A.African history. |
B.The ancient Silk Road. |
C.The Belt and Road Initiative. |
2 . The movie Home Coming《万里归途》took the lead in the box office (票房) during the National Day holiday in 2022.
It tells a story that happened in North Africa. After a war breaks out there, two Chinese diplomats (外交官) are ordered to help evacuate the overseas Chinese. After completing the first task successfully, they learn that another group of Chinese citizens (公民) are still in great danger. Realizing that these people will die if they don’t give a hand, the two men travel through the war area. They risk their lives to help over 100Chinese citizens go to a safe place. The movie not only shows how the two diplomats protect the people with courage, but also shows their deep love for the country and people.
Home Coming reminds many people of a similar real event which truly happened in Libya in 2011. Chinese Embassy (大使馆) helped the evacuation of more than 30, 000 Chinese citizens. Behind this event were many efforts of Chinese diplomats. After watching the film, a man recalled his personal experience. “We are the lucky ones because we have a strong country and are well protected,” he said.
Home Coming is a success partly because of the growing national pride and confidence Chinese people have in our country. A comment (评论) reads, “Chinese passport might not get you anywhere you want, but it can always bring you back home.”
1. The movie Home Coming is about a story that happened in ______.A.North America | B.South America | C.South Africa | D.North Africa |
A.躲藏 | B.逃避 | C.撤离 | D.评价 |
A.Over one hundred. | B.Over thirty thousand. |
C.Over three million. | D.Over three thousand. |
A.The two diplomats protect the people with courage. |
B.The two diplomats love the country and people deeply. |
C.We Chinese have a strong country and are well protected. |
D.Chinese passport can get you anywhere you want. |
England is the
The official language of England is English, which
English people love music.
1. What did the man think of their trip to Iceland?
A.Great. | B.Boring. | C.Expensive. |
A.The language. | B.The route. | C.The accommodation. |
A.Fashionable bags. | B.Wool sweaters. | C.Warm gloves. |
1. Where does the speaker come from?
A.Australia. | B.America. | C.England. |
A.Humorous. | B.Quiet. | C.Friendly. |
A.Enjoy afternoon tea. | B.Watch comedy shows. | C.Play with his friends. |
A.The TV programs. | B.The old buildings. | C.The tea shops. |
7 . Many centuries ago, all people had to gather seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or raise animals for food. We call them the Stone Age people because they used stone tools and weapons.
You may feel surprised in the world today there are still people who live like the Stone Age people. They live in the places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they don’t know about modern inventions. They have not learned ways of doing things from others.
For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of these groups is the Arunta tribe (部落). They do not know how to farm and how to raise sheep or cattle.
The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears. The women and children look for roots, seeds and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the roots. Several Arunta families live together. They have no house. At night, they sleep around small fires.
Now other people are moving into the center of Australia. Soon the Aruntas will no longer be a Stone Age people.
1. The Stone Age people are called so because they ____.A.gathered seeds and plants to eat | B.didn’t know how to farm |
C.used stone tools and weapons | D.didn’t raise animals for food |
A.in the middle of Africa | B.in the center of Australia |
C.together with other people | D.in poorly built houses |
A.Because they have not yet learned new ways from other people. |
B.Because they do not want to change their way of living. |
C.Because other people are moving in and living with the Aruntas. |
D.Because each family live alone without knowing others. |
A.the Australians live much like the Stone Age people |
B.the Arunta tribe has a history of 25 centuries |
C.the Stone Age people have at last disappeared in the world |
D.the Aruntas will change their way of living sooner or later |
8 . The Hadza hunter-gatherers of Tanzania live a life that has not changed much over ten thousand years. They have no crops, no house animals, no permanent shelters. In spite of long exposure to agriculturalist groups around them, the Hadza have maintained their lifestyle.
The story of the spread of agriculture is the story of growing population density (密度). Villages formed, then cities, then nations. Agriculture’s rise, however, came with a price. It introduced infectious diseases, social inequality, occasional famines (饥荒) and war. Professor Jared Diamond of UCLA (University of California, Los Angeles) has called the adoption of agriculture “the worst mistake in human history”— a mistake from which we have never recovered.
Looking at the Hadza, you can see why he came to this conclusion. They do not engage in warfare. They do not live densely (稠密地) enough to be threatened by an infectious outbreak. They have no known history of famine (饥荒). The Hadza diet is more stable (稳定 的) and varied than that of most of the world’s citizens. They live almost entirely free of possessions. They enjoy an extraordinary amount of leisure time, “working” — actively pursuing food — only four to six hours a day.
The chief reason the Hadza have been able to maintain their lifestyle so long is that their homeland is not an inviting place. Recently, however, population growth has brought a flood of people into Hadza lands. The region has generally been viewed by outsiders as unused, a Place in need of development. The Hadza, who by nature are not a combative (好战的) people, have almost always moved away instead of fighting.
There are many things to envy about the Hadza, mostly what free spirits they appear to be. Free from schedules, jobs, bosses, bills, traffic, taxes, laws, social duties and money. But who of us could live like them? It’s incredibly risky. Medical help is far away. One bad fall from a tree, one bite from a snake, and you’re dead. The fact is that it’s too late for us to go back to the Hadza lifestyle. Of greater concern is that soon it may be impossible for them to maintain theirs.
1. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Agriculture’s rise. | B.The growth of population. |
C.The formation of village. | D.The appearance of a city. |
A.They are always busy in all seasons |
B.They like fighting with the other nations |
C.They are often in hunger because of fight |
D.They are always leading a free life without fight. |
A.It’s convenient for the people of Hadza to get medical care. |
B.It’s worth visiting the beautiful scenery of the Hadza. |
C.Visitors can be welcomed warmly by the people of the Hadza. |
D.The author is worried about the current situation of the Hadza. |
A.Agriculture of the Hadza | B.The Unique Hadza Lifestyle |
C.The Attractive Diet of the Hadza | D.The Medical Care of the Hadza |
Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. The process of globalization is very controversial. Many people say globalization will help people communicate. Aid agencies can respond more quickly
1. How many topics does the report cover?
A.8. | B.18. | C.22. |
A.Public security. | B.New energy industry. | C.Agriculture. |
A.Technology. | B.Science. | C.Mineral resource. |
A.11 regional branches. | B.Over 100 institutes. | C.Both A and B. |