组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 交通
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 13 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了黄河沿岸羊皮筏的制作流程和历史作用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The sheepskin raft (羊皮筏), the oldest means of transportation along the Yellow River, has a history of nearly 2,000 years. The airbag of the raft is made of     1     whole sheepskin and goes through many processes including heating to remove hair, soaking in salty oil, sewing, drying     2     blowing. Then the airbags     3     (fasten) to a wooden stand, enabling its use for transporting people and goods across the water.

It is said that the largest sheepskin raft in old times     4     (consist) of more than 600 sheepskin airbags, with an impressive length of 22 meters and a     5     (wide) of 7 meters. It was capable of carrying around 30 tons of goods and drifting over 200 kilometers in one day.

In the early 20th century, before the 1950s,     6     railways were not yet in operation and road traffic was     7    (convenient), the sheepskin raft served as the most important means of transportation for residents     8     (live) along the Yellow River.

However, with the rapid development of society, the sheepskin raft has largely played its historical role     9     transporting people and goods. Nowadays, it can only be found along the banks of the Yellow River in some cities in Gansu province. It has become a tool for people     10     (do) some sightseeing on the Yellow River.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。一位旅游业内人士警告计划度假的英国人,机票价格在未来几个月将会飙升。通货膨胀率飙升了10%以上,许多家庭都在为高昂的煤气费苦苦挣扎,对于今年急于逃离的英国人来说,最新的消息将是一个特别不受欢迎的消息。文章分析了背后的原因。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A travel insider has warned Brits planning holidays that flight ticket prices are due     1     (soar) over the coming months. With inflation (通货膨胀) soaring     2     more than 10% and many households struggling to keep up with rocketing gas bills, the latest news will be a     3     (particular) unwelcome one for British people desperate to get away this year.

Willie Walsh, director general of the International Air Transport Association, has said that rising oil prices in part     4     (cause) by the war in Ukraine would lead ticket costs to jump up. “Oil is the single     5     (big) element of an airlines’ cost base and ultimately the high oil prices     6     (pass) through to consumers.”

Mr. Walsh also warned that flight cancellations would push up demand for     7     (seat) on other planes, inflating prices British Airways has grounded tens of thousands of services until the end of October, meaning     8     (it) typical summer schedule has been reduced by 18% in total. At the same time difficulty filling vacancies in hotels, bars and restaurants in the UK, along with sharply rising prices,     9     (mean) staycations are more expensive than ever.

The warning of rising plane ticket prices will make the prospect of going away     10     difficult one for families weighing up whether to stay in the UK or go abroad this summer.

2022-10-13更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省名校联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期9月新高考研究卷(一)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了中国高铁的发展现状。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Not satisfied with pushing the boundaries of speed, endurance and civil engineering, Chinese companies are among the first in the world     1     (introduce) new technology such as driverless train operation and advanced signaling and control technology.

The driverless bullet trains     2     (connect) Beijing and Zhangjiakou in northern Hebei Province are capable of hitting speeds up to 350 kph, which makes them the world’s     3     (fast) driverless trains. The new route, opened in December 2019 as part of preparations     4     the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games,     5     (reduce) travel time for the 174-kilometer journey from three hours to less than 60 minutes so far.

    6     (build) in just four years, the line has 10 stations serving two of the major Winter Games venues (举办地), plus another at Badaling Changcheng, making the Great Wall of China faster     7     (access) for tourists.     8     latter is the world’s deepest high-speed railway   station, situated 102 meters underground. These stations are like airport     9     (terminal), with acres of spotless polished marble and glass, enormous information screens and lounges     10     passengers are held until their train is called.

2022-04-15更新 | 385次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届浙江省宁波市高三下学期高考模拟考试(二模)英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了汽车的发展历程。九十年代末,汽油车比较受欢迎。但后期由于环境污染和技术发展,电车变得更流行。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the end of the 19th century, nearly 40 percent of American cars were electric. In cities with early electric systems, battery-powered cars were     1     popular and reliable choice, compared with their gas-powered competitors.     2     early car batteries were expensive and inefficient. At the same time, new     3     (discover) of oil fields lowered the price of gas, and new advances made gas-powered cars more appealing. That's why gas-powered cars     4     (rule) the roads for the next 55 years. Aside from some special-purpose vehicles, electric cars were nowhere to be found.

However, in the 1980s, the tide began to turn. Studies associating car emissions     5     smog(霾) encouraged governments to reconsider electric vehicles. Many companies were developing increasingly efficient batteries at that time. In 2008, Tesla Motors went further,    6     (attract) the attention of the world with its lithium-ion-powered (锂电的) sport cars,     7     could travel more than 320kms on a single charge. Since then, electric vehicles     8     (improve) in cost, performance, efficiency and availability. They can accelerate     9     (fast) than gas powered sports cars. And though some models still have a high upfront cost, they save their drivers money in the long run.

As governments around the world focus on slowing climate change, electric vehicles are now expected     10     (replace) gas-powered ones altogether. Soon, electric cars will reclaim their place on the road.

2022-04-11更新 | 236次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届浙江省绍兴市高三4月高考科目考试适应性试卷(二模)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Half a million Londoners travel to and from work by bike every day. Since the introduction of the Congestion Charge in 2003, the capital city     1    (see) an almost 50 per cent increase in the number of people commuting by bike.

The growth in cycling can partly be attributed to the launch in 2010 by Transport for London of the Barclays Cycle Hire System throughout the city's center.     2    (station) around the city, bikes can be registered     3     the TfL website, and regular users can buy access for 24 hours, 7 days, or one year. Users are then posted     4     key to release the locking system on the bikes.

