交通语法填空练习题及答案-2021年湖南高中英语-组卷网

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| 共计 7 道试题

21-22高二上·湖南长沙·阶段练习

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

交通与运输新北京冬奥会

名校

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了北京和张家口将在2022年联手举办冬奥会，为此将修建一条从北京到张家口的高速铁路。

1 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

That Beijing, together with Zhangjiakou, 1 (succeed) in getting the chance to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2015, speeds up the development of Zhangjiakou City.

Word came 2 the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, 3 (locate) in North China, is currently under construction, and is expected to be completed by 2021 in preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. Starting from Beijing North Railway Station and heading west through the Great Wall three times in the capital’s territory, the project is a big challenge, 4 designers say the explosions needed to dig the tunnels will not have an impact on the structure. The line has a 5 (long) of 174km as a double tracked passenger dedicated line(双轨道乘客专线), with ten stations situated along 6 (it) route. Having a 7 (totally) investment of 31.17 billion yuan ($5 billion), the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes, with the train 8 (travel) at an average of 250 km/h. According to the plan, the high-speed railway will build two branch lines — one is to Yanqing Station and the other 9 Taizicheng of Chongli, where the Olympic village lies. The full railway, which includes a 70-kilometer section through Beijing, will be completed in one and 10 half years.

2022-09-19更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用：湖南省长沙市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

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21-22高二上·湖南株洲·阶段练习

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |

交通方式科学技术

名校

2 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Most people are very familiar with the traditional cars being driven by burning fuel. And many have heard of electric cars, 1 are kind to the environment, but few people know about Tesla.

Tesla is a world-famous brand of an electric car made by Tesla, Inc., 2 (devote) to the design and production of high quality luxury electric cars. Now it has become 3 second name for the electric car.

Tesla electric cars are 4 (wide) considered as the safest, the most luxurious and fashionable cars. They are free of pollution; they are quick 5 (speed) up and quiet to travel in. Furthermore, they’re easy to drive and comfortable to sit in. Their 6 (big) advantage is that once charged, they can travel as far as 500 kilometers.

Like many other new energy car makers, Tesla also 7 (come) across many barriers(阻碍) in terms of technology in the beginning, but they didn’t give up. They overcome the 8 (difficulty) one by one and eventually produced the first Roadster(跑车) successfully in 2008.

2010 was no doubt a vital year 9 Tesla, in which the company was successfully registered on the NASDAQ stock exchange(纳斯达克股票交易市场). Today, Tesla electric cars 10 (sell) all over the world. Most of their owners are buyers who are rich and crazy about protecting the environment.

2021-10-19更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用：湖南省株洲市南方中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

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2021·湖南衡阳·二模

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |

交通与运输政治政策

3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Both research and 1 (explore) in the Arctic are fundamental to understanding and dealing with climate change issues. With the melting of Arctic ice, the polar region could provide an opportunity to 2 (well) understand the effects of global warming. The Arctic is 3 great importance, among other things, for the environment, trade, investment, energy and security. It is evaluated 4 (have) a quarter of the world’s oil and natural gas. China has a clear Arctic policy, explained in a White Paper, 5 corresponds well with the concept of a “Polar Silk Road”.

Thanks to global warming, Arctic ice is melting, 6 (open) up the possibility of a “Northern shipping route” via the Northwest, Central and Northeast 7 (passage). Shipping time between China and Europe via the Arctic would be shorter than 8 existing one through the Indian Ocean and Suez Canal. Although this does not mean the “Northern route” would replace these established ones, it would represent a new chance, 9 (particular) in the trade of energy and minerals. As issued in the white paper, great importance 10 (attach)to voyage security in the Arctic shipping routes and studies on the routes by China these years.

2021-07-13更新 | 338次组卷 | 2卷引用：2021届湖南省衡阳市高中毕业联考（二）（二模）英语试题

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2021·湖南益阳·模拟预测

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |

交通与运输历史知识

名校

4 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The trade routes are of great importance. In march, the Suez Canal, one of the world's most important sea trade routes, 1 (block) by a ship, causing an epic maritime traffic jam of nearly 300 ships between Europe and Asia. Besides the Suez Canal, China's ancient Silk Road also played 2 important role in trade and cultural exchanges between China and Europe.

