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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者对于发微信朋友圈这件事情的看法。他认为即使朋友圈上发布的关于个人信息的一些帖子是可靠性和不真实性的融合,但是微信朋友圈给我们提供了一种有效的方式来了解其它的人。

1 . “I seldom read posts on WeChat Moments because many of them are not true and don’t present what a person is really like,” a friend of mine told me. Then, I ______ a small gathering at a bar a few days ago, and a girl asked me why my posts are full of positive energy—as if there is nothing ______ in my life.

I reread my WeChat posts to ______ whether what she said was true, and surprisingly, it seems my daily life ______ smoothly with almost all my posts filled with high spirits. As we know, online and offline communication are the two ______ for interpersonal exchange. WeChat is among the popular online social platforms in China, and people share their ideas and ______ personal images by posting on WeChat Moments. One way to build a better personal image is to polish photos, ______ selfies or other portraits by using photo editing apps ______ posting them on WeChat.   It helps ______ a sense of goodness and happiness to other users. Another way to ______ our charming personality is by posting ideas or comments. We take account of a lot of things before we post on WeChat.

However, sometimes it is the posts that take a negative tone or those that we delete that carry our ______ self-expressions. I once had a stomachache and went to hospital by myself to ______ a physical examination. Then, I had to do all the tests to ______ the cause of my illness on my own. In the outpatient area, all the patients except me were ______ by family or friends. Loneliness suddenly overcame me and ______ me to post on WeChat Moments. I described how I felt and expressed my ______ to look for someone to take care of me. Many friends left messages to ______ me and wish me a speedy recovery. But some suggested that I become stronger to deal with such situations. The reactions to my self-expressions vary. So, why do I ask for ______ by posting the other side of me on WeChat Moments?

WeChat posts are ______ with reliability and untruthfulness. We post our thoughts with invisible masks to hide whatever we refuse to tell the world. But ______, WeChat still provides an effective way for us to learn more about someone.

1.
A.tookB.workedC.attendedD.watched
2.
A.usefulB.wrongC.rightD.frustrated
3.
A.remindB.tellC.doubtD.check
4.
A.runsB.improvesC.holdsD.remarks
5.
A.skillsB.directionsC.conditionsD.channels
6.
A.createB.treatC.judgeD.face
7.
A.exactlyB.simplyC.partlyD.especially
8.
A.unlessB.beforeC.afterD.until
9.
A.discoverB.placeC.deliverD.encourage
10.
A.presentB.shapeC.followD.study
11.
A.perfectB.troubledC.trueD.wise
12.
A.settleB.takeC.getD.send
13.
A.look forB.go throughC.think aboutD.find out
14.
A.respectedB.consideredC.protectedD.accompanied
15.
A.droveB.forcedC.pressedD.guided
16.
A.concernB.determinationC.willingnessD.disappointment
17.
A.promiseB.admireC.answerD.comfort
18.
A.argumentsB.troubleC.timeD.advice
19.
A.mixedB.crowdedC.impressedD.reported
20.
A.above allB.as usualC.by contrastD.even so
2023-02-14更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿克苏地区等2地2校2022-2023学年高二下学期2月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了科学家和演员不平等的现状及原因。

2 . The whole world knows them: actors, singers, models, athletes and TV personalities. If I use social media, I get too familiar.

I have nothing against the entertainment industry and celebrities. The problem is that by idolizing the entertainment industry so much, we sometimes completely forget about the things that are truly important and that are changing our world. You probably know who Leonardo DiCaprio is—a very talented American actor and film producer. But then you probably don’t know who Cori Bargmann is. Bargmann is a scientist who is uncovering the causes of Alzheimer’s and autism, which have been unknown for years.

What I think is wrong is that DiCaprio’s net worth is $260 million dollars, while Bargmann’s is less than $l million dollars. DiCaprio is definitely talented and has worked hard to give us good films, but Bargmann is working for something that can save thousands of humans who are suffering. And just because our society prefers to idolize the entertainment industry instead of science, she gets paid much less than she deserves.

