Little Lola-Rose Raine had dreamed about being a flower girl for her older sister for months. But just two months before their big day, Lola had only hours to live. She suffered from acute liver failure (急性肝衰竭).
Full-time mum Jane recalled how Lola came down with the disease in March. Jane said, “One day, she came in to wake me up and said she didn’t feel well. I looked at her and was shocked to see that her eyes had turned slightly yellow.” She rang 111 straight away and was told to take Lola to hospital.
There, doctors found that the tests showed her liver function was not going well. Lola was kept in hospital for five days, but her condition started to worsen.
Doctors told her worried parents she had adenovirus (腺病毒) — which has symptoms (症状) similar to the common cold — but in Lola, it had led to the serious liver failure.
“The situation was worse than we could ever have imagined,” Jane said. “The doctors told us that her liver was no longer working to clear the toxins (毒素) in her body and the virus was causing her head to swell up. They told us that she didn’t have much time left. We were in complete shock. It didn’t seem real.”
Lola was put into the ICU and added to the urgent transplant (移植) list for a new liver, but Alan, Lola’s father, feared a donor wouldn’t be found in time.
Desperate to help their daughter, the couple asked doctors if they could give part of their own liver, instead of waiting for a match — and tests soon found out that Alan was a match.
Normally, it takes around six weeks for all the necessary health checks to be carried out on living donors. But Alan’s checks were rushed through in just 21 hours.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Soon the transplant operation went ahead.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Six weeks later, Lola was back home and couldn’t stop talking about the upcoming wedding.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2 . The friends of Juliana Palm, a fashion designer, in Rio de Janeiro were opposed to her becoming a Games volunteer. By the time the Games ended, her friends had become supporters.
Juliana came to the Games to
Juliana was also inspired by Olympic
Juliana was always
Juliana also expressed confidence that Rio de Janeiro would continue to
A.show | B.lack | C.seek | D.strengthen |
A.Accumulating | B.Reflecting | C.Evaluating | D.Explaining |
A.changed | B.disturbed | C.occupied | D.charged |
A.kept up | B.made up | C.took up | D.picked up |
A.volunteers | B.athletes | C.coaches | D.visitors |
A.struck | B.spotted | C.shocked | D.surrounded |
A.puzzling | B.upsetting | C.amazing | D.relaxing |
A.necessary | B.easy | C.common | D.possible |
A.curious | B.lucky | C.positive | D.passionate |
A.chances | B.risks | C.challenges | D.choices |
A.replace | B.overcome | C.combine | D.adjust |
A.learn | B.benefit | C.recover | D.hear |
A.in particular | B.in relief | C.in admiration | D.in surprise |
A.lead | B.attract | C.force | D.allow |
A.safe | B.distant | C.potential | D.adventurous |
3 . MacArthur’s love for sailing started when she was just 4 years old, when she first got the opportunity to have a try on a boat. “It kind of
This experience
“The impossible could be possible and
Four years later, MacArthur chose to sail for 71 days and 14 hours,
So when you know where you’re going, you can actually get there — even if it seems
A.benefited | B.struck | C.taught | D.treated |
A.humour | B.justice | C.direction | D.freedom |
A.lighted | B.named | C.carried | D.invented |
A.request | B.recall | C.achieve | D.forget |
A.made up | B.saved up | C.turned up | D.picked up |
A.eventually | B.unfortunately | C.hardly | D.definitely |
A.cultural | B.financial | C.political | D.academic |
A.schooling | B.sailing | C.driving | D.walking |
A.worse | B.deeper | C.closer | D.smarter |
A.working | B.advising | C.meaning | D.aiming |
A.lesson | B.mind | C.confidence | D.plan |
A.accept | B.receive | C.enjoy | D.keep |
A.including | B.flying | C.covering | D.floating |
A.After | B.When | C.Whether | D.While |
A.impossible | B.constant | C.valuable | D.available |
4 . Margaret Thompson and her husband, Kenneth, stretched their legs together on walking holidays in Switzerland. In Interlaken, they would head up the mountain and watch the paragliders (滑翔伞运动员)
But there was always so much to do in Interlaken.
