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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过网络教练刘畊宏发布了极具吸引力的健身视频而人气迅速上升这一事件,分析了人们在疫情的背景下,对于室内运动的需求和渴望。
1 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese singer Liu Genghong posts fitness videos on Douyin,     1     he works out to the fast-paced tune of Jay Chou’s. His online fitness videos have proved     2     huge hit with people exercising at home. So far his Douyin account     3     (rocket) to 55 million followers and 53 million likes, fueling people’s interest in indoor exercise.

Pu Zhengning, associate professor of Southeast University, says the epidemic (流行病) has limited access     4     gyms and fitness centers, so simple aerobic (有氧健身) exercises requiring no     5     (equip) are perfect for people at home. And that is exactly     6     has made Liu rise to fame on his social media platforms.

As an alternative to people     7     (gather) to keep fit, the phenomenon is also helpful for epidemic prevention. In a March report, the number of fitness videos on the platform in 2021     8     (be) up by 134 percent, while followers of fitness trainers increased by 208 percent in     9     (compare) with 2020.

“Cloud fitness” is no flash in the pan, offering a great alternative to expensive gym memberships. In the past, aerobics on TV proved     10     (incredible) popular, and nowadays it’s even easier to follow along and learn from instructors on social media.

2024-04-07更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市蓝田县城关中学大学区联考2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了许多人喜欢在冰冷的水中游泳。今年冬天,英国贝德福德郡的一个露天游泳池,被称为lido,非常受欢迎。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Swimmers enjoy cold swims

Many people enjoy swimming in icy cold water. An open-air swimming pool,     1     (know) as a lido, in Bedfordshire, England, proved very popular this winter. The Woburn Lido is usually open from May to September,     2     this year it stayed open to swimmers throughout the autumn and winter months too.

Until the lockdown for England was announced on 4 January, outdoor pools were allowed to remain open. “Demand has taken us by surprise,” said Murray Heining, a volunteer at the Woburn Lido. Over Christmas and New Year, the lido had to offer extra openings to keep up with the demand from     3     (swimmer).

Cold-water swimming has grown in popularity in the UK over the past few years. A survey found that 7.5 million people in England had swum in outdoor pools, as well as lakes, rivers and the sea, in 2018. In some areas, such as the river Wharfe in Yorkshire, this new trend has made environmental groups think more about     4     the water is cleared of pollution and clean enough for bathers.

Some people make it a regular practice;     5     just enjoy a refreshing dip on Christmas Day, Boxing Day or New Year’s Day. Every year around the UK, people     6     (photograph) plunging into icy water, often in fancy dress, and the recent festive period was no exception,     7     freezing temperatures.

The Outdoor Swimming Society classifies temperatures below 6℃ as “Baltic” and from 6-11℃ as “freezing”. They advise people     8     (get) in the water gradually, so as not to shock the body. Likewise, they recommend warming up gradually, and not     9     (rush) the process by leaping into a hot bath when you get out. Instead, they suggest layering up and drinking something warm.

It wasn’t just the water that was cold—many people experienced a white Christmas; snow fell in several counties including Yorkshire and Suffolk. Paul Davies, the UK Met Office’s chief meteorologist (气象学家), a scientist     10     job is to study the weather, said the forecast indicates “the likelihood of the cold conditions experienced recently continuing through January”.

2024-04-05更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省榆林市第十中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了两只大熊猫“瑞宝”和“辉宝”在韩国首次面向大众展出时的景象,熊猫深受民众喜爱,动物园也会密切关注熊猫的健康状况。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

South Koreans have enjoyed their first close-up look of new baby giant pandas at a name-revealing ceremony that is also     1     early celebration of the 100 days since the twins’ birth.

What to name the twin sisters was widely discussed among netizens after they were born on July 7 in theme park Everland. The names were     2     (ultimate) decided on through two public voting     3     (procedure). One is named Rui Bao, which means wise treasure, and the other is Hui Bao or shining treasure. Half a million panda lovers helped choose their names with a handful of lucky fans     4     (invite) to the ceremony. “They are even     5     (cute) in real life than they appear on screen,” said a college student in attendance.

