社会练习题及答案-2024年山西高中英语高一-组卷网

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| 共计 3 道试题

23-24高一下·山西太原·阶段练习

听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |

学校生活意外事故

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1 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does John Smith do?

A．A student.

B．A professor.

C．A doctor.

2. What happened to the woman yesterday?

A．She didn’t go to school.

B．She came across John Smith.

C．She had a car accident.

3. What do we know about the woman?

A．She won’t go to school for one week.

B．She will have a rest at home next week.

C．She wants to have her car repaired.

7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用：山西省太原市第五中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

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23-24高三上·湖北·期中

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |

环境保护社会问题与社会现象说明文

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文章大意：本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了天然染色工艺的回归。

2 . In 2022, campaign group Fashion Revolution Chelsea dye a garden for its Chelsea Flower Show presentation. An ancient craft, natural dyeing is a practice whose time has come again, with hand tie-dyed fashion also making a comeback in recent years.

The revival has been encouraged by Covid lockdowns, “which allowed people to explore the craft at home, says natural-dyeing enthusiast and teacher Susan Dye. It’s unlikely, though, that the practice would have caught on in quite the same way if not for a continually growing discomfort about fashion’s heavy footprint. From carbon emissions to animal cruelty, fashion is under considerable inspection. “Put it this way, 97% of dyes used in the industry are petrochemically (石油化学产品) based,” says sustainable fashion consultant Jackie Andrews, who helped advise the UN Ethical Fashion Initiative. We’ve got net zero targets which mean we’re going to have to remove all those petrochemicals from the manufacturing cycle.

Fashion is a huge polluter. According to the UN Environment Program, the industry is responsible for up to one-fifth of all industrial water pollution—due to the fact that most clothes today are produced in poorer countries where regulation is weak and enforcement weaker. Waste water is dumped directly into rivers and streams, poisoning the land as well as the water sources of people and animals who rely on them.

It’s easy to see why someone who cares about people, planet and animals, as well as clothes, might turn to natural plant dyeing. From the beauty of the raw materials—often wild plants-to the property of only bonding with natural fiber like cotton and linen (亚麻布) from the minor footprint of recycling old clothing that has grayed or faded over time to the vibrant and long-lasting dyeing results, plant dyeing feels like a quiet act of rebellion. This is why, while beginners start with simply changing their clothes’ color, new worlds open. Many of today’s natural dyers grow their own dye plants, run local community workshops, and advocate for change in industrialized fashion systems and beyond.

1. What is the main reason for the growing discomfort mentioned in paragraph 2?

A．The adoption of petrochemical-based dyes

B．The disturbing consequences of the fashion industry.

C．The fashion industry’s focus on luxurious designs.

D．The challenging net zero targets to be achieved.

2. How does the author illustrate Fashion is a huge polluter?

A．By making a comparison.	B．By listing numbers
C．By giving examples.	D．By introducing a new topic

3. What does the underlined phrase a quiet act of rebellion in paragraph 4 refer to?

A．A protest against turning to natural fiber.

B．An objection to recycling old clothing

C．A resistance to vibrant colors in natural dyeing

D．A struggle for a sustainable fashion industry

4. What would be the most suitable title for the passage?

A．The Environmental Impact of Natural Dyeing

B．The Return of Natural Dyeing with Ethical Appeal

C．Fashion Revolution’s Dye Garden Presentation

D．The Petrochemical Dye Industry and Its Challenges

2023-12-27更新 | 209次组卷 | 11卷引用：山西省朔州市怀仁市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

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23-24高一上·山西·阶段练习

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

家人和亲人社会问题与社会现象夹叙夹议

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文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述青少年和父母之间发生的冲突及解决方案。

3 . Conflict (冲突) between teenagers and parents happens for a lot of reasons. Sometimes conflict happens between teenagers and parents just because conflict happens between human beings anyway. Humans have different needs, different feelings, different opinions about what they want, and the relationship with people can be really difficult. However, teenagers can cause further conflict because of the hormonal (生理的) changes that are happening and the stage of life that they're in.

Teenagers and parents have different understanding about rules and at times they find it difficult to look into the future. So parents and teenagers will often experience conflict about many things, do chores, homework, whether teenagers speak respectfully or not and about what they're allowed to do.

Before we think about rule boundaries (界线) for teenagers, we need to make sure that we have a really good relationship base. There's no point saying “From now on, you have to listen to me”: if you don't have a positive relationship with your teenager. We need to go back and make sure there is some degree of shared respect, and some degree of positive communication and enjoyment being together. you do that first, it means that rule boundaries are a lot easier to set up.

Often we're dealing with conflict on the fly. This is not the right time to be dealing with it. We really want parents and teenagers to sit down and think about the kinds of things that may happen in the house before the problems come. The more detailed your rule boundaries are for teenagers, the more likely it is that they are going to follow them. So this means we don't have rule boundaries like “Have the bathroom cleaned”. It needs to be “The floors mopped, nothing on the countertop and the mirrors cleaned by ten o'clock every Saturday”: Rule boundaries need to be written down, and set out ahead of time so the teenager knows exactly what's expected.

1. What's important to set up a rule boundary easily for teenagers?

A．Being strict from the start.	B．Developing a good relationship with them first.
C．Saying"No" to their requirements.	D．Avoiding close talks with them.

2. Which of the following rules are teenagers most likely to follow?

A．Doing some housework.	B．Having a good reading habit.
C．Cleaning the bathroom.	D．Finishing your homework by five.

3. What do the underlined words "on the fly" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A．In a hurry.

B．On the plane.

C．By oneself.

D．Another day.

4. What's the best title for the text?

A．Growing Pains	B．Teenage Problems
C．Parent-Child Conflict and Solutions	D．Knowing the Conflict

2023-09-27更新 | 337次组卷 | 11卷引用：山西省2023-2024学年高一上学期同步月考测试卷(一)英语试题（含听力）

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