1 . People in most countries have stopped wearing masks (口罩). In Japan, many people are still covering up. Some of those who have gone maskless, or who want to, are taking lessons in how to smile. A lot of adults say they have “forgotten” how to smile naturally after three years of wearing a face covering. They are taking lessons from “smile coaches” to relearn how to smile with confidence. One coach, Keiko Kawano from a “smile education” company, spoke to the Asahi Shimbun newspaper about her work. She said: “Mask wearing became normal, so people had fewer opportunities to smile. Many people developed a complex (情结) about smiling. I want people to smile for their physical and mental wellbeing.”
Smile coaches in Japan may be busy for some time to come. A recent survey(调查) by Laibo Research found that 27.8% of company employees in their 20s to 50s would continue to wear masks. Just over two-thirds of people said they would wear a mask depending on the situation. Only 5.5% said they would go mask-free. Ms. Kawano is well known in Japan. She has coached more than 4,000 people in the art of smiling. She has also trained hundreds of “smile specialists”. She said: “Smiling makes a good impression on others and helps communication. It also has the effect of making yourself feel more positive.” She added: “Moving and relaxing the facial muscles is the key to a good smile.”
1. Who needs to take lessons in how to smile in Japan?A.People who are still covering up | B.People who have gone maskless, or who want to |
C.People who knows how to smile | D.People in most countries |
A.A basketball coach | B.A football coach |
C.A tennis coach | D.A smiling coach |
A.1/3 | B.2/3 | C.27.8% | D.5.5% |
A.Learn again | B.no more study | C.teach | D.rewrite |
A.A good impression on others and helping communication. |
B.The effect of making yourself feel more positive. |
C.Moving and relaxing the facial muscles. |
D.A complex about smiling. |
2 . The US tech giant Microsoft Corp and the leadership consulting firm DDI worked together on a new project on Thursday, with the goal of helping more than 1 million women in China improve their digital skills and embrace the digital future.
The Women Digital Future project came as reports show that women have been more negatively impacted by the COVID-19 than men, and an improvement in digital skills is expected to help them better deal with the bad results from it.
Microsoft said it will partner with a number of companies and organizations to help women in multiple ways, as COVID-19 has accelerated digital transformation worldwide and women are faced with more challenges in both life and work.
Alain Crozier, chairman and CEO of Microsoft Greater China, said, “Microsoft has always placed a high value on the development of our female employees and strongly promoting the power of women to drive the world forward.”
Mindy Yeh, managing director of Greater China, said the company’s global survey shows that there are nearly double the number of female leaders at the top 20 percent of well-performing companies than in the bottom 20 percent. Moreover, they have clear advantages in terms of teamwork and interaction.
Cecilia Qi, general manager of GSK China, said, “Digital transformation is both an opportunity and a challenge for women. This is especially the case in the new era, which requires companies to provide women with more support to help them achieve better work-life balance and continue to gain success as they continue forward in their career. Success belongs to everyone, and I believe that, in the future, society will be more supportive of women and provide them with more equal career opportunities.”
1. What is the main purpose of the new project?A.To help women fight against COVID-19. |
B.To reduce the bad impacts from COVID-19 on women. |
C.To help women better prepare for the digital future. |
D.To promote the products of Microsoft Corp. |
A.speeded up | B.lived up to | C.influenced | D.prevented |
A.Women are more popular in good companies. | B.Women receive more support from society. |
C.Women leaders have more advantages over men. | D.Women leaders perform better in some fields. |
A.Women have no chance to succeed in the digital age. |
B.Women are treated unfairly in pursuing a successful career. |
C.Women need support to achieve a balance between work and life. |
D.The world is too complex for women to achieve their dreams. |
3 . In this modern age, most of us have forgotten to be patient and get angry very quickly over minor things like a traffic jam, a baby crying and such things. It often seems so easy to get what we want right away that when we have to wait even a little while, it seems like we are waiting for ages. We used to be happy to wait 10-15 minutes it took to reheat food in the oven (烤箱), but now we’re impatient when waiting two minutes it takes in the microwave.
With the convenience provided by modern society, is patience still a virtue (美德) in the fast-paced world? To begin with, I’d like to share the meaning of the word “patience”. Generally it means being able to tolerate delay without getting impatient. However, it isn’t necessarily a passive activity. It takes an active commitment, knowing when to take action and when not to.
So I would argue that patience is still — and always — a virtue. Sure. I used to be one of those who often stared at the microwave for the full two minutes it took to heat my food. And in the end, the food tasted bad. If l had had the patience to heat the food properly in the oven, I would have enjoyed a delicious meal.
Actually the benefits of patience go beyond just heating up our food. Patience is an exercise in self-control which shows that we can handle life problems when things get tough, and that we can exercise good judgment. Lack of patience can cause us to make wrong decisions that negatively affect our health and happiness, waste our time, put us under a lot of stress and affect our relationships in a very negative way.
Everything in life happens for a reason. Sometimes we face an obstacle (障碍) because we need to grow in ways we didn’t realize. It’s not always obvious when that was happening, but with patience we will soon see clearly why it happened; and what we were meant to learn from it.
