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21-22高一上·上海·期末
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1 . ● The human population has never been bigger, but in some ways the planet seems to be     1         2         3    . In the past, travelers from     4         5         6     spent months at sea. Now you just have to sit on a plane for a few hours. When you arrived in another country a hundred years ago, you saw     7         8         9     of clothing and buildings and discovered a     10         11         12     culture.(Fill in each blank with the missing words according to the text.)
2022-01-20更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市华东师范大学第二附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
2020高一·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.

Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth-grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.

One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.

What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.

1. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.
A.excitedB.nervousC.lonelyD.disappointed
2. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?
A.Before the eighth-grade year starts.
B.Right after the high school year starts.
C.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.
D.At the end of their eighth-grade year
3. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?
A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.
B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.
C.Summer activities begin before school starts.
D.The school office can help new students join school clubs.
4. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To tell the new students how to learn in high school
B.To introduce new schools.
C.To give the teachers some advice.
D.To give advice to new high school students.
13-14高三上·河南周口·期中
改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As is known by all,the Internet is playing a more and more important part on our daily life. On the Internet, we can not only read news at home or abroad but also get much information as possible. For an example, we often send e­mails and make telephone call to our families and friends. What's more, they can go to school on the Internet,read different kinds of books and even teaches ourselves English. We can also listen to music, watching sports and play computer games. We can even do shopping without left our houses.

2018-09-18更新 | 966次组卷 | 4卷引用:练习17 单词默背+现在进行时的被动语态-2020-2021学年【补习教材·寒假作业】高一英语(人教版新课标)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍什么是欺凌和网络欺凌以及我们的应对措施。

4 . Bullying (欺凌)can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.

What is bullying?


Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad of hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes:

·calling people mean (恶意的)names

·laughing at people

·telling lies about people

·taking someone’s things without permission

·not telling someone play in a group

·hitting people

What is cyberbullying?

Cyberbullying includes:

·sending bad messages online

·sharing photos online without permission

·not letting someone be part of an online group

·spreading lies online

What can you do?

If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.

If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying.

Talk to your parent or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.

Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person.

And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.

For more information, visit our home page at www.kidsword.com.

1. According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT:
A.laughing with peopleB.hitting people
C.telling lies about peopleD.calling people mean names
2. Cyberbullying means bullying ________.
A.at schoolB.at homeC.on the InternetD.on the street
3. When you get bad messages online, you should ________.
A.share them with friendsB.keep them as your secrets
C.reply to them at onceD.give them to your teacher

5 . I work at a grocery store in Montreal's Plateau neighbourhood, which gets a lot of regulars. On March 12, the Quebec government announced to close all public places to stop the spread of the pandemic(流行病)of coronavirus.

The next day the store was the busiest I've ever seen. The six cash registers had to be kept open from 10 a. m. until close. It was nuts. I didn't have time to eat lunch, and whenever one of us on cash had to use the bathroom, wed have to bring in a coworker off the floor to cover for us.

Since then, the atmosphere in the store has been different. Customers are mostly considerate, but whenever someone coughs or sneezes, everyone turns around to make sure that person sneezed into their elbow. I've even seen customers come in wearing some strange get-ups. One guy even came in with a plastic Walmart bag wrapped around his entire head, with a slit cut out for his eyes.

A lot of my coworkers have left to avoid a public-facing job during the pandemic. Grocery store workers across Canada are putting their health at risk every time they come in to work, but a lot of us are still making close to minimum wage. I realized that I feel more exhausted than normal even though I'm working the same hours.

There still have been some moments of kindness in the midst of the chaos. I've overheard people talking on the phone who sounded as though they were organizing grocery deliveries for those stuck at home. And this past weekend a very nice lady thanked us for continuing to work. I know everyone is worried, but it's uneless having the same scary conversations day after day. Instead, tell us a funny anecdote, or about Homething nice. We'll appreciate the distraction, and you'll make our day just a bit brighter.