But if it would benefit the world to invest all of our time and attention toward scientists, why don’t we make scientists our new “celebrities”?

First of all, we like being entertained. We love pretty faces and easy-to-digest information. It’s easier to care about simple stuff rather than scientific, complicated things. Another reason is that most scientists don’t like being in the spotlight. They’ re mostly reserved and like to have privacy. They’ re busy people, which explains why they haven’t attracted the media the same way that performers have. Also, people have free will and the right to be interested in whatever they want to be.

However, studies have shown that young people are more interested in a scientific career as a result of COVID-19. The pandemic has also made known some scientists who have suddenly started appearing on TV and guiding us on how to get protected from this deadly virus. Maybe that is the start of the development of a different point of view which will be in favor of science for future generations.

1. Why does the author mention Leonardo DiCaprio and Cori Bargmann?
A.To introduce the topic.B.To give an example.
C.To offer a definition.D.To propose a solution.
2. Why are scientists not as well-known as actors?
A.Scientists get paid much less than actors.
B.People are busy choosing what they like.
C.Scientists don’t feel like being paid attention to.
D.People prefer entertainment to complex science.
3. What does the word “that” underlined in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Studies make scientists known and accepted by the masses.
B.Young people want to change their jobs because of the pandemic.
C.People are attracted to science and scientists during a special time.
D.Most scientists gradually become willing to show up in public light.
4. What’s the author’s attitude toward entertainment stars?
A.Objective.B.Favorable.
C.Prejudiced.D.Indifferent.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章讲述了社交媒体的阴暗面。社交媒体影响者通过在粉丝中推广品牌来赚钱。社交媒体上的影响者现在被点名,因为他们的一些行为已经开始对环境产生负面影响。一位化名史蒂夫(Steve)的匿名人士在2018年,他创建了一个名为“公共土地恨你”的账号,点名批评那些不遵守环境保护规则的网红。他希望这能帮助一些有影响力的人找到光明,纠正他们的错误。

3 . It seems as if social media platforms have taken over our lives. According to a study, there were over 3.6 billion social media users in 2021. And that number is only expected to grow.

Although social media platforms have helped to keep friends and family connected, there is also a dark side to social media. To put it simply, it is a money making machine. This is partially because of social media influencers. A social media influencer is someone “who can shape audience’s attitudes through blogs, tweets, and the use of other social media”. You may be asking yourself, “Why would they want to do this, though?” The answer is simple: to make money. Social media influencers make money by promoting brands among their followers. In fact, influencer marketing is so profitable that the study reported that the industry is expected to reach $15 billion in value in 2022.

Social media influencers are now being called out because some of their actions have started to negatively impact the environment. One man in particular, who goes by Steve to remain anonymous (匿名的), noticed that some online influencers failed to follow rules when they went to national parks or public places. This included things like leaving garbage behind, or using drones (无人机) to take pictures from the sky.

Because of this, Steve made it his mission to stop social media influencers from hurting the environment with their bad behavior in order to get the “perfect shot”. In 2018, he made the account “Public Lands Hate You” to name and shame influencers who failed to follow the rules made to protect the environment. The account now has over 85 thousand followers.

He hoped that it could help some influencers find the light and right their wrongs. Steve said, “If everybody thought just a little bit more about their small actions and the impact those actions have on the environment and the people around them, I think that a lot of our bigger problems would be much more easily solved.”