In early history, The Silk Road was the most important trade route, 3 (mark) the beginning of globalization. As the first route 4 introduced the Eastern world to the Western civilization, the Silk Road in China can date 5 the Han dynasty in ancient China. In the following years in history, many great figures had made significant 6 (contribute) to the development of the Silk Road.

Though the Silk Road was mainly a trading route, it was 7 (benefit) to each other in the first place. It 8 (actual) made great attraction to the development of the civilization of the world, opening long-distance political and economic communication between Europe and Asia. The ancient Silk Road is more like a historical textbook, enabling people from different cultures and regions 9 (comprehend) what happened during the ancient time. Up to now, the Silk Road in China 10 (bring) great attraction to the tourism in China even in the world.

2021-06-17更新 | 270次组卷 | 5卷引用：湖南省益阳市箴言中学2021届高三第十次模拟考试英语试题（含听力)

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一键出卷

21-22高二上·湖南永州·期末

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |

竞技/比赛交通方式 5G技术

5 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

So far, construction work for the high-speed railway line linking Beijing and Zhangjiakou 1 (complete).It is reported that the railway line can reach a top speed of up to 217mph(350km/h),which will be put into 2 (operate)by the end of the year.

The new line, 3 (build)in preparation for the 4 (twenty-four)Winter Olympic Games in Beijing, has just entered service, reducing journey time between the capital and Zhangjiakou, which will stage most of the skiing events, from three hours to 47 minutes.

Zhangjiakou, 5 the north of Hebei province, will host snowboarding, freestyle skiing and ski jumping at the Games. Another major Olympic host on the new line is Yanqing, 6 skiing and luge（单雪橇）events will take place. Skating, ice-hockey and freestyle skiing will be held in the capital.

The trains will start and stop at stations automatically（自动地）to a precise timetable, and change speed 7 (depend)on limits between stations. However, a monitoring driver will still be on board in case of emergencies.

Large storage 8 (area)have been designed in the trains for athletes’ winter sports equipment. The carriages are equipped with 5G signals, intelligent lighting and 9 variety of real-time safety sensors（传感器）.This will 10 (great)satisfy passengers’ need.

2021-01-28更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用：湖南省永州市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

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2020·云南·一模

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |

交通与运输

名校

6 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing Daxing International Airport, also known 1 Beijing New Airport, is the biggest airport in the world. With its grand opening on September 25, 2019, it became a hot destination during National Day holiday. Visitors crowded into the 2 (new) opened airport to take photos for their We Chat moments. According to a report from the airport, 3 number of checked the airport on October 3 was 4,513, while visitors 4 (go) beyond 100,000. Outbound (出港的) passengers at the airport hit 5,667 the day before, with a total of around 85,000 people 5 (enter) the terminal.

Many visitors came just to look at the airport's striking architecture; 6 admire its beautiful artwork. The airport added staff members to ensure the 7 (safe) of passengers and also released its travel tips recommending passengers to plan ahead 8 (avoid) traffic around the holiday.

Beijing Daxing International Airport 9 (expect) to become one of the world's 10 (busy) and most advanced airports with its cutting edge technology and intelligent services. It also aims to provide visitors with wonderful travel experiences as well as shortened wait times.

2020-04-19更新 | 141次组卷 | 4卷引用：湖南省湘潭市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

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19-20高二上·陕西延安·期中

语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |

交通方式

7 . 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The bicycle is 1 most popular means of transport in China. People ride it for various 2 (purpose) such as going to and from school and work. Bicycles are very cheap and easy 3 (buy) in China.

There are many advantages of riding a bicycle. Firstly, compared with cars 4 are powered by gas, bicycles can do good to 5 (save) energy and reducing the air pollution. Taking up less space, a bicycle can also 6 (lighten) the traffic jams. Most importantly, people can keep 7 (health) by riding a bicycle regularly.

8 my view, the future of the bicycle will be bright 9 some city governments have built special paths for bicycle riders and 10 (provide)“public bicycles” to travel round the city center free of charge. Bicycles will be popular again in China.

2020-03-02更新 | 110次组卷 | 3卷引用：湖南省娄底市娄星区2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

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