Kenneth died in 2005. Eleven years later, Thompson
Thompson asked the organizers about the age
Thompson
Is she scared of getting older? “Fear? No. People say: ‘Isn’t getting old
“People might worry about falling, it being the end of them. But that doesn’t
A.launch | B.move | C.push | D.pull |
A.space | B.ocean | C.earth | D.sky |
A.Therefore | B.Besides | C.However | D.Instead |
A.cared | B.enjoyed | C.remembered | D.needed |
A.pretended | B.determined | C.continued | D.tried |
A.quietly | B.immediately | C.patiently | D.finally |
A.safe | B.free | C.lucky | D.ready |
A.standard | B.difference | C.group | D.limit |
A.fit | B.full | C.brave | D.calm |
A.settled down | B.grew up | C.went on | D.turned up |
A.writing | B.acting | C.studying | D.searching |
A.teach | B.offer | C.sell | D.show |
A.skills | B.tasks | C.lessons | D.performances |
A.necessary | B.possible | C.harmful | D.awful |
A.threaten | B.bother | C.control | D.surprise |
It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice. stamping their feet to stay warm. Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered (发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well—Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.
Paris was the queen of the softball court. with super skills of playing softball and strong leadership—almost all the players respected and followed her. Seemingly, Taylor’s coming challenged the current situation as Taylor was said to be one of the best softball players in her former school. Feelings of professional jealousy overwhelmed Paris, so most of the time, Paris just led the team to win the match, leaving Taylor alone on the bench.
The girls wore training hard. Emma tried her best to make a good throw, which might seem foreign to someone just starting to learn the game. Anna kept her are over her shoulder when she was throwing the softball. Suddenly. Paris fell to the ground and started shaking, with-her eyes-rolling back. Taylor realized it was an emergency.
It certainly was—Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock Then one shouted out, “Docs anyone know CPR?”
CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain-is damaging quickly.
Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But no one else came forward. They were all at a loss. Taylor was scared, too. But she knew it was the difference between life and death.
注意:
1.续写词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Taylor got up the courage and ran to do CPR for Paris.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6 . Animal rescue workers often come up with various ways to get their dogs noticed by potential adopters. Happily Forever After Rescue is no different. Their recent idea is so
It all started when a 7-year-old dog was discovered
Van Gogh was brought to the
After Van Gogh completed ten
A.clear | B.strange | C.simple | D.creative |
A.playing | B.wandering | C.hiding | D.drawing |
A.used | B.blamed | C.arrested | D.supported |
A.kept | B.covered | C.adjusted | D.removed |
A.promised | B.earned | C.offered | D.awarded |
A.gallery | B.station | C.stage | D.shelter |
A.handed in | B.took over | C.paid off | D.focused on |
A.produced | B.delivered | C.spread | D.smelled |
A.digital | B.abstract | C.literary | D.local |
A.applications | B.adventures | C.masterpieces | D.surveys |
A.ready | B.happy | C.necessary | D.sorry |
A.tried | B.proved | C.laughed | D.appeared |
A.trust | B.money | C.effort | D.pressure |
A.Fortunately | B.Frankly | C.Sadly | D.Suddenly |
A.strike | B.benefit | C.satisfy | D.disturb |
7 . In 2006, Calvin Lowe’s four-year-old son Tyler needed to have a serious surgery. On the day of the
As they waited
But then the doctor did something
After the surgery was over, the doctor came back to
All these years after his son’s surgery, Lowe says he is still
A.diagnosis | B.vacation | C.appointment | D.narration |
A.impatiently | B.desperately | C.happily | D.unwillingly |
A.action | B.surgery | C.presentation | D.advice |
A.made | B.pursued | C.offered | D.conducted |
A.excited | B.relieved | C.depressed | D.regretted |
A.unexpected | B.essential | C.splendid | D.abnormal |
A.face | B.eye | C.mind | D.distance |
A.encouraged | B.praised | C.claimed | D.comforted |
A.forget | B.believe | C.doubt | D.realize |
A.cheer on | B.make sense | C.calm down | D.speak up |
A.greet | B.accompany | C.contact | D.meet |
A.smile | B.surprise | C.shock | D.shame |
A.replied | B.recalled | C.declared | D.agreed |
A.eager | B.sorry | C.grateful | D.nervous |
A.skill | B.disappointment | C.amazement | D.kindness |
8 . Orla Walsh was not exactly an example of good health. Back in 2014, the 25-year-old then was fully occupied with her work and graduate study in Dublin, mostly eating on the go. “I was feeding on quick, easy food like sandwiches,” she said. “I stayed up a lot and the gym was a foreign concept for me for I did not work out at all.”
That changed the following year when Walsh needed a convenient, reliable and budget-friendly way to get to and from class. “Driving was expensive, and public transportation in the Irish capital left much to be desired,” she said. She turned instead to cycling.