1. What does the author intend to show by " It was nuts." in paragraph 2?
A.The goods were in short supply.
B.The store was having a big sale.
C.The cashiers complained about their work.
D.The locals rushed to do shopping like crazy.
2. What does paragraph 3 convey about customers?
A.They like to shop here in disguise.
B.They are panicky about the disease .
C.They are more friendly to each other.
D.They have taken proper preventive measures.
3. Which of the following best describes the author?
A.Optimistic.B.Talented.C.Ambitious.D.Efficient.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.It is not work but worry that kills
B.Helping others is helping ourselves
C.Moments of kindness shine in a time of chaos
D.Here is what it's like working in the pandemic
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . An increasing number of students worldwide are considering studying abroad. The application process varies from country to country. If you’re looking for a university with a strong international outlook but feel swept over by all the application options, here is some guidance to get you started.

UK

International students must apply to universities in the UK through a system known as Ucas. This system allows students to apply to up to five universities with just one application. It costs £20 for a single choice or £25 for more than one choice.

The application consists of a series of questions to determine the student’s schooling and predicted grades. The biggest part of the application form is the personal statement, in which applicants should describe their personal interests and related experiences.

Switzerland

Switzerland has four official languages and is bordered by five countries so it is no surprise that its universities are among the most international in the world. International applicants may need to take an entrance exam if they have a foreign school certificate, and must also prove that they have a good grasp of the French language, usually through taking a language exam. The full application costs 50 Swiss Francs for a holder of a Swiss diploma and 150 Swiss Francs for holders of foreign diplomas.

Canada

International applicants have to write up a personal profile as part of their application, which is very similar to the personal statement required for a UK university application. Students will also have to prove their English-language competency—there are nine ways to meet the English Language Admission Standard, which are listed on many university websites.

Singapore

The process of applying to a Singaporean university is very much alike, but overseas students may be delighted to find that the domestic applicants have to cover the same procedures: filling out an online application form and submit identification documents, supporting documents and an application fee of S$20.

1. Which country requires international applicants know French well?
A.UK.B.Switzerland.
C.Canada.D.Singapore.
2. What part of the application is similar between the UK and Canada?
A.The application system.B.The number of universities.
C.The application cost.D.The personal statement.
3. What’s special about the application process in Singapore?
A.Applicants need to pay a lot.B.It is much simpler than elsewhere.
C.It’s no different for native students.D.The competition is even more fierce.
文章大意:本文是篇夹叙夹议文。为了应对经常可在国内看到错误的英语的现象,日本成立了专家小组,指出了这种现象的危害性,当地政府也做出了回应,采取相应措施,力争改变这一状况。

7 . There are many types of English around the world. Some well-known ______ in Asia include Manglish in Malaysia, Singlish in Singapore and Japanese English. In Tokyo, ______ can be seen everywhere. But they’re just not always ______. Now, a group of eight women ______ experts has formed the Association for the Betterment of Public English in Japan to help.

The experts say the government uses online translation too much. They think computer translation creates strange and ______ words and expressions. Many of them look funny to ______   English speakers. They are now getting local governments to pay attention to the English translation on official websites and public brochures.

The researchers worry this could bring harmful ______ on Japan’s image(形象). “We’re not trying to look down on people. But it just ______   us to see errors in the English translations. With the Olympics probably happening this year, we just want to ______ the official English is correct.” One of these experts said.

The volunteers have started ______ local governments and have so far received positive replies. Local authorities in Urayasu have set up a working group to ______ the city’s multilingual(多语种) online services later this year.

“And foreign people living in Japan should at least be given correct, understandable ______, especially if they need to evacuate after a natural ______. It could be a matter of life or ______. Public signs in good English may increase their chances of ______. Those that are wrongly translated may get them killed.”