1. What feature of social media influencers is mainly shown in paragraph 2?
A.Good communication.B.Chasing profits.
C.Creative shows.D.Volunteering service.
2. How does the writer present his idea in paragraph 3?
A.By giving examples.B.By offering data.
C.By making comparisons.D.By explaining reasons.
3. Why was “Public Lands Hate You” made?
A.To win wide attention and attract more fans.
B.To get the influencers aware of their wrong deeds.
C.To make public places inaccessible to influencers.
D.To inform the influencers of the places for perfect shots.
4. What is implied from Steve’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Well begun is half done.B.Practice makes perfect.
C.Every bit of effort counts.D.Actions speak louder than words.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕撒谎这一普遍现象展开,深入分析了人们为什么会撒谎,说谎者又是怎么通过肢体动作以及声音来暴露撒谎行为的,最后文章指出也不存在指认一个说谎者的绝对依据。

4 . Would it surprise you to learn that the vast majority of adults—around 75 percent—tell up to two lies every day? What this suggests then is that you’ve probably told a lie or two in the past 24 hours and chances are you've also been lied to.

Before you start protesting your innocence or confronting loved ones and colleagues, though, it’s worth noting that the bulk of these lies fall into the “hardly worth mentioning” category. Think little white lies such as attempting to spare someone’s feelings or gently twisting the facts to avoid looking-bad. People tell lies for a variety of reasons. Less than 12 percent of lies can be categorized as “big lies”—and these are usually the ones that really matter. An example of a big lie, according to the study’s authors, would be saying “I love you” without being sincere.

So, are there any body language giveaways that can help “out” someone who’s lying? Back in 2015, University of Michigan researchers identified some common behaviors among liars, including frowning or grimacing (扮怪相), looking directly at the questioner in a bid to appear trustworthy, and overcompensating by gesturing with both hands. A more recent study found that liars may unconsciously mimic the body language of those around them while their brains are otherwise engaged in telling lies. However, to establish a connection with a new person, that will make them feel that there is something about you that they like. It’s also worth looking out for the “eye dart”: when we glance to the left, we’re attempting to recall facts and events; when we look to the right, we’re thinking more creatively.

Vocal factors can offer a good clue, too. People who are being deliberately dishonest — or who lack certainty in what they’re saying—tend to speak slower and place less emphasis on the middle of words. It’s important to remember though that none of these pointers offer undeniable evidence that you’re dealing with a liar. After all, some people just grimace (做鬼脸) more or speak slower than others.

1. Which of the following lies are NOT categorized as “hardly worth mentioning”?
A.“I love your new haircut.”
B.“I am so into you.”(said coldly)
C.“Relax. It makes no difference to me. ”
D.“My train was cancelled” instead of “I overslept and missed my train”.
2. How does a liar’s body language give away himself?
A.He looks directly at the questioner to show his trust in him.
B.He keeps glancing to the left from time to time when he talks.
C.He unintentionally repeats the gesture made by the person he talks to.
D.He speaks slower and emphasizes the middle of the words less.
3. The underlined word “mimic” in the third paragraph means ______.
A.affectB.ignoreC.mirrorD.mix
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.How to deal with a liar.B.How to tell white lies or big lies.
C.The possible reasons of telling lies.D.How to tell if someone is lying to you.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约480词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了一个新颖的观点:“懒惰”往往能驱动我们进行创新。

5 . In 1910, the Los Angeles Times ran a story about a boy who was charged with opening a valve (阀门) on a water pump powered by a steam engine to release the built-up pressure. His whole job consisted of staring at these machines all day, which was incredibly boring. The “ lazy ” boy then invented a release for the pump to run just as it should and won his freedom. The first automatic steam engine was born.

This story may be fictional, but the boy’s behavior reflects a deeper truth. When we are feeling lazy, we often search for an easier way, trying to update the process and save time and effort. In other words, laziness can drive innovation.

In recent years, some psychologists and business leaders have wised up to this insight, changing our perspective of what laziness really means. Both Bill Gates and Walter Chrysler have been credited with a quote: “ I always choose a lazy person to do a hard job because a lazy person will find an easy way to do it. ”

Our brains are born for laziness. Compared with our ancestors who had to conserve energy to compete for food, flee from predators, and fight, we now don’t take survival as a daily issue. It seems natural that we would choose to be “lazier” , but the opposite has occurred. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Americans sleep less and work more than we used to; productivity per worker has gone up 400 percent since 1950. Our culture teaches us that our worth depends on how industrious we are, so we work even harder to produce even more.

