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2023高三·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了变得耐心的一些方法。

1 . Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person

Here’s a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There is one answer.     1    .

In the Digital Age, we’re used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we’d be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.

●Practice gratitude (感激)

Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic.     2    . “Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.

● Make yourself wait

Instant gratification (满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.     3    . Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.

    4    .

So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself, “    5    .” You’ll then gradually become more patient.

A.Find your causes
B.Start with small tasks
C.Accept the uncomfortable
D.All this adds up to a state of hurry
E.It can also help us practice more patience
F.This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable
G.They’re all situations where we could use a little extra patience
2023-06-12更新 | 7498次组卷 | 23卷引用:专题13 阅读理解七选五 -三年(2021-2023)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五彩缤纷的衣装对我们的情绪所产生的影响。

2 . From sunny yellows to pretty pinks, this summer’s trending colours are rooted in hope and optimism. But just how powerful can a colourful wardrobe be for influencing our emotions?

THE FIRST SIP of coffee in the morning. Your favourite song playing on your journey home from work. A glass of Aperol Spritz on your holiday. These things all have something in common—they release dopamine(多巴胺).

Dopamine acts as a messenger between the neurons in the brain and strongly affects our mood. When we have high levels of dopamine going back and forth between neurons, we feel great. On the other hand, low levels of dopamine have been linked to reduced motivation, decreased enthusiasm and depression.

Luckily, there are many ways we can boost our dopamine levels, and one of these — “dopamine dressing”— suggests that the clothes hold the power to boost our mood.

Personally, I’m fully on board. Earlier this year, I attended the wedding of one of my oldest friends in a floral-print midi dress by Rixo. After a year of working from home, often foregoing getting dressed in favour of staying in my pyjamas, it was my first taste of dressing up in a while. And honestly, I haven’t felt so great in a long time, so much so that I kept the dress on all day, long after the reception ended.

The concept of dopamine dressing-actively choosing clothes that bring us joy—is nothing new. A 2012 study found that when participants wore clothes of symbolic meaning to them, their perceived confidence increased. The fashion world surely seems to think so with many designers harnessing the mood-boosting power of colour. Sunshine yellows brightened up the runways of a number of brands, with luscious lemon dresses at Versace and hints of yellow among accessories at Fendi. And, head-to-toe red ensembles(全套服装) were a common theme at Balenciaga and Givenchy.

So is it possible to dress ourselves happy? I think so. But, instead of prescribing to centuries-old colour theories, dopamine dressing in 2021 should be about wearing what makes us feel good. So, whatever garment it is, go out and find the colours that spark joy for you!

1. What’s the function of paragraph 2?
A.To lead to the topic.B.To arouse readers’interest.
C.To show people’s different preferences.D.To introduce some background information.
2. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean?
A.I don’t think so.B.I approve of it.
C.I worry about myself.D.I insist on my opinion.
3. Why are Versace, Fendi, Balenciaga and Givenchy mentioned in paragraph 6?
A.To show that they are leading fashion brands.
B.To imply what the following fashion trend is.
C.To argue that dopamine is in relation to fashion.
D.To prove that the fashion world holds the same opinion.
4. What would be the best title of the passage?
A.Does dopamine-dressing refer to fashion?
B.Does dopamine-dressing effective for treatment?
C.Does colorful clothes lift mood?
D.Does colorful clothes follow fashion?
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I was backpacking in Panama over Christmas in 2018, and planned to climb Volcán Barú. It is one of the only places on earth from where you can see the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans at the same time.

I set off before sunrise. It was a bit cold, so I had pulled on leggings under my trousers. I’ve always felt safe travelling as a solo (单独) woman. I love the freedom. When I got to the base at 7 am, the ranger (护林员) was unwilling to let me go alone, but relented (缓和) because an American couple were behind me.

The first part of the climb was beautiful. I walked for an hour and had reached a fair height. The views were impressive, so I stopped to take a photograph. Suddenly I heard violent barking behind me.

I turned and saw two dogs running aggressively towards me. I could see their teeth looked sharp, and they looked angry. There was nowhere for me to run. I tried to keep calm, but my heart was racing. They stopped a dozen feet from where I stood and kept barking. I knew they could move fast, so I didn’t want to try to outrun them.

