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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What was wrong with the woman’s car?
A.It was on fire.B.It gave out a terrible noise.C.Its engine smoked.
2. Where is the woman?
A.In a car park.B.In a garage.C.On the road.
3. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Hire a car.B.Drive a truck.C.Ring her friend.
2024-04-08更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省新乡市高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学习一门外语可以拓宽在美国的就业机会,以及解释了为什么学习一些流行的外语会对你有帮助的原因。

2 . Learning a foreign language can broaden career opportunities in the USA. Here’s the reason why learning some of the popular foreign languages can help you.


Chinese

Chinese is considered as an important language to enhance business prospects across the globe. It has the largest number of speakers. More than 1. 4 billion people speak Chinese. Chinese companies have invested in various industries in other countries. There are great opportunities for employment in Chinese companies if you can master Chinese.


Spanish

Spanish is spoken by about 580 million speakers across the world. It has the second largest number of speakers. Furthermore, many Spanish companies are rapidly increasing their presence in various industries like travel and tourism, translation, teaching, and international business.


Portuguese

Spoken by about 230 million people, Portuguese is the sixth most widely spoken language in the world. It is the official language of eight countries. There’s a great demand for Portu-guese language experts in various industries.


German

German is the third most popular foreign language taught worldwide and the second most popular in Europe and Japan, after English. German has between 89 and 110 million native speakers. German companies account for 700,000 jobs in the USA, so learning German can give people great job offers.

1. Why does the author advise people to learn Chinese?
A.They can further study global business.
B.They can have an opportunity to go to China.
C.They can get more job offers in various countries.
D.They can find a chance to travel to other countries.
2. Which language has the second largest number of speakers in the world?
A.Chinese.B.Spanish.
C.Portuguese.D.German.
3. What can we know about German from the text?
A.Japanese dislike learning it.
B.It is the most popular language in Europe.
C.It is spoken by less than 89 million people.
D.Mastering it helps people get more job opportunities.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . A 2020 study by Balbix found that 99% of the people surveyed reused their passwords between work accounts or between work and personal accounts.     1    

For example, a 2019 study by Google found that 59% of the people they surveyed used a name or a birthday in their password. And 24% admitted using a password like one of these below: 1234, 12345, 123456, etc.     2     Since both personal and work accounts are accessible from the same device with the same password, it simplifies the work a bad actor has to do in order to breach (攻入) your systems.

    3     The NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) Password Guidelines are widely regarded as the international standard for password best practices. Following these guidelines—and insisting your employees do the same—will help protect you against threats from weak or stolen passwords. Password managers can simplify the work required for your employees to follow these guidelines.

It's more secure to require your employees to use more than one authentication (身份验证) factor to access mobile company applications.     4     They'd need to check on their identity with additional authentication factors in order to log in.

Finally, you can also perform passwordless authentication.     5     For example, in the event that a mobile device is stolen or accessed illegally, requiring a facial scan (扫描) or a finger scan as a primary or secondary authentication factor could still prevent unauthorized access.

A.Passwords are commonly shared in the workplace.
B.It will help you to root out password risks altogether.
C.Many employees still create weak and simple passwords.
D.These bad password habits present a threat to organizations.
E.That helps reduce the risk that a bad actor gains access to your systems.
F.Unfortunately, the passwords that employees are reusing are often weak.
G.However, that's not to say there is no way to reduce or uproot password threats.
2021-12-08更新 | 197次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省新乡市2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Sandra was a businesswoman in Orlando. Approaching her 50th birthday, she decided to___________ her love of cats and her work experience to start the Orlando Cat Cafe.

As a lifelong cat fan, Sandra's main goal in opening the cafe was to help _________ cats up for adoption with proper pet parents. What she didn't ___________at the time was that her café would help human visitors as much as the cats!

“The most___________thing in the cafe is that they always have new cats and cats need socialization, so both sides ___________!”says Laurie, who is one_________guest. She, like many other cat lovers, who _________have pets at home because of allergies (过敏反应) in the family, often comes to the cafe to experience the benefits of ___________with cute animals whenever she likes.

Plus, Sandra's cat-adoption ___________aren't the only charitable initiative happening at the cafe! The coffee and food______________for visitors are made by Axum Coffee, a company that was also started to____________others. Axum is a city in Ethiopia where fresh water is ____________and even poverty is widely visible. In fact, the coffee and food are sold at a low price at the cafe, some of whose____________go to the people of Axum, Ethiopia, to help improve their____________ of life.

“My cafe and Axum Coffee have a(n)____________ mission to reach out to others. We hit it off and became partners, ”says Sandra.

Maybe the next time you visit Orlando,you'll____________Sandra's cafe, and hit it off with one of the cats up for__________ ! Adoption specialists are always on-site to help match the personalities of potential ____________ with those of the cats in the play area. And it ____________ ! More than 80 cats have been adopted since Sandra__________ her business in 2016.