But there’s one big paradox (悖论), sad but true: The harder we work, the less productive we are. When demand increases, we tend to push harder. Yet the trouble is that, without any refresh and recharge, we are less efficient, make more mistakes, and get less engaged with what we’re doing.

Therefore, how can we make our labor more meaningful and our lives more fulfilling? Current research in psychology and neuroscience points to a new understanding of the value of the wandering mind. Taking breaks and allowing your thoughts to drift can help your brain retain information, refocus, and gain fresh perspective.

Here’s the core problem: When the time finally comes to put our feet up, we often don’t know how. We have little training in how to be idle. But at least give it a shot. Maybe this week, notice some downtime in your day, some white space in your calendar. Instead of filling the space with more work, just sit in the sofa, and be, in the words of poet Mary Oliver, “ idle and blessed. ”

1. The author tells the story in paragraph 1 to prove ______.
A.the kid needs punishingB.boredom enhances productivity
C.creativity contributes to lazinessD.laziness inspires new ideas
2. How did the author support his opinion in the third paragraph?
A.By listing some numbers of being lazy.
B.By quoting some great figures’ words.
C.By making a comparison between two great figures.
D.By giving examples of how to be creative.
3. What can we infer from paragraph 4?
A.People nowadays don’t have to face poverty.B.Modern society honors creativity.
C.Americans lives a poorer life than before.D.Ancestors consider industry as a value.
4. Which of the following idea will the author probably agree with?
A.Working 24 -7 with a tight schedule.
B.Taking three part-time jobs to fill weekends.
C.Watching a stand-up comedy after a busy weekday.
D.Attending a formal dinner with business purpose.
5. The author writes this passage to ______.
A.compare the previous understanding of idleness to the new
B.persuade people to give up the value of hard work
C.criticize the irresponsible attitude towards life
D.encourage people to keep refreshed for better work and life
6 . 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jenny正在做一份关于中国移动支付( mobile payment)的问卷调查( survey),你是她的重点采访对象,采访内容如下;请你就这些问题给她回一封邮件完成采访。
采访内容:
1.你或你身边的人在日常生活中使用移动支付的情况;
2.移动支付带来的好处
3.你的看法。
参考词汇: 微信: Wechat   支付宝: Alipay 二维码: QR code
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Jenny,

How is your survey on mobile payment going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully

Li Hua

7 . The Silver Line, created in 2013, is a free, 24 hours telephone helpline. It offers information, friendship and advice to_________ people.

“It’s often easier to speak to a_________, and nice to know you can_________ day or night,” says Bolton, who has no family nearby. She called the helpline after it was _________ by others.

New figures show that August was the charity’s_________ month, receiving more than 45, 000 calls. Summer can be a(n) _________ time for those left behind during the holiday season, _________ familiar faces are away for holidays, from the shopkeeper to the bus driver or even family members. Two-thirds of calls are_________ at night-time and weekends, when no other services are _________.

84 percent of older people say it is very difficult to __________ that they feel lonely, even to members of their __________ because they do not wish to become a “burden or trouble”.

A recent study found that almost three-quarters of older people in the UK are__________, and more than half have__________ spoken to anyone about how they feel.

Seniors can call the Silver Line__________, or can be connected with the aid of a relative. Helpline staff try to learn callers’ __________ first and then suggest information or__________ voluntary support from their communities.

“For a community, trying to solve the problems of seniors is a__________ task,” says Sophie Andrews, chief leader of the Silver Line, “Older people are regarded as being vulnerable (易受伤害的) to any social issues”. To__________ this situation, Andrews wants a greater understanding of their mental health__________: Being older means you are still exposed to mental health issues, but your ability to change your situation is__________.”