The baby pandas,     6     have just begun teething and crawling, are very healthy. Everland has shared videos documenting the pandas’ growth online. The twins’ birth has gained 640,000 views since it     7     (upload). “This feels like a great opportunity to call for better     8     (preserve) of pandas,” said Donghee Chung, head of the park’s zoo. Chung noted that between 40% and 50% of panda births result     9     twins.

Everland said it would monitor the twins’ health     10     (determine) when the twins are ready to be open to the public.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在压力大的中国大学校园里,大学生制作纸板狗来缓解压力已经成为一种潮流。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After weeks of growing anxiety and with her midterm exams coming near, Liang Zhao hui decided on an     1     (origin) way to reduce her stress. One night earlier this month, Liang, a third-year finance major at the University of International Business and Economics(UIBE) in Beijing,    2    (gather) some friends in her dormitory and began making a dog companion (陪伴) out of cardboard boxes.

Over five hours, Liang and her roommates     3     followed instructions on social media have created a dog with sunglasses. The dog sat     4     (faithful) outside Liang’s room. “Before, you can say I am very     5    (worry). Because my midterm exams were around the corner, I had lots of     6    (goal),” Liang said. “As we finish the dog, we all feel proud. Now every day I’m happy to see the dog at the door,” she added.

Making cardboard dogs has become     7    trend (趋势) among stressed students on Chinese university campuses. Some posts showed whole corridors (走廊) in dorm buildings with cardboard dogs of various “breeds”     8    (sit) outside every door. Liang posted her own creation on the platform and received 6,000 likes.

    9    general, it can enrich college students’ after-school life and increase social activities through a series of activities such as independent design and handicraft production. And this is a novel way for them     10    (exercise) their imagination to free stress,” Lu Lin, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Sciences told a local newspaper.

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语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在线网站AllotMe在伦敦推广花园再利用的计划。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The first-ever online marketplace for allotments (菜地), AllotMe, has unveiled plans for rapid    1    (expand) after securing more than 250,000$ from investors. Proposed in May last year by Conor Gallapher, the plan seeks    2    (address) the shortage of available garden space in response to rising demand in towns and cities, particularly in London,    3    there are waiting lists of up to 40 years for allotment sites.

Known as the “Airbnb for Gardens”, AllotMe has grown in popularity, with more than 100 hosts    4    (list) underused space to grow fruit and vegetables across the UK. Some users have already successfully rented space from hosts for more than a year. Now Conor is preparing    5    summer campaign, AllotMents 2.0, to increase the number of plots (小块土地) listed by more than 2000percent.

“AllotMe    6    (found) as interest in garden space in cities increased during the pandemic, but with highly limited supply,” says Conor. “People are telling us that this is a service they want and we’ll continue our mission to revive underused space in cities by providing a    7    (true) sustainable solution that encourages people to grow their own and eat more healthily, too.”

Conor adds that AllotMents 2.0 will focus    8     encouraging hosts to think about how the platform can enable     9    (they) space to work for them, whether that’s earning money to spend on other things, managing outdoor space they can’t    10    helping the environment through passive sustainability.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍目前社会上存在的一种现象,到处可以看到每个人都只专注于他们的智能手机,在某种程度上人们被智能手机控制着。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each time I take the underground I find myself     1     (surround) by dozens of passengers playing smartphones. They almost won’t even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smartphones     2     (kill) time. What’s worse, when I talk with some of my     3     (friend), they talk as playing, which is really an annoyance.

I really miss the old days when I chatted with some passengers on the train. Now things are     4     (difference). Everyone just concentrates     5     their smartphones. When talking with them, it seems that you are disturbing their playing smartphones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we     6     (large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with distant strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away     7     pay no attention to the needs nearby.     8     ridiculous the situation is! In a way we     9     (control) by smartphones. Are you     10     (experience) the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that?

2023-05-29更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省汉中市2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新西兰经济正面临的挑战。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The New Zealand economy is struggling with many challenges, primarily high inflation (通货膨胀) and rising interest rates, according to a report by the New Zealand Institute of Economic Research.