Taking time to think about our actions and being patient are a small price to pay when we determine the best possible solution to any problems.
1. The author uses the example of reheating food to show that .A.people have no time to enjoy the meal | B.high technology brings more benefits |
C.more people lack patience now | D.the fast-paced life makes people stressed |
A.People under stress tend to get angry. |
B.Patient people are more likely to make better decisions. |
C.People with self-control are easier to succeed. |
D.Patient people are unlikely to make mistakes. |
A.A wise man learns from experience. |
B.A brave man is not afraid of challenges. |
C.A man should find out reasons for what happened. |
D.A man should be patient to deal with difficulties. |
A.The causes of impatience. | B.Ways to exercise patience. |
C.Is patience really a virtue? | D.What does “patience” mean? |
4 . 17-year-old Norwood was driving three friends home in St. Petersburg, Florida, on February 20. As they
As smoke
The impact had caved in Norwood’s driver’s side door, jamming it
But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons in the back
She started
A.came | B.referred | C.pointed | D.led |
A.turned | B.broke | C.looked | D.crashed |
A.rose | B.burnt | C.blew | D.cleared |
A.Get out | B.Stand up | C.Make out | D.Put up |
A.full | B.shut | C.still | D.open |
A.stepped | B.drove | C.climbed | D.ran |
A.attempted | B.proposed | C.managed | D.intended |
A.car | B.yard | C.door | D.seat |
A.threw | B.picked | C.lifted | D.pulled |
A.destination | B.safety | C.shelter | D.emergency |
A.goal | B.record | C.sign | D.danger |
A.Obviously | B.Fortunately | C.Hopefully | D.Surely |
A.touching | B.hurting | C.pressing | D.checking |
A.response | B.trouble | C.worry | D.sense |
A.inspired | B.moved | C.annoyed | D.frightened |
5 . When did you last write a letter? Properly write one—by hand? In a digital world, sending a text or email is far more convenient than using traditional mail. Well, some people claim that writing still has many benefits, so maybe it’s not time to throw away your ballpoint or fountain pen yet.
These days, when people request things in writing, a typed, electronic document will be accepted. Doing this on a computer means it could be saved, edited, copied and sent via email. But doing a handwritten document is unique: it requires planning and thought, and, as well as practicing your handwriting, it helps you to remember selling and punctuation.
Some experts believe your brain benefits from using old-fashioned pen and paper. This is particularly related to students, because typing notes into a laptop is thought to lack the “tactile feedback” (触觉回馈) to the brain. They think taking note by hand involve cognitive engagement (认知参与) in summarizing, paraphrasing organizing, concept and vocabulary mapping. They also agree that handwriting may improve fine movement skills in your hands and fingers.
There are everyday benefits to using pen and paper too. Writing notes, shopping lists or messages on the back of an envelope can still be useful, quick and convenient. But putting pen to paper in a letter to a friend or loved one can probably have the most influence. Pen pal writer Katherine Moller told the BBC: “In a word where it is so easy to get online email or to send a fast text, it is so personal and so precious to know someone choose to turn off the virtual world to spend some time with you.”
So, while digital skills remain important, don’t get rid of your pens and pencils yet-especially if your smartphone, tablet or laptop runs out of power!
1. Two questions are asked in paragraph 1 to ________.A.offer background information | B.ask for opinions |
C.show disagreement | D.lead to the topic |
A.Because it involves planning, thought and handwriting. |
B.Because it creates spelling and punctuation. |
C.Because it does harm to hands and fingers. |
D.Because it helps the brain recover from disease. |
A.There are everyday benefits to using pen and paper. |
B.Writing by hand to someone shows true emotion. |
C.It is not easy to email or to send a fast text today. |
D.Digital sills are always important and necessary. |
A.It’s Time to Throw Away Your Pens |
B.A World with Writing by Hand |
C.Do We Still Need to Write by Hand? |
D.The Birth of Writing by Hand |
University tuition fees (学费) are currently capped at £3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.
In the researeh, the teenagers were presented with die terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average £ 31.000 by the age of 25, although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just £ 17,815. The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than £ 10.000. Average debts for graduates are £ 12,363.
Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest, said. "The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively."
Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts. Nikki Fairweathcr. aged 15. from St Helens, said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.
1. Which of the following can be found from the five-year researeh project?
A.Students understand personal finances differently. |
B.University tuition fees in England have been rising. |
C.Teenagers tend to overestimate their future earnings. |
D.The students' payback ability has become a major issue. |
A.to raise the student loans | B.to improve the school facilities |
C.to increase the upper limit of the tuition | D.to lift the school building roofs |
A.are too young 10 be exposed 10 financial issues |
B.should learn 10 manage their finances wellC- should maintain a positive attitude when facing loans |
C.benefit a lot from lessons on personal finance |
A.Many British teenagers do not know money matters well |
B.Teenagers in Britain are heavily burdened with debts. |
C.Financial planning is a required course at college. |
D.Young people should become responsible adults. |