1.
A.compareB.combineC.confirmD.clarify
2.
A.matchB.cutC.holdD.wake
3.
A.manageB.understandC.realizeD.expand
4.
A.controversialB.awkwardC.optionalD.wonderful
5.
A.disapproveB.winC.compromiseD.leave
6.
A.carelessB.generousC.mysteriousD.regular
7.
A.unlikelyB.occasionallyC.permanentlyD.merely
8.
A.interactingB.competingC.reasoningD.agreeing
9.
A.influences ,B.effortsC.difficultiesD.reasons
10.
A.in debtB.out of dateC.on saleD.in no way
11.
A.helpB.changeC.rewardD.praise
12.
A.cheapB.widespreadC.scarceD.accessible
13.
A.risksB.costsC.resourcesD.profits
14.
A.qualityB.efficiencyC.stagesD.theories
15.
A.falseB.easyC.similarD.debatable
16.
A.clean upB.seek outC.set upD.point out
17.
A.trade :B.discussionC.checkD.adoption
18.
A.foundersB.expertsC.ownersD.pets
19.
A.endsB.failsC.appearsD.works
20.
A.abandonedB.ranC.reducedD.switched
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5 . For many people, selfies(自拍照) have been so popular as to be a must. New hairstyle? Snap a selfie. Dining out? Selfie. They’ve even been taken from beyond Earth’s atmosphere. A Japanese astronaut, Aki Hoshide, snapped one while visiting the International Space Station. In what may be one of the coolest selfies of all time, Hoshide caught his likeness alongside the sun, Earth, a robotic arm. a spacesuit and the inky darkness of the universe. In 2013, Oxford Dictionaries even crowned “selfie” as the word of the year.

It isn’t difficult to judge someone’s mood when a selfie is snapped—the images are, by their very nature, mood-driven. Whether you capture yourself with a smile or a fierce facial expression, scientists are figuring out ways to study self-portraits taken by smart phones and analyze what they say about you. Selfie studies will allow them to predict not only the subject’s mood, but also the mood of an entire region. A team of researchers led by Dr. Lev Manovich of the City University of New York has been studying thousands of Instagram self-portraits in select cities, including Bangkok, Berlin, Moscow, New York and Sao Paulo, to analyze how mood affects selfie poses. While many wondered if it was even possible to determine an entire city’s mood based on a smattering of self-portraits, the study has delivered promising results. Among the most interesting findings: People in Moscow smile the least of all the selfie cities that were analyzed, while Bangkok and Sao Paulo selfie subjects looked the happiest. The researchers were even able to uncover data on gender and age differences: On the whole, women were more expressive than men in their self-portraits, but men older than 30 were more likely to post selfies on Instagram than women.

Another study, started by Manovich and researchers from the University of California, San Diego and the City University of New York, studied 1 million selfies posted on Twitter. Is it possible to judge a person’s mood, or even a city’s mood from a selfie? The answer, researchers say, is yes. They posit(断定) the ability to measure “happiness” of geographic regions using selfies and hope to use the method as an alternative to traditional surveys.

1. What does the example of the Japanese astronaut try to show?
A.Snapping selfies isn’t easy.
B.Snapping selfies is a high technology.
C.Snapping selfies has become very popular.
D.Snapping selfies seriously affects people’s life.
2. Why can we easily judge people’s mood by their selfies?
A.Selfies can affect the mood.B.Selfies can reflect the mood.
C.Selfies are supported by technology.D.Selfies may improve the mood.
3. What is the purpose of Dr. Lev Manovich’s study?
A.To know why people love selfies.
B.To know the number of selfie lovers.
C.To know whether selfies predict moods.
D.To know the disadvantages of snapping selfies.
4. What can we learn from the text?
A.Men like selfies more than women.
B.People in Moscow seldom smile at others.
C.Living in Bangkok is the happiest in the world.
D.Selfies may be used as a way of surveying a city’s mood.
2021-03-04更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市2020-2021学年高三下学期2月一轮复习摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Alongside air and water, food is a necessity for human beings to survive and thrive. But it’s a lot more than that. As Mariette Dichristina of Scientific American wrote: “The most intimate (亲密的) relationship we will ever have is not with any fellow human being. Instead, it is between our bodies and our food.”

Nowadays, for most people in the world’s wealthiest countries, food is a hobby, an enthusiasm, and even something fashionable.

Turn on the TV in the US, UK or France, and you’ll find at least one channel feeding this popular obsession.

And most of us know at least one person who thinks of themselves as a “foodie”. It’s almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at least two or three photos of delicious meals appearing on our screen.

But behind the fancy recipes and social media bragging (夸耀), many of us forget how much we take food for granted. This is why World Food Day is held each year.

Take Kenya for example. This east African nation has been suffering terrible droughts. The result is that people are beginning to starve. Children in particular are suffering, with some of them even dying.

This may seem shocking to know, especially as many cultures outside of Africa think of food in a completely different way. But even in the UK, families on low incomes are forced to use food banks—European organizations that hand out donated food to those who can’t afford to pay for it themselves.

So what can we do on World Food Day? One good way to spend it would be to feel humble and appreciate what we have. After all, food is essential for survival, but not everyone is as lucky as we are when it comes to dinner time.

1. According to Mariette Dichristina, what has the closest relationship with us?
A.Air.B.Water.
C.Food.D.Human beings.
2. What does the underlined word “foodie” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Delicious food.B.A person fond of food.
C.A social media app.D.A photo of delicious meals.
3. Who can get help from food banks?
A.Poor people in the UK.B.Poor people in Africa.
C.Starving children in Kenya.D.People in the drought-stricken.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Treat Food as a HobbyB.Time to Appreciate Food
C.Food Shortage in Some CountriesD.How to Spend World Food Day
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