These challenges add     1    continued labor shortages, under the still    2    (evidence) influence of the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in the service industry. These factors are strongly influencing the economy in New Zealand, with signs of slowing activity across many    3     (industry), the institute’s principal economist Christina Leung said. “Cost pressures remain serious for families and businesses,    4    it is driving pessimism (悲观).” Leung said. She added that central banks around the world have responded to high inflation by increasing interest rates     5    (rapid). Up to now, the increase in interest rates     6    (have) the most immediate effect on the housing market, with the number of house sales     7    (fall) and a decline in house prices. The latest retail sales data show a slowing in retail spending and this phenomenon is thought     8     (continue), Leung said.

Despite these challenges, there remain factors supporting the     9     (recover) ahead. These include continued growth in incomes and new signs    10    indicate cost pressures start to ease, particularly with the recent decline in fuel prices, according to the report.

2023-05-16更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届陕西省西安市等2地高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年Times Higher Education发布的世界大学排名,阐述了中国大陆大学在此次排名中的表现。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every year, universities    1     ( rank ) by different organizains.On Sept. 2, Times Higher education brought out the World University Rankings 2022 , in    2     Chinese mainland universities wrote a newpage in the rankings history.This year,a record 10 Chinese mainland universities ranked in the world’s top 200 universities.Tsinghua University and Peking University tied for 16th place,     3     ( mark) the first time that two Chinese mainland universities have made    4     into the top 20.

The Chinese mainland has the    5     (four) highest number of universities in the ramkings , behind the United States with 183 , Japan with 118 and the UK with 101.

The COVID-19 pandemic(大流行)has had an infuence    6    the rankings. Universities that did research on understanding and managing the pandemic saw    7     clear rise on the rankings table. 11 Chinese mainland universities , including Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan and Capital Medical University in Beijing, all move up at least two ranking    8     ( band).

“There is a clear change happening across higher education around the world, and perhaps most    9     ( rapid) in the Chinese mainland.”said Phil Baty, chief knowledge officer at Times Higher Education.“It is interesting    10     ( see ) whether the Chinese mainland can challenge the US and UK’s long-running advantage in the global top 10,”he added.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是“购物疗法”的积极作用和副作用。

9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Can shopping relieve stress?

According to a study     1    (do) by University of Michigan researchers, shopping to relieve stress was up to 40 times more effective at giving people a sense of control and shoppers were three times less sad compared to those    2    only browsed for items.

More than half of the 1,000     3     (consumer) said they had impulsively (冲动地) shopped to deal with feelings of stress,     4    (anxious) or depression. Twenty-three percent of respondents (受访者) said they had maxed     5     a credit card in the past year.

In fact, shopping to reduce stress can actually help you live a     6     (healthy) life by making sure that your blood pressure is lowered.

Shopping to relieve stress     7    (know) as “retail therapy”. The survey found that 82 percent had positive feelings about     8     (they) purchases and the positive mood that followed those purchases was long-lasting.

However, the side effect of “retail therapy”, for many, can start out as a relatively harmless mood booster but could     9    (possible) grow into a compulsion (强迫心理) that spends all income, causing conflict. As     10     result, it adds a significant amount of stress to a person’s life.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述北京市将采取措施帮助老年人跨越智能技术的鸿沟,让他们也能享受科技带来的好处。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing will carry out measures to help bridge     1     has become a digital divide for many older people to make sure they share in the benefits of a smart society. Given that technology brings       2     (convenient) to society in many ways and has become widespread, such as the use of scanned codes for payment, entrance to buildings and registration, seniors who are not tech-savvy face     3     (grow) difficulty in daily life.

Li Xiaoli,     4     63-year-old Beijing resident, said she once waited for 40 minutes along a street trying to hail a cab but none     5     (stop) for her. She didn’t know how to use those car-hailing apps. Public venues are increasingly using online reservation systems,    6     (especial) since the start of COVID-19, which presents a barrier to health, cultural and leisure facilities for the older population.

    7     (help) solve difficulties facing those seniors, the Beijing city government will carry out 52 specific measures this year. An additional 37 measures     8     (take) in 2023.

“Smart technology should serve them, instead of blocking them     9     a happier life, ” said a volunteer. He is helping to teach seniors to use smartphones and become more familiar with the internet and related services. “They need unhurried and patient explanations. That's the way to bring them to where they can enjoy these     10     (benefit), too. There is no shortcut for caring,” he said.

2022-07-27更新 | 81次组卷 | 2卷引用:陕西省西安市莲湖区2021~2022学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题
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