1.
A.wordsB.charactersC.varietiesD.civilizations
2.
A.JapaneseB.ChineseC.SpanishD.English
3.
A.rightB.powerfulC.creativeD.alarming
4.
A.healthB.languageC.computerD.sports
5.
A.formalB.confusingC.illegalD.specific
6.
A.nativeB.publicC.unusualD.suitable
7.
A.effectsB.effortsC.challengesD.solutions
8.
A.endangersB.annoysC.impressesD.destroys
9.
A.make senseB.check inC.make sureD.focus on
10.
A.exchangingB.supplyingC.organizingD.contacting
11.
A.runB.useC.getD.improve
12.
A.sourceB.topicsC.informationD.contribution
13.
A.stateB.abilityC.emotionD.disaster
14.
A.joyB.deathC.energyD.personality
15.
A.extinctionB.progressC.survivalD.pressure
2023-06-25更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕头市金平区达濠华侨中学2020-2021学年高一(上)期末质量监测试题英语试题

8 . Maeve Higgins once set herself a task. The Irish-born comedian wanted to see what life would be like if she stopped laughing at things that weren’t funny. Turns out it wasn’t as easy as she thought. “It was so hard,” she says. “ Laughter is a lubricant (润滑油) and is expected, and it’s really hard not to do it.”

Higgins suggests there’s something particularly special about being part of the shared experience that is live comedy — that curious magic that occurs when people come together specifically to laugh.

Comedy is more than just a pleasant way to pass an evening, humour more than something to amuse. They’re interwoven into our everyday existence. Whether you’re sharing an amusing story at a party or telling a dark joke at a funeral, humour is everywhere. But what is it for? And can humour, as comedy, change how we feel, what we think or even what we do?

As an essential part of human interaction, humour has been on the minds of thinkers for centuries. One of the most enduring theories of humour was put forward by the philosopher Thomas Hobbes. It asserts that humour appears to make fun of the weak and exert superiority. While this is clearly the function of some comedy, it’s far from a complete explanation for the overall purpose of humour.

For some comedians, it’s not just about getting laughs — it’s about changing what we think and maybe even what we do. If there’s one comic who is really typical of this, it’s Josie Long. A social justice activist and a comedian, Long has a reputation for delightful, optimistic humour and storytelling.

As her career has evolved, she has consciously put social and political topics at the heart of her act. She believes that comedians have a role to play in challenging some of the most pressing issues of the day.

British comic Stephen K Amos sells out venues seating thousands, year in, year out. Amos firmly believes that when comics consciously deal with pressing or controversial (有争议的)social issues like racism, they can reach people on a much more meaningful level than that achieved by briefly lifting someone’s mood. And while it may be difficult to quantify, he says, the social and psychological impact of comedy deserves much greater recognition.

The research backs this up. Although the role of comedy is to be entertaining first and foremost, Sharon Lockyer, a sociologist who studies humour, has identified a number of possible other functions. These include challenging stereotypes (刻板印象).

Amos’s work frequently settles the issues of race by challenging stereotypes.”I don’t do things for shock value,” he says. “ I do stuff that matters to me. In the old days it was just about doing jokes. We’ve moved on — people are talking about things that matter. ”

1. What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about?
A.The benefits of laughing.
B.What a comedian’s daily work is about.
C.Why Maeve Higgins chose to be a comedian.
D.Maeve Higgins’ understanding of the appeal of comedy.
2. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?
A.Protect the weak from the evil.
B.Encourage people to be stronger.
C.Be determined to improve oneself.
D.Show you are better than other people.
3. According to the article, how does comedy have an effect on social issues?
A.By gradually influencing people’s attitudes.
B.By urging politicians to try and solve the issues.
C.By quickly yet thoroughly changing people’s thinking.
D.By calling on the whole society to pay attention to the issues.
4. According to the article, comedy includes the following roles except ________ .
A.getting people to laugh
B.promoting social progress
C.influencing people’s ideas
D.making people more productive

9 . Growing up, we are constantly reminded that young people are heavily affected by technology. We are the “antisocial club”, those who prefer to text our friends in the same room rather than make eye contact with them. And even though never-ending studies reveal to us the extent of our social media addiction, we should at least consider that it’s not only our young people’s problem any more.

