A. engage B. assess C. combination D. intentions E. refresh F. understanding G. relaxed H. consciously I. return J. threatens K. regretfully |
“Dealing with money is a basic life skill”
Why financial transactions are about relationships and why the
quality of the relationship is more important than the transaction itself.
British psychologist, William Bloom, has long argued that society would benefit if money flowed more freely-if, for example, people regularly give part of their salaries or profits to charity.
When you say, “Money should flow more freely,” what do you mean?
“There are two metaphors that I like to use for money. One is the energy of the environment and human nature. Money represents a(n)
Money still isn’t flowing freely.
A lot of it is dammed up in banks and in the hands of a small percentage of extremely wealthy individuals. “We have to build a society in which we are not threatened by each other. The gap between the rich and the poor
How can we deal with money in a healthier way?
“When it comes to money, there is a lot of naiveté. Children need to be taught in school that dealing with money is a basic life skill. They need to be able to read a bank statement in a(n)
Another form of flow is giving. Can that be a kind of spiritual practice?
“Humans are paradoxical beings. It is possible to have pure
2 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. digesting B. distinction C. examine D. identical E. intervening F. live G. mixture H. perspective I. shock J. space K. texting |
Communication — a thing of the past?
We all think we communicate all the time, and that’s true. There’s also non-verbal communication you could add into the mix — everything we’re saying when we’re not saying anything. But there’s a(n)
So it was quite a(n)
I don’t think our common, current methods of communication come close to being in a small house with lots of people and having to communicate
A. defined B. popularized C. wordlessly D. alarming E. proposing F. nonexistent G. withdrawn H. springing I. assumed J. seriously K. seeking |
A growing number of Japanese have become recluses(隐居者). Pressure from work and society is causing some to escape.
About a year ago, Mika Shibata's youngest son returned to the family home and went
The Shibata family's pain is shared by many others in Japan. The government says there are more than 1 million hikikomori, or recluses,
A handful of
When the phenomenon became widely noticed over a generation ago, few understood it. Recluses were considered lazy or odd. Mental-health care was scarce and official support
Parents felt responsible and were too embarrassed to look for help. But even now, occasional crimes involved recluses cause concerns that they are dangerous, says Morito Ishizaki, a recovered hikikomori who runs a magazine for sufferers.
In fact, he explains, they are rarely criminals. Many have just collapsed under pressure at school or work and have
Support groups are
Ageing parents often come
More than half of Japan's recluses are now aged over 40, according to a Cabinet Office survey this year. That shocked the government, which had
Tamaki Saito, a psychiatrist who
A. academics B. advocate C. camp D. cease E. debate F. disaster G. fears H. polarized I. run J. universal K. wages |
Will a Robot Really Take Your Job?
“47 percent of American jobs are at high risk of being automated by the mid-2030s.” It is one of the most widely quoted data of recent years. No report or conference presentation on the future of work is complete without it. It has been pointed to as the evidence of an upcoming job
At one extreme are the negativists. They warn that mass technological joblessness is just around the corner. One
At the positive end of the debate, classical economists argue that in the past, new technology has always ended up creating more jobs than it has destroyed. It was several decades before industrialization led to significantly higher
Frey is often assumed to be in the first
A. prevent B. colour C. threatened D. discrimination E. demand F. nonviolent G. armed H. equally I. rapidly J. race K. detailed |
The Civil Rights Act of 1964: A Long Struggle for Freedom
In the spring of 1941, hundreds of thousands of whites were employed in industries mobilizing for the possible entry of the United States into World War II. Black labour leader A. Philip Randolph
The fight against fascism during World War II brought to the forefront the contradictions between America’s ideals of democracy and equality and its treatment of racial minorities. Throughout the war, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People(NAACP) and other civil rights organizations worked to end discrimination in the
After the war, and with the onset of the Cold War, segregation and inequality within the US were brought into sharp focus on the world stage, prompting federal and judicial action. President Harry Truman appointed a special committee to investigate racial conditions that
A. published B. weight C. obesity D. beginning E. less F. vulnerable G. admissions H. rise I. reduction J. Globally K. impacts |
The climate crisis is damaging the health of fetuses (胎儿), babies and infants across the world, six new studies have found.
Scientists discovered increased heat was linked to fast weight gain in babies, which increases the risk of
The studies,
“From the very
The link between heat and rapid
Hotter temperatures also increased the number of admissions of young children to emergency departments in New York City, another new study found. The scientists looked at 2.5m admissions over eight years and found that a 7℃
The burning of fossil fuels drives the climate crisis but also causes air pollution and a new study in Denmark assessed the impact of dirty air on 10,000 couples trying to conceive naturally. It found that increases in particle pollution of a few units during a menstrual cycle led to a decrease in conception of about 8%.
Wellenius said an important aspect of the studies was that they showed that
A. unique B. proud C. well off D. poverty E. shoeshine F. selected G. stand H. Unfortunately I. Currently J. digital K. earn |
Staying Connected Far from Home
In Chad, the refugee camp of Danamadja stands in the midst of a forest. Here, staying connected is a challenge. “Most of the young people who want to use the Internet have to walk long distances to connect to the network,” says Mahamat Djida, 25, who owns a phone-charging
In addition to helping stay in touch with families and friends, mobile phones and the Internet offer young people opportunities to cope with life in the camp. Adam Souleymane, a 16-year-old
It is vital to advocate for improved access to
A. efficiently B. still C. equally D. balance E. drag F. angle G. definitely H. make I. approach J. position K. allow |
We need more men in our hospital, not as doctors, but as nurses. Over the last few years, I have found that having male nurses is a real bonus, and they
Another reason that men can
Currently, only 7% of our nursing staff are men; this number is far too low, and the problem requires correction. Having more male nurses will help create a positive
A. progress B. definitely C. collective D. maintain E. concentration F. minimum G. showcasing H. ignore I. internally J. priority K. earned |
Should We Cut Our Ties to School Uniforms?
After a strict headteacher in the UK sent 80 pupils home for uniform violations (违例), the Guardian asked parents, pupils and professionals if uniforms really make a difference.
My school uniform is very important. It does improve my
David Hershman, a student at Stafford Grammar School
A uniform has to be seen as something that is
Tim Francis, a former teacher
I have had the experience of teaching in both uniform and non-uniform schools. I can
Enayah Byramjee, an educational development director
In a perfect world, children would be
Joanna Moorhead, a mother of four
A. comprehensive | B. spread | C. impact | D. incredible | E. observed | |
F. compared | G. success | H. firmly | I. combination | J. heavily | K. motivate |
A new report by the World Health Organization (WHO) reveals that around one in a hundred deaths worldwide is due to passive smoking, which kills an estimated 600,000 people a year.
In the first study to assess the global
Children’s exposure to second-hand smoke is most likely to happen at home, and the double blow of infectious diseases and tobacco seems to be a deadly
While deaths due to passive smoking in children were skewed (曲解) toward poor and middle-income countries, deaths in adults were
In Europe’s high-income countries, only 71 child deaths occurred, while 35,388 deaths were in adults. Yet in the countries like Africa, an estimated 43,375 deaths due to passive smoking were in children
Only 7.4 percent of the world population currently lives in places with
Studies also show such laws help to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked by smokers and lead to higher