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阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位40多岁的女士在看完关于多动症的纪录片后,对自己过去生活的反思和自白。

1 . When I saw the documentary ADHD (多动症): Not Just for Kids, I was in tears after 20 minutes — the stories being told sounded much like my own. I’m in my 40s, I had read everything there was in health and science and I had no idea that the symptoms (症状) I had experienced all of my life were anything but normal. How had I missed this? I called the doctor to get assessed. I must have sounded desperate on the phone; they took me right away.

Later, I researched everything I could about ADHD. It became clear that my misunderstanding and ignorance about the disorder had misled me. A million thoughts, a million regrets. Finally, I told myself I couldn’t change the past, but I could share the fact that ADHD can look much different from the super active child practicing back flips (后空翻) off of a chair.

As for me, things went another way around: I was a young girl, quietly sitting at my school desk, pretending to listen to the teacher. Meanwhile, I was watching and drawing the bird that landed in the tree outside. And I was rereading entire chapters of my textbooks and taking extensive notes because I couldn’t remember what I had just read because I was thinking of the bird I had seen earlier.

Later in life, I’d sit at the kitchen table, staring out the window. There’s no telling how long it will take. Thoughts rush in from yesterday, today and tomorrow. I need to make dinner, take the dog for a walk, the kids will be home soon... But I can’t move. I know that I should, but I can’t. Afterward, I berate myself, unable to understand why I didn’t get up, why I wasted so much precious time, so much of my life doing nothing, it seems.

Since being treated, I have an inner calmness that is new to me. Medication doesn’t organize my day; it doesn’t remind me to pick up the kids or walk the dog. However, it allows me to move when I’ve been staring out the window for too long.

1. What did the author learn from the documentary?
A.She might have been an ADHD patient.
B.She was wrongly assessed by many doctors.
C.She had never experienced any symptom of ADHD.
D.She was a very problematic child during school years.
2. Why does the author share her early experiences in paragraphs 3-4?
A.To offer possible causes of ADHD.
B.To make it clear how ADHD develops
C.To show ADHD has more than one form.
D.To describe ADHD symptoms in children.
3. What does the underlined word “berate” mean in paragraph 4?
A.adjust.B.blame.C.push.D.challenge.
4. How has the treatment affected the author?
A.She has learned some basic life skills.
B.She has allowed herself more free time.
C.She has become motivated to take action.
D.She has developed more patience with her kids.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What advice was the woman given?
A.Getting tested as soon as possible.
B.Going to the doctors.
C.Staying at home.
2. What’s wrong with the woman?
A.She has a fever.B.She has a cough.C.She has a headache.
3. How will the man get to the woman’s?
A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.
4. What does the woman need the man to bring?
A.A box.B.Some food.C.Some medicine.
2023-11-08更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中模拟英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下对话。
1. Who might Harry be?
A.Johnny's classmate.B.Johnny's father.C.Johnny's doctor.
2. What does Harry think of the cakes?
A.They are too sweet.
B.They are going bad.
C.They might make people sick.
3. What will the speakers do next?
A.Go to the hospital.
B.Try to eat some cakes.
C.Go to Johnny's classmate's home.
2023-02-17更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市2022-2023学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,说明首次注射疫苗后的注意事项。

4 . After Your COVID-19 Vaccine

Version 2.0 March 29, 2021What should I expect in the next few days after getting my first dose?

·Common side effects include pain, redness, swelling at the site where the needle was given, tiredness, headache, muscle pain, chills, joint pain, and low fever.

·Serious side effects are rare. Call your doctor or nurse practitioner or go to the nearest emergency department if you develop any of the following adverse reactions within three days of receiving the vaccine: hives, swelling of your face or mouth, trouble breathing, very pale colour and serious drowsiness, high fever (over 40℃), convulsions or seizures, or other serious symptoms (e.g “pins and needles” or numbness).

Do I still have to follow COVID-19 public health measures?

The vaccine is an additional way to protect yourself against COVID-19. After either dose of the COVID-19 vaccine you should continue to follow COVID-19 measures, such as wearing a mask, practising physical distancing and washing your hands. Monitor for symptoms of COVID-19 and get tested if symptoms present.

When should I return for my second dose?