There’s the rise of the Instagram mums, who like to post an abundance of cute baby pictures, share their mom feelings along the way and show their wonderful lifestyles. They are the so-called “Facebook mum generation”, a growing group of parents that like to overshare.

While all of this might be fine, and even a little humorous, new research suggests that parents’ technology addiction is negatively affecting their children’s behavior. According to the study, 40% of mothers and 32% of fathers have admitted having some sort of phone addiction. This has led to a significant fall in verbal interactions within families and even a decline in mothers’ encouraging their children.

There is no denying that I get annoyed when receiving the words “I’ll be with you soon” from a parent, when all I want to do is ask one question. But, at the same time, every day leaving the room to wait until my father is finished with his “serious business” (Farmville), has now become the norm. Whether you want to escape your disturbing children for a bit, or want to stay up late flicking through Twitter, know that wanting to do all of these is normal. We, your children, know how addictive it can be and how difficult it is to switch off. But before telling us to put our phones away at the table or even worse, listing statistics of how damaging social media can be for us, maybe lead by example, considering how much time you spend on the phone and how this is impacting your children and your relationship with us. Maybe in this way we can work on our addiction together.

1. From Paragraph 1, we can know that teenagers nowadays ________.
A.enjoy socializing with their friendsB.send messages to their friends every day
C.hate to make eye contact with their friendsD.are heavily addicted to their mobile phones
2. What does the author think of mums’ oversharing?
A.Boring.B.Selfish.C.Funny.D.Meaningful.
3. The underlined word “norm” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.securityB.standardC.routineD.custom
4. What’s the main purpose of the article?
A.To share the author’s own experience with the readers.
B.To call on parents to get rid of their own media addiction.
C.To reveal that parents are always addicted to mobile phones.
D.To show the author’s dissatisfaction with parents’ phone use.

10 . How many phone numbers can you remember by heart? It’s probably fewer than you would like. Actually, you are not alone. Out of more than 1,000 Americans who were surveyed, more than half said that they couldn’t recall the phone numbers of their friends and neighbors. In their eyes, there is no point in filling their heads with phone numbers if they are all stored in smart phones that are with them almost all the time.

In fact, most people are suffering from a sort of digital amnesia(健忘). more than 90% of those surveyed agreed that they used the Internet as an online of their brains. Rote memorization(死记硬背) was once an important part of modern education, but we just need a click or slide now. That’s making us worse at remembering things.

Researchers found that when people expected to use the information online, they were less likely to remember actual facts, but more likely to remember how to find them. As a result, we are already becoming ones with our computer tools, growing into interconnected systems that remember less by knowing information than by knowing where the information can be found.

However, some believe it isn’t necessarily a bad thing--maybe it gives them more chances to think through things. We certainly acquire more knowledge now than ever, even if it isn’t all stored in our brains.

Even so, I still believe that there are more risks to this new world of memory beyond losing our ability to recall some information such as who the 15th President was. That kind of information may always be a click away, but the important things are personal ones, like the way your parents smiled at your wedding. It’s harder to recall or find online. If you’re relying on yourself to keep track of those memories, they will be much more meaningful.

1. Paragraph 1 is mainly used to _______.
A.serve as the backgroundB.introduce the topic
C.explain new researchD.show some data to readers
2. What’s the main cause of people’s suffering from digital amnesia?
A.Dealing with too many thingsB.Seldom thinking about questions
C.Relying on the internet too muchD.The changes of their memories.
3. It can be learned from the passage that _______.
A.over 90% people are suffering from digital amnesia
B.people can gain knowledge more easily than before
C.rote memorization no longer exists in modern life
D.People find it hard to remember how to find information
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards people’s memories now?
A.WorriedB.Optimistic
C.DisappointedD.Confident
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