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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了发生在1666年伦敦的一次大火灾。介绍了它的起因,火势的扩大,造成的伤亡以及最后的结局。

1 . A huge fire broke out on 2 September 1666 in London. The fire, known as the Great Fire of London, was the worst fire in the history of London. It burned down more than three quarters of the old city.

The fire started in the very early hours of Sunday morning in the house of the king’s baker. A strong wind blew the fire from the baker’s house into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.

At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. By eight o’clock, three hundred houses were on fire. By Monday, nearly a kilometre of the city was burning along the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was considered the worst day, the fire destroyed many well-known buildings, including the old St Paul’s Cathedral.

The fire burned until finally hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire were destroyed to create a firebreak. The fire then died out eventually with nothing left to burn.

1. Why is the fire of 1666 called the Great Fire of London?
A.The fire broke out in the capital of England.
B.The fire was the worst fire in the history of London.
C.People in England will never forget the fire.
D.The fire spread fast into Thames Street.
2. Where did the fire break out?
A.In the house of the king’s baker.
B.In Thames Street.
C.In the house of the baker’s neighbour.
D.In St Paul’s Cathedral.
3. Why did the fire spread quickly?
A.It started in a baker’s house.
B.It broke out on a Sunday morning.
C.A hotel was next to the baker’s house.
D.Most of the buildings in London were wooden.
4. What was destroyed in the fire?
A.The old St Paul’s Cathedral.
B.Hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire.
C.Hundreds of wooden houses.
D.All of the above.
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 容易(0.94) |
2 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam, food is usually eaten with    1    (chopstick).

Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also    2     (make) of plastic or mental. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.    3    (true) elegant chopsticks might be with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods    4    metal to create special designs.

Five thousand years ago, Chinese people probably cooked their food in large pots,    5    (use) branches to remove it. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with branches     6    gradually turned into chopsticks.

Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived     7    551 to 479 BC, influenced the     8    (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and     9    (be) too violent for use at the table.

Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, most people traditionally eat     10    their hands.

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