·You need two doses of vaccine to be fully immunized. If this is your first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, be sure to get your second dose as directed by the clinic or the booking system. Bring your printed vaccine receipt that was given to you today to your second appointment.

1. Which of the following belongs to serious side effects?
A.Swelling at the site where the needle was given.
B.Muscle pain.
C.Swelling of your face.
D.Low fever.
2. What should you bring when you get your second dose?
A.Your first dose.B.The booking system.
C.A mask.D.Your printed vaccine receipt.
3. Who are supposed to pay attention to this passage in particular?
A.Persons that have got infected with COVID-19.
B.Persons that have got his second vaccine dose.
C.Persons that have got his first vaccine dose.
D.Persons that have been healed of COVID-19.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文时一篇说明文。研究发现,吃全蛋比只吃蛋白更有利于肌肉的修复和增长。

5 . On the “healthy” section of any breakfast menu, you’re bound to spot an egg white omelet (煎蛋卷). With no fat and just a quarter of the calories in a whole egg, the whites look like the best choice at first glance. Not so fast, though new research shows a good reason why you might want to keep the yolk (蛋黄) in if you want to get fit. Plus, forget the bad impression that the cholesterol (胆固醇) in yolks has gotten in the past. The USDA removed limits on dietary cholesterol in its most recent dietary guidelines. It’s all because evidence doesn’t back up claims that the cholesterol you eat has much influence on blood cholesterol levels.

In a recent study, researchers had ten young men eat either whole eggs or egg whites after completing a strength-training workout. Both egg choices contained 18 grams of protein, and the eggs were developed with chemical markers. Thanks to them, the researchers tracked how the men’s bodies used amino acids (氨基酸) from the eggs and egg whites, and found some surprising results. About 65 to 70 percent of amino acids were available in the blood for both the whole egg and egg white groups suggesting they’d be equally useful in building muscles. But the rest of the results didn’t back up that conclusion.

When the researchers looked specifically at how much protein synthesis — the process that helps muscles repair and grow — occurred, one form of egg clearly did better than the other. “Having whole eggs immediately after exercise resulted in greater protein synthesis than just having egg whites,” says lead study author Nicholas Burd in a statement.

Although this study was too small I to be conclusive, its conclusion backs up whole egg benefits that nutritionists have been praising for years. From their point of view egg whites are high-protein, low-calorie, but the yolk contains nearly all of an egg’s vitamins. And one study found that adults who eat whole eggs in the morning lose more weight and body fat than those who get the same number of calories from a bread-based breakfast. While no large studies have looked into the weight-loss benefits of whole eggs vs egg whites, there’s also no evidence that the 140 calories in two whole large eggs should scare you away. Crack on, egg lovers.

1. What’s implied in Paragraph 1?
A.The whites can help people have a good shape.
B.The yolk’s function is different from the whites.
C.People tend to consider the yolk to be unhealthy.
D.The yolk has much to do with blood cholesterol levels.
2. Why were the eggs developed with chemical markers?
A.To help process the proteins better.
B.To make them healthier for people.
C.To track the amino acids during digestion.
D.To help the body consume amino acids.
3. The findings of the recent study mainly show that_________.
A.amino acids are easy to get in eggs
B.eating the whole egg helps build muscles
C.the yolk of the egg is better than the white
D.eggs can produce more proteins than any other kinds of food_________.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Egg Whites VS Whole Eggs
B.Egg White Omelets or Just the Yolk
C.The Correct Way to Build Muscles
D.Unknown Facts about Egg White Omelets
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了美国食品和药物管理局正在调查甲型肝炎病毒爆发,该疫情可能与有机新鲜草莓有关。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and other agencies are investigating a hepatitis A (甲型肝炎) outbreak in the U.S. and Canada potentially     1     (link) to organic fresh strawberries. The agency says the strawberries were sold under the FreshKampo and H-E-B brands and purchased between March 5     2     April 25. H-E-B and FreshKampo strawberries were sold at     3     number of retailers, including Trader Joe’s, Kroger, Safeway, Aldi, Walmart and H-E-B, according to the FDA. “If you are     4     (sure) of what brand you purchased, when you purchased your strawberries, or where you purchased them from prior to freezing them, the strawberries should     5     (throw) away,” the FDA said.