I kept walking, saying, “Good dog, calm down,” as evenly as possible. But I was terrified. Then one dashed up and sunk his teeth into my leg below the knee. I was shocked. He held on for a few seconds. The pain took my breath away as I felt his fangs (犬牙) in my flesh. I considered bending down to get a rock to fight him off, but was nervous in case he went for my neck or the other one launched at me.

I tried to keep walking, and he finally let go. Then he was behind me, growling (嗥叫). I kept going, my body shaking, until after about 15 minutes I was out of their sight.

When I thought it was safe, I stopped.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A pickup truck appeared, driven by the ranger.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-12-16更新 | 227次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省决胜新高考2022-2023学年高三上学期12月大联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是如何应对情绪上的痛苦。

4 . Emotional pain is part of life.     1     Whether the pain is associated with loss, failure, or disappointment, you must develop a strategy to lessen and manage the struggle. By taking action you will learn to cope with emotional pain.

Seek help from those close to you. Asking for help can be awkward. However, if you let someone know that you are trying to make specific changes in your life, it will increase the likelihood of your success.     2     It is important for you to let others know what you are trying to achieve.

    3     Sitting around missing someone will only make you feel worse. Sometimes you need to occupy yourself with new, more interesting things to do. Have you ever thought about learning to play a musical instrument or becoming a master gardener? Now might be your time.

Volunteer your time to a cause. One way of coping with emotional pain is to volunteer your time, resources, or expertise to a worthy cause or individual. Volunteering will help you develop new skills, and begin or strengthen your connection with your community. It can also provide a boost to your self-esteem and personal development.     4    

Make a plan to build coping skills. Following a problem-solving model will give you a structure for creating change. You must determine clear objectives, carry them out, make adjustments as needed and monitor your progress.     5     You can lessen your strict adherence (遵守) to the steps of your plan and maintain positive outcomes.

A.Focus on the positive.
B.You will feel a “giver’s high”.
C.Fill your schedule with new agenda items.
D.Knowing that doesn’t seem to make it any easier.
E.Emotional pain, however, can take much longer to wear off.
F.Your new behaviors will build over time and become second nature to you.
G.A strong support network can help you cope with your pain more effectively.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
21-22高三·全国·单元测试
其他 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 一、作业名称
Design a test themed by adversity and courage for Senior 3 review
围绕逆境与勇气为高三复习设计一套试题
2022-09-01更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版(2019)选择性必修三 Unit 4(围绕主题为高三复习设计试题)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了嫉妒这一情绪以及我们如何处理我们的嫉妒情绪。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Navigating human emotions can sometimes feel like walking through minefields(布雷区), especially when these emotions are negative.

Envy is one of such emotions with certain negativity when it     1     (direct) at our loved ones. However, just like all other emotions, envy is human and normal and its morality depends on     2     we do with the way we feel. It only becomes negative when it is handled     3     a weapon or an excuse for bad behaviour.

Envy could cause serious damage to relationships if     4     (leave) to worsen, because people dislike to admit they feel that way towards someone they love, which tends to get worse and transforms into     5     (hate) when you silently think over it.

It’s impractical to completely prevent envy, but it is possible to refine the way we process it. Envy is not something to hide away. Being honest with ourselves about the way we feel     6     (help) us better understand what exactly were envious of and makes communicating with our partners     7     (easy).

We have all     8     (collective) got better at processing our emotions but there’s still a lot of work to be done. The goal is to get to a point     9     discussing envy becomes as casual as discussing excitement and can serve as     10     motivator in our life.

阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在生活中不去顾虑别人的想法而应该作独立的自己。

7 . Perhaps you’ve stopped doing what you want because you’re afraid of what others think of you. You feel that you must do what they expect and that you must meet their expectations, otherwise you’ll lose their approval.     1     Then, you’ll be able to do what you want freely.

Think about yourself, about what you really like and are interested in. You must lead your life independently.       2     However, you might feel afraid to do it because you’ ve always done everything to gain the approval of others. You need to get out of that zone, move to new places, and explore your full potential.

By surrounding yourself with people who think like you, you’ll realize that you don’t feel judged. Then, you’ll start doing what you really want.     3     Your new friends will integrate into your life and you’ll also keep your genuine friends. On the other hand, those who are always ready to see the negative and question what you’ re trying to do will drift away.

To overcome your fear of what others think and of their non-approval, you should start talking about your plans, For instance, you might want to tell a handful of friends about your wishes and dreams.     4     You’ll feel confident in yourself and you’ll be able to go on your new path without any fear.

