1 . The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story
Long,long ago, there was a young man named Niulang(Cowherd), One day, he
A.through | B.behind | C.with | D.after |
A.met | B.told | C.thanked | D.missed |
A.boring | B.interesting | C.same | D.different |
A.looked forward to | B.parted with | C.turned down | D.fell in love with |
A.knew | B.lived | C.stayed | D.gave |
A.promised | B.waited | C.ordered | D.helped |
A.yet | B.ever | C.quite . | D.still |
A.angry | B.sorry | C.excited | D.satisfied |
A.friends | B.lovers . | C.parents | D.children |
A.back | B.away | C.halfway | D.apart |
A.surprised | B.changed | C.touched | D.protected |
A.so | B.but | C.though | D.because |
A.him | B.her | C.us | D.them |
A.how | B.when | C.what | D.where |
A.day | B.way | C.lesson | D.habit |
历史 | 有两千多年的历史 |
特点 | 世界上最长的城墙,长6000多千米 建筑材料主要为石头、砖头,修建工作都是人工进行 主要用于防御外来入侵者,沿墙每隔几百米就有烽火台(watchtower) |
现状 | 世界著名旅游景点之一,每年吸引许多外国游客到长城观光旅游 |
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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3 . Up in the air—a history of ballooning
The first kind of air transportation was the balloon. People traveled by balloon one hundred years before there were planes or jet aircraft. Those early days of ballooning were exciting, but they were also risky.
The first real balloon flight was in France in 1783. Two French brothers made a balloon.
Soon balloonists tried longer flights. In 1785, an American and a Frenchman flew over the English Channel. They left England on a cold, clear January day. Halfway across, their balloon began to drop toward the water. They threw out some equipment and food to make the balloon lighter. The balloon continued to fall, so they threw out almost everything in the basket -even some of their clothes.
During the nineteenth century, ballooning became a popular sport and balloons were also used by scientists to study the air and by armies in war time. After the airplane was invented, however, interest in balloons decreased dramatically. But some people today still like to go up in balloons.
A.They filled a very large paper bag with hot air. |
B.High up in the balloon basket, they find quiet. |
C.Sometimes the balloons fell suddenly and sometimes they burned. |
D.Back then, few people understood how they were able to fly so far. |
E.Finally, after about three hours, they landed in France, cold but safe. |
F.Balloon races and displays remain popular all over the world to this very day. |
G.Later that same year, two other Frenchmen ascended in a basket under a balloon. |
The Great Pyramid was built nearly 5,000 years ago for a king
The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today. Each of the
5 . The Song Dynasty (960-1279) is often thought of as the Chinese Renaissance (文艺复兴). For about three and a quarter centuries, under its rule, China enjoyed a period of economic growth with great and amazing artistic achievements.
One of the most important factors in the Song Renaissance was the printing press (印刷机) which made for a rebirth of classical Confucian (儒学的) learning. By the 10th century, printers had produced a large number of copies of the classical Confucian texts. With this increase in the production of books, education spread and became widely available.
Printing also had its greatest influence on the Chinese political system. In the Song Dynasty, government examinations became the most important way to gain political power in China. For almost 1,000 years, China was governed by men who had done very well in examinations. Thousands of students studied for the exams, and thousands of inexpensive books were required. Without printing, such a system would not have been possible.
The Song period was also the golden age of Chinese painting. Emperor Huizong was a talented painter who encouraged the arts. A royal painting school was created and many fine artists were supported. The period is best known for nature subjects and landscape paintings. Guo Xi used perspective in his paintings and The Quiet Valley is one of his best-known works. One of the greatest landscape painters of the period was Fan Kuan. His famous work, Travelling among Mountains and Streams, is one of the most famous Chinese paintings. Completed around the year 1000, it was inspired by the power of nature and the relative insignificance of humans.
1. When was the Chinese Renaissance?A.Immediately after the Renaissance in Europe. | B.During the Song Dynasty. |
C.At the time of Confucius. | D.In the year 1000. |
A.The spread of education to all people. |
B.People’s new interest in classical texts. |
C.The development of painting. |
D.The printing press and a wide availability of books. |
A.By studying Confucian ideas. | B.By reading many printed books. |
C.By learning painting. | D.By taking government examinations. |
A.Guo Xi | B.Emperor Huizong |
C.Fan Kuan | D.Confucius |
6 . Golden Gate Bridge
Located in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937. It cost $25.7 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.
Brooklyn Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.
George Washington Bridge
Also known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.
Mackinac Bridge
This is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman, who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1958. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.
Navajo Bridge
Located in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s, a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994. The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.
1. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A.It consists of two bridges. |
B.It costs the least of the five bridges. |
C.It is the longest suspension bridge in the world. |
D.It takes about 4 years to complete the construction. |
A.Golden Gate Bridge. |
B.Brooklyn Bridge. |
C.George Washington Bridge. |
D.Navajo Bridge. |
A.Have to pay some money. |
B.Use the second bridge. |
C.Cover nearly 250 meters. |
D.See the statue of Dr. David B. Steinman. |
1812-During the War of 1812, British forces (军队) burned the new capital at Washington, D.C. They also attacked Baltimore and New Orleans and captured (占领) Detroit, which at the time was a remote military outpost (前哨基地).
1846-A brief invasion (入侵) by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U. S. - Mexican War in 1846. But the remaining action in that conflict (冲突) occurred in California, New Mexico and in Mexico. California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time.
1916 - Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N.M., on March 9, 1916.
1941-Japan attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on Dec. 7, 1941, killing nearly 2,400 people and forcing America into World War II.
1993-Terrorists (恐怖主义者) blew up a truck bomb in the basement of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,000.
2001 - Terrorists hijacked(劫机) several planes on Sep.11, 2001. Two ploughed into (撞入) New York’s World Trade Center (WTC), toppling the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon (五角大楼). The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania. Several thousand people were killed in the attacks.
1. During the War of 1812, British forces did the following except that _____.
A.they captured Detroit |
B.they attacked Baltimore and New Orleans |
C.they attacked the town of Columbus, N.M. |
D.they burned the new capital at Washington, D.C. |
A.terrorists hijacked three planes |
B.destroyed the Pentagon completely |
C.killed six people and injured more than 1,000 |
D.two planes knocked into New York’s World Trade Center |
A.reaching the highest point of | B.causing to fall |
C.knocking into | D.building |
A.5 | B.6 | C.7 | D.8 |
It is the
The tombs were unearthed during the
The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political, economic and cultural
Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22,
The people buried in the tombs were
A.tell | B.provide | C.show | D.represent |
A.nearby | B.middle | C.faraway | D.few |
A.second | B.last | C.first | D.near |
A.Scientists | B.People | C.Officials | D.Archaeologists |
A.built | B.found | C.buried | D.studied |
A.construction | B.destruction | C.digging | D.repair |
A.ancient | B.big | C.far | D.near |
A.appeared | B.disappeared | C.lies | D.existed |
A.exchanges | B.businesses | C.development | D.studies |
A.model | B.atmosphere | C.influence | D.change |
A.finding | B.destroying | C.studying | D.protecting |
A.paper | B.silk | C.pearls | D.coins |
A.moved | B.dug | C.studied | D.picked |
A.surely | B.probably | C.certainly | D.nearly |
A.west | B.country | C.region | D.tomb |
Scientists believe that these first settler
In the 18th century, California was ruled by Spain. Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century. Two centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of