In a statement on its website, H-E-B said that all strawberries sold in its stores are safe. Also they were grown     6     (organic). The grocery store chain said on Sunday that it had “not received or sold strawberries from the supplier under     7     (investigate) since April 16.” The FDA urged those     8     ate the strawberries it is investigating to consult with their health care providers if they haven’t been vaccinated (接种疫苗) against hepatitis A. Fever, dark urine, jaundice, fatigue and nausea (恶心) are among the infection’s     9     (symptom).

“If consumers purchased fresh strawberries branded as FreshKampo or H-E-B at that time, ate those berries in the last two weeks, and have not been vaccinated against hepatitis A, they should immediately consult with     10     (they) health care professionals,” the FDA said.

2022-07-09更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳地区2021~2022学年高二下学期期终摸底考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,作者因为高中学习压力大,患上了贪食症,在家人的帮助下康复的故事。

7 . I had thought I was not good enough because of my overweight, which was made fun of daily. However, things _________ in the eighth grade. I _________ the running team and lost weight. Feeling _________, I ran more often and ate less to keep off the weight.

High school was a brand-new ball game. The _________ of endless competitions was a heavy load, and slowly, I began _________ back the weight I had lost. Still, I wanted so badly to look good in_________ form-fitting dance uniforms, so I _________ my best friend and enemy at the time—food. I began binging and purging (暴食催吐), comforting myself from the days’ struggle by eating whatever was in the fridge. A “good” day was _________ breakfast, having a piece of candy for lunch, and binging and purging at night.

My sister caught on over the months. There were various _________ of my illness even though I __________ my tracks (踪迹) well. She noticed changes in my __________ like taking more trips to the bathroom and removing myself from the world by __________ to my bedroom at night. One day my mom asked me if I was bulimic (贪食症患者). I __________ at once, “No!” But my sister had __________. The secret I had kept to myself for so many months was __________ made known. The next day, I went __________ my parents to a doctor who specialized in eating disorders.

Looking back, I am __________ for having a supportive family. __________ an eating disorder is a lifelong process. __________ is now my friend though I still draw back when I see a scale (磅秤) and __________ stepping on it. But it feels liberating (解脱) beating the disease every day!

1.
A.matteredB.changedC.spreadD.worsened
2.
A.joinedB.introducedC.forgaveD.requested
3.
A.disappointedB.ashamedC.inspiredD.tired
4.
A.serviceB.prizeC.faultD.pressure
5.
A.fightingB.gainingC.callingD.rewarding
6.
A.tightB.singleC.funnyD.useless
7.
A.sent forB.broke away fromC.turned toD.put up with
8.
A.missingB.choosingC.earningD.replacing
9.
A.locksB.reportsC.signsD.causes
10.
A.markedB.checkedC.maskedD.deserted
11.
A.effortB.devotionC.influenceD.behavior
12.
A.pointingB.referringC.applyingD.escaping
13.
A.admittedB.apologizedC.cheeredD.replied
14.
A.picked me upB.calmed me downC.given me awayD.held me back
15.
A.typicallyB.eventuallyC.fortunatelyD.simply
16.
A.in company withB.in support ofC.with respect toD.in return for
17.
A.thirstyB.gratefulC.preparedD.responsible
18.
A.AssessingB.PredictingC.RemovingD.Ignoring
19.
A.DanceB.FoodC.CandyD.Night
20.
A.finishB.riskC.mindD.avoid
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Everyone may have a good understanding of sleep, but do you think you know everything about sleep?    1    .

11 Days

    2    . Some people oversleep about an hour or two, but it doesn't generally go beyond that. Well, it might be interesting to know that the world record holder for sleeping is 11 days !

Weight by Sleep

This one is pretty strange, but getting a sufficient amount of sleep can help you lose weight.    3    , which makes a big difference if you are trying to lose or maintain your weight. Make sure you turn off the lights, keep the temperature in your room cool, and get comfortable sheets to promote good sleep.

    4    

Sufficient sleep promotes good blood circulation, helps you control your mood, and you   know it can help monitor your appetite. It is no surprise that a study shows that you can increase your life expectancy by simply getting high-quality sleeping.