1.
A.disabledB.homelessC.poorD.older
2.
A.neighborB.strangerC.friendD.doctor
3.
A.comeB.sayC.callD.visit
4.
A.mentionedB.disposedC.ignoredD.blamed
5.
A.happiestB.busiestC.hottestD.worst
6.
A.difficultB.meaningfulC.unforgettableD.relaxing
7.
A.ifB.orC.becauseD.though
8.
A.missedB.paidC.canceledD.received
9.
A.standardB.officialC.usefulD.available
10.
A.avoidB.recoverC.admitD.value
11.
A.familyB.hospitalC.charityD.team
12.
A.healthyB.wealthyC.lonelyD.unfortunate
13.
A.everB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes
14.
A.earlyB.freelyC.directlyD.frequently
15.
A.needsB.agesC.jobsD.habits
16.
A.privateB.widespreadC.localD.international
17.
A.simpleB.hardC.dangerousD.pleasant
18.
A.changeB.supportC.knowD.find
19.
A.suggestionsB.examinationsC.plansD.experiences
20.
A.doubtedB.developedC.provedD.reduced
2021-12-08更新 | 170次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
8 . 假定你是学生李华。你的美国朋友Tom在给你的邮件中提到他对中国的移动支付(mobile payment)很感兴趣,请你给Tom回复邮件并做简要介绍。内容包括:
1.目前中国使用移动支付的情况;
2.移动支付的好处;
3.你对移动支付的看法。
注意:
(1)词数不少于120;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯:
(3)回邮开头及结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。
参考词汇:微信:WeChat;支付宝:Alipay;二维码:QR code
Dear Tom,

In your letter you asked about mobile payment in China.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2021-04-19更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第一阶段考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . Individuals who believe their talents can be developed (through hard work, good strategies, and input from others) have a growth mindset (思维模式).They tend to achieve more than those with a more fixed mindset (those who believe their talents are born). This is because they worry less about looking smart and they put more energy into learning.     1     Let's take a look at three common misconceptions.

1. I already have it, and I always have. People often confuse a growth mindset with being flexible or open-minded or with having a positive outlook — qualities they believe they've simply always had. My colleagues and 1 call this a false growth mindset.     2     And that mixture continually evolves with experience. A “pure" growth mindset doesn't exist, which we have to acknowledge in order to attain the benefits we seek.

2. A growth mindset is just about praising and rewarding effort.     3     In both settings, outcomes matter. Unproductive effort is never a good thing. It's critical to reward not just effort but learning and progress, and to emphasize the processes that yield these things, such as seeking help from others, trying new strategies, and taking advantage of setbacks to move forward effectively.

3.    4     Mission statements are wonderful things. You can't argue with values like growth,

empowerment (赋能),or innovation. But what do they mean to employees if the company doesn't carry out policies that make them real and attainable?     5     Organizations that embody a growth mindset encourage appropriate risk-taking, knowing that some risks won't work out. They reward employees for important and useful lessons learned, even if a project does not meet its original goals.

A.They just amount to lip service.
B.Just hold a growth mindset, and good things will happen.
C.Everyone is a mixture of fixed mindset and growth mindset.
D.But I often discover that people's understanding of the idea is limited.
E.To remain in a growth zone, we must identify and work with these mistaken ideas.
F.Embrace a growth mindset and you will feel far more empowered and committed.
G.This isn't true for students in schools, and it's not true for employees in organizations.
2020-12-27更新 | 387次组卷 | 5卷引用:新疆阿克苏地区拜城县第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
20-21高二上·江西·阶段练习
书信写作-建议信 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友John写信告诉你近日他由于沉迷电脑游戏,健康受到很大影响。他十分焦虑,请你根据以下要点,给他写一封回信,建议他养成良好的生活习惯。
要点:
1.限制玩游戏的时间,把注意力逐渐转移到其他事情上
2.规定起床和睡觉的时间,形成良好的作息习惯
3.每天锻炼半小时,增强体质
注意:
1.词数100-120,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2020-10-28更新 | 49次组卷 | 4卷引用:新疆哈密市第十五中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般