It’s unavoidable that not everything will be plain sailing, and you’ll find obstacles along your way.     5     People in your environment often don’t understand what you do no matter how much you explain it, so ignore them.

A.There is no need to think about what you want.
B.You don’t have to change your circle of friends.
C.Your life belongs to you, as well as your actions.
D.By talking to them, you’ll be able to organize your plans and ideas.
E.If this is the case, it’s time to start working on your self-esteem (自尊).
F.You must do what you want without being affected by what others think.
G.However, you must trust in yourself and seek the necessary strength to move forward.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津,参加完高考后,你将要在学校英语沙龙活动中发言,请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿。
1.感谢老师:
2.感谢母校;
3.对未来的展望。
注意:1.短文不少于100词;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。讲述作者通过一次粉笔事件重新认识她们爸爸的事情。

9 . In our home it was natural to fear our father. Even our mother was afraid of him. As children, my sister and I thought every family was like that.       1       We discovered we could draw pictures with chalk on our wooden front door. We could have lots of fun, so we started drawing and making lots of pretty pictures all over it. We had a great time. We decided to finish our pictures, knowing Mom would love it.

    2     We did not understand why, but we knew all about anger, and we were in big trouble. Off we ran to find a place to hide. In our yard it was not hard for two small children to find safety. Together, we hid behind a tree and did not move. Soon we heard the frightened voices of Mom and our neighbours calling out to us. We were afraid of being found.     3     Those around us became more anxious, and we became more frightened. As we stayed together in the dark, we heard another voice, one we recognized with great fear: our daddy.         4     In it we heard something we had never heard before: fear and despair (绝望). Then came his prayers (祈祷). We saw our daddy with tears running down his face, promising God that he would give his life to Him if He would safely return his girls.

Things were different after that. We had a new daddy. It was like the old one was buried that day in the forest.     5    

A.The praise we expected did not come.
B.The sun set and it began to get dark.
C.Our daddy worked very hard to support the family.
D.Then came the day we found something new and fun to do.
E.Our whole family was changed with a piece of chalk.
F.But there was something different in it.
G.Our mom knew that he cared for us.
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在失去亲人后的心理状态很不好,一位朋友帮她清理去参加葬礼的鞋子,以此来默默地关爱她,使她思绪恢复,而她也用同样的方式帮助失去亲人的熟人。

10 . Earlier that evening, my mother called, telling me that my brother died in a car crash. I stumbled (跌跌撞撞地走) around the house _________ what to put into the suitcases. My husband, Larry, and I had been packing for moving to New Mexico. The house was in (a) total _________.

I tried to hold my tears. I _________ picked things up and put them down. I couldn't _________. What I'd heard on the phone echoed (回荡) through my head.

Larry phoned a few friends. _________, someone asked to speak to me. “If there is anything I can do, let me know.” “Thank you,” I replied. I didn't know what to _________.

The doorbell rang and I rose slowly for the door. It was Donna.

“I've come to clean your shoes,” she said. _________, I asked her to repeat. “When my father died, it took me _________ to get the shoes cleaned and shined for my father's _________,” she said. I hadn't even thought about shoes.

Shoes were gathered. Donna __________ herself on the floor and got to work. The love in the act __________ my tears. Watching her __________ on one task helped me pull my __________into order. Laundry first, I told myself. One by one, the jobs fell into place.

Now whenever I hear of an acquaintance's loss of a loved one, I think of one __________ task that suits that person's __________. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that?” I'd reply, “Because someone did that.”

1.
A.forgettingB.imaginingC.wonderingD.searching
2.
A.damageB.failureC.despairD.mess
3.
A.aimlesslyB.helplesslyC.quicklyD.decisively
4.
A.hurryB.decideC.focusD.move
5.
A.ConstantlyB.FortunatelyC.SuddenlyD.Surprisingly
6.
A.call forB.ask forC.talk aboutD.get across
7.
A.TouchedB.ShockedC.ConfusedD.Amused
8.
A.minutesB.hoursC.weeksD.decades
9.
A.satisfactionB.funeralC.smilesD.wishes
10.
A.laidB.stoodC.restedD.settled
11.
A.releasedB.heldC.stoppedD.caused
12.
A.keepingB.concentratingC.insistingD.depending
13.
A.thoughtsB.roomsC.sadnessD.luggage
14.
A.specificB.normalC.challengingD.perfect
15.
A.ideaB.personalityC.identityD.need
共计 平均难度:一般