Hopefully, some of these facts help you learn more about sleep and why it is a little more interesting than you might have thought before.    5    , so you can get to the bottom of the problem and regain your ability to sleep well.

A.Longevity with sleep
B.The more sleep you get, the longer you will live
C.Finally if you have more information about facts
D.When it comes to sleep, most people get about 8 hours of sleep
E.Next, some craziest facts about sleep will be introduced to you
F.This happens because sleeping reduces your appetite by whopping 45 percent
G.Keep in mind that sleeping well means sleeping a full eight hours and always sleeping at   the same time every night
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . A new study conducted in China, and published by the medical journal Neurology, indicates people who sleep for a large amount of time up their stroke (中风) risks by 85 percent. In addition, those who take regular 90-minute naps (小睡) increase their risks of stroke by 25 percent, compared with brief-30 minute naps or avoiding naps entirely. Disturbed sleep also raised stroke risk by 29 percent, according to the study.

Researcher Dr. Xiaomin Zhang, head of the team, told the Associated Press, “People, especially middle-aged and older adults, should pay more attention to their time spent in bed attempting to sleep and midday napping, and sleep quality, because appropriate duration of sleep and nap and maintaining good sleep quality may complement other behavioral interventions for preventing stroke.” Dr. Zhang cautions that the study only shows an association between long periods of sleep and a stroke, but does not prove that naps and long periods of sleep cause strokes.

Other studies have pointed out a link between excessive (过度的) or poor sleep and obesity (肥胖), which leads to increased stroke risk. Those risks, including high blood pressure, were factored into Dr. Zhang's team's data.

Dr. Zhang's study collected data from 31,750 people living in China with a median age of 62. After six years of self-reported follow-ups and physical examinations, 1,500 of the participants were found to have suffered strokes during that ensuing period of time.

Dr. Zhang noted that the study is limited, since it was conducted mainly on elderly patients. The advice within it may apply only to the elderly.

Dr. Salman Azhar, director of stroke at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City said, “If you sleep so much, you're actually decreasing your activity and a reduction in activity leads to a number of things that increase your risk of obesity.” Activity seems to be the key, according to Azhar. If activity is limited and the amount of sleep increases, the stroke risk will increase.

1. Which is associated with a relatively lower risk of stroke according to the study?
A.No naps.B.Disturbed sleep.
C.Obesity.D.90-minute naps.
2. What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.Long periods of sleep cause strokes.B.Much sleep lowers blood pressure.
C.Short sleeping time prevents strokes.D.The elderly should avoid long naps.
3. What's Dr. Salman Azhar's attitude towards much sleep?
A.SupportiveB.Negative.C.Uncertain.D.Pleasant.
4. How does the author develop the text?
A.By listing examples.B.By answering questions.
C.By explaining factors.D.By analyzing studies.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . We all do little things to boost the way we feel and think throughout the day. Something as simple as taking a walk or eating a piece of chocolate can brighten your mood almost instantly, thanks to certain chemical reactions that occur in the brain.     1    If you're going through something complex, you need a more permanent practice. That's where writing comes in.

As Mental Health Awareness Month begins,it's worth learning about the ways that you can use writing to support your mental well-being.    2    

Use writing for mindfulness. Mindfulness is a tried-and-true technique for improving mental wellness,but can writing have the same effect?     3     By focusing on a particular moment and getting it all out there on the page, you can free yourself from any of the other concerns that are crowding your mind. This way, you can use writing as an approach to mindfulness and as a way of relieving stress.

Another benefit to writing is its ability to clear your mind of worries, negative thoughts, or sources of pain.     4     Fortunately, writing can speed up the process of restoring mental clarity.

    5    People were more likely to talk to others about a painful event after writing about it privately,which powerfully suggests that writing can indirectly lead to reaching out for support, which can mean even greater healing and relief.

Through the process of populating a blank page with letters and words, writing can be a useful mental health tool that both records your experiences and allows you to work through them.

A.Become more self-aware.
B.These pleasures are just temporary, however.
C.There's real power behind the pen—here's why.
D.Writing is also the best method of self-care treatment.
E.Clearing your brain of negative thoughts can be really tough work.
F.Actually,the act of writing for a mere 20 minutes each day can work.
G.This is because writing tends to stimulate questions about your life and direction-
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