Of course, London isn't the only place     5     cycling has taken off: people cycle to work on towns   and cities across the UK. In 2008,     6    (promote) the benefits of cycling more     7    (wide), the UK government     8    (organize) a competition to select the country's first cycling town. The city of Bristol won and received money to improve     9    (it) cycling infrastructure — more cycle lanes and increased parking     10    (spot) for bikes, etc.— and make cycling on roads generally safer.

2021-03-09更新 | 159次组卷 | 3卷引用:浙江省五湖联盟2020-2021学年高上学期期末统考英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some love to cycle for the speed, some for the    1    fit), some for the environmental protection and    2     for the freedom of the open road. To maintain social distance to prevent the spread of COVID-19, the two-wheel business, already gaining popularity in recent years,    3    (witness) a boom around the world. US adult leisure bike sales jumped 121 percent in March    4    a yearly basis and many other countries like the UK, Canada and Germany added new, wider bike lanes (车道)for people to cycle. For many people, cycling has also become    5    symbol of freedom in the pandemic. During lockdown, people    6    were unable to go to their gyms look for other ways to keep kids active. The trend also brings other advantages. The environmental    7    (benefit) are obvious.     8     (cycle) cuts your fuel completely and provides a cleaner form of transportation    9    cars, buses or other forms of public transportation. Increased biking can boost local economy too.    10    (Compare) with drivers, cyclists tend to spend more money in stores, bars and restaurants, for they are lingering (流连)longer and stopping in more stores.

2021-01-07更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市效实中学2021届高三上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing, together with Zhangjiakou, succeeded in getting the chance to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games,   which   speeds   up   the   development   of   Zhangjiakou   City.   Word   came         1       the   Beijing- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, located in North China, is now       2     construction, and is expected to be completed by 2020 in       3       (prepare) for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.

Starting from Beijing North Railway Station and heading west through the Great Wall, the project is     4     (probable) the biggest challenge ever. Its designers say that the explosions needed       5    (dig) the tunnels will not have a negative effect on the structure.

The railway line has a   length of 174 km as a double-track passenger line, with ten stations along its route. Enjoying       6       total investment of 31.17 billion yuan ($5 billion), the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes       7       the train will travel at an average of 250 km/h.

According to the plan, the high-speed railway will have two branch       8    line) — one is to Yanqing Station and the other to Taizicheng of Chongli, where the Olympic Village lies. The full railway,    9     (include) a 70-kilometer section through Beijing,       10     (complete) in four and a half years.

2020-09-08更新 | 222次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020届浙江省宁波市效实中学高考一模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

What annoys you most in life? A new survey on annoying things has some interesting findings. The report     1     (divide) into a number of categories. Transport comes fairly high up in the list, with buses, planes and trains all capable     2     driving us mad. Some of the things we find most irritating (令人恼火的) about buses include missing a bus,     3    (particular) after running to the bus stop, and people in buses who crowd near the entrance     4    (refuse) to move down to the end of the bus. 

The airport is also a place that can really wind us up. Being hit by out-of-control luggage carts, or being caught on the ankles by someone who can’t control them properly is enough to make us see red. Getting in     5     slow-moving queue to check in our baggage when our flight is about to leave     6     (be) also enough to make our blood pressure soar.     7     (delay) flights are obviously annoying, but airlines that refuse to keep us up to date with the latest travel information make us even     8     (angry). 

The train     9     (cause) bother as well. Blocked toilets, buffet cars with no sandwiches and passengers     10     make loud mobile phone calls all appear on the list.

2020-09-04更新 | 59次组卷 | 3卷引用:2021届浙江省名校协作体高三上学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traffic can be dangerous for all of us.There's nothing     1    will ruin your day faster than a traffic jam,and it's even.    2    (bad)when there's seemingly no reason for it. However,there's a lot of science behind traffic.Although understanding it might not make sitting    3    the car any better,it can teach you how    4     (avoid)some of the mistakes we make while driving.

The way we drive into a line of traffic causes    5    (problem).Whether you're driving from the left or the right,chances are good that you're causing all sorts of problems.When most people see that they need to drive into a lane,    6    (they)natural   reaction is to do it right away.They brake,slow down,speed up,and change lanes in   between oncoming traffic.According to the Department of Transportation,that's     7    (complete)wrong.Sudden slowing    8    (cause)traffic to slow down.Other cars have to   brake.So what should you do?Wait until the last minute.If you do that, traffic will fall into    9    more natural pattern called a“zipper merge",    10    (mean)there are no surprises,no sudden braking,and a smoother transition from one lane to another.

2020-05-16更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届浙江省金华十校高三4月模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Europe offers amazing scenery, and much of it     1    (connect) by rail. For that reason, many travelers insist that a Eurail Pass is the best way     2    (go). Eurail is the brand name of a train pass that can be purchased and used only     3     non-European residents. My parents experienced the     4    (convenient) of a Eurail Pass as they traveled through eight countries in three weeks. They loved the ease of simply getting on the train and     5    (show) their passes.

How can you get a Eurail Pass? You can buy it in Europe, but it’s more expensive. It’s     6    (good) if you order it before you arrive and have it     7    (mail) to your home, office or hotel. You can choose the length of time that you want the pass to be valid. It’s not necessary, though, to state     8    (exact) when your travel will begin. You take care of that at the train station before you embark on(开始) your first train trip. After that, just sit back and enjoy beautiful landscapes from the comfort of your seat.

According to     9     passenger, “A Eurail trip is the perfect way to explore Europe and its wonderful cities,     10     is a journey full of breathtaking adventures.” Are you ready to begin your adventure?

2019-11-19更新 | 207次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020届浙江省十校联盟高三10月联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般