroom that's spotless from top to bottom isn't possible without cleaning the floors. If you have hardwood floors, remove and vacuum(真空吸尘)any rugs before sweeping the entire floor. For carpeted bedrooms, clear out the dust with a vacuum. For either method, reach as far under the bed and heavy furniture as you can. If you have a lightweight side table or chair that can he moved easily, put it in the hallway as you clean your floors.

A.Vacuum or sweep.
B.Wipe surfaces clean.
C.Your sheets need to be washed and changed regularly.
D.If you have young kids in the house, be sure to wipe down low.
E.Take a few minutes to put these items back in their rightful homes.
F.If you don't already have a small wastebasket in your room, get one.
G.A few simple housekeeping tasks can create a more inviting bedroom.
2021-03-21更新 | 133次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省内江市第六中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
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4 . 假如你是李华。你的英国朋友Jack在网上看到一篇关于中国环境持续改善的报道,对此感到非常好奇,发来邮件询问你所在地的情况。请你根据以下内容写一封回信:
1.环境的变化;
2.所采取的措施;
3.个人感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . Britain’s first zero-carbon homes are being built—and they look like something from a science-fiction movie.

There are 25 eco-friendly homes currently being built in Southmoor, near Abingdon, Oxon. Buyers are able to have the final say on floor layouts,kitchens and bathrooms. One three-bedroom home is on the market for£801 ,000,with a custom build available to suit your own specification. These eco-friendly houses are powered entirely by electricity from solar panels around the houses. They also have advanced ventilation (通风) systems, making sure that temperatures inside the building don’t go beyond 25℃ for more than 10% of hours annually, as well as mini heat pumps to generate (产生) the heating and hot water on-site. Part of the cooling design includes avoiding east-or west-facing windows, and window shading.

And they’re in high demand. Ian Pritchett, of Ssassy Property, thinks the Government should do more to promote the construction of this type of housing. “Unfortunately, the Government relaxed the proposed 2016 zero-carbon targets after being lobbied(游说)by house builders,” Ian explained. “At present, the main house-building corporations control the land and only build at the rate they are sure will sell, keeping the UK’s housing shortage so that the normal rules of ‘supply and demand’ don’t apply. When there is a shortage of housing, buyers have to purchase what is available rather than what they might want.”

In any sensible society, we would expect the planning system to actively encourage zero-carbon houses,and he tough on anyone failing to deliver the necessary standard. Instead, we have a planning system that focuses on other aspects such as numbers of bedrooms, garden sizes, and parking places. These are important aspects, but they pale into insignificance compared to the catastrophic consequences of climate change.

1. What can a purchaser do before buying the type of housing?
A.Negotiate its price.B.Choose where to build it.
C.Decide how the inside of it looks.D.Design its ventilation.
2. How do people react to the zero-carbon homes?
A.Welcome.B.Uncaring.
C.Skeptical.D.Demanding.
3. What do house-building companies intend to do?
A.Balance the “supply and demand” of houses.
B.Purchase more land to stop climate change.
C.Build more houses powered by the sun.
D.Make it more difficult to buy houses.
4. What’s the author’s attitude to the Government’s planning system?
A.Satisfied.B.Disapproving.
C.Worried.D.Ambiguous.
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6 . Guide to Stockholm University Library
Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.
Zones
The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.
Computers
You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.
Group-study Places
If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.
There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.
Storage of Study Material
The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.
Rules to be Followed
Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.
Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.
1. Library computers on the ground floor .
A.help students with their field experiments
B.contain software essential for schoolwork
C.are for those who want to access the wi-fi
D.are mostly used for filling out application forms
2. A student can rent a locker in the library if he .
A.can afford the rental fee
B.attends certain courses
C.has nowhere to put his books
D.has earned the required credits
3. What should NOT be brought into the library?
A.Mobile phones.B.Orange juice.
C.Candy.D.Sandwiches.
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