At first, Walsh was doubtful. “I didn’t want to wear the same suits like other riders because it looked strange for me,” she joked. But as soon as she gave it a go, she was spellbound. The six miles she had to cover on her commute (上下班往返) each way didn’t seem like so much. “I can’t believe how quick and easy that was,” Walsh said. “The more I cycled, the easier it got, and I started getting faster. I think what I enjoyed the most was the freedom the bike gave me.”
In early 2016, she took the next step and joined a local cycling club, where she took part in long group rides. But something incredible was happening at the same time. As her weekly mileage (里程数) increased, her unhealthy habits fell by the wayside. She cleaned up her diet and cut back on burning the midnight oil. “I gradually got rid of that bad habit after joining in training,” she said.
Then, thanks to the encouragement of other club members, she tried open road racing. At first, she was overwhelmed by the competition, getting dropped by other members on every climb. Yet she kept pushing and viewing the failures as learning experience. “I was enjoying the challenges and was more confident,” she said.
1. Which of the following can best describe Walsh’s lifestyle in 2014?A.Simple. | B.Decent. | C.Fashionable. | D.Unhealthy. |
A.Poor means of transportation. | B.Her wish to break bad habits. |
C.Her curiosity about cycling. | D.Club members’ encouragement. |
A.Threatened. | B.Bored. | C.Fascinated. | D.Embarrassed. |
A.By inspiring her to realize her dream. |
B.By teaching her to brave challenges. |
C.By encouraging her to be competitive. |
D.By pushing her to connect with others. |
9 . Alvin, 66, was deep in the woods in Grand Cane last December when something like litter on the ground caught his eye. It was a broken
“Dear Santa,” the note
Alvin’s heart hammered in his chest. It reminded him of his childhood wish. He smiled and set out to
Meanwhile, Gonzalez, the mother of four-year old Luna, had no idea that such a(n)
One day, Gonzalez received a call saying that someone had found Luna’s balloon. Her jaw
“Santa left out your balloon
Now, having received so much
A.photo | B.balloon | C.box | D.letter |
A.printed | B.wrote | C.typed | D.read |
A.nice | B.shy | C.smart | D.calm |
A.fulfill | B.spread | C.make | D.express |
A.entertain | B.anticipate | C.report | D.locate |
A.preparation | B.effort | C.research | D.game |
A.initially | B.nearly | C.particularly | D.barely |
A.came up with | B.put up with | C.sided with | D.proceeded with |
A.satisfying | B.elegant | C.modest | D.grand |
A.burst | B.cracked | C.sprained | D.dropped |
A.post | B.email | C.name | D.video |
A.in time | B.at ease | C.by accident | D.on purpose |
A.balls | B.gifts | C.toys | D.candies |
A.cooperation | B.admiration | C.popularity | D.generosity |
A.transformed | B.stored | C.thrown | D.dragged |
10 . Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He was a quiet child who spent much of his time alone. He was slow to talk and had difficulty learning to read. When Albert was five years old, his father gave him a compass. The child was filled with wonder when he discovered that the compass needle always pointed in the same direction — to the north. He asked his father and his uncle what caused the needle to move.
Albert did not like school. The German schools of that time were not pleasant. Students could not ask questions. Albert said he felt as if he were in prison.
In 1905, Albert Einstein published some important papers in a German scientific magazine. They included one of the most important scientific documents in history. It explained what came to be called his “Special Theory of Relativity”. Ten years later he expanded it to a “General Theory of Relativity”.
In 1921, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics. It was given to him not for his theories of relativity, but for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect.
Albert Einstein left Germany in 1933. He moved to the United States to continue his research. Einstein became a citizen of the United States in 1940.
Einstein was a famous man, but you would not have known that by looking at him. His white hair was long and wild. He wore old clothes. He showed an inner joy when he was playing his violin or talking about his work. Students and friends said he had a way of explaining difficult ideas using images that were easy to understand.
Einstein spent the last twenty-five years of his life working on what he called a “unified field theory”. He hoped to find a common mathematical statement that could tie together all the different parts of physics. However, he did not succeed.
Albert Einstein died in 1955 at the age of seventy-six.
1. What do we know about Albert Einstein in his childhood?A.He was very clever. | B.He was curious about new things. |
C.He liked talking with people. | D.He was good at inventing new things. |
a. He became a citizen of the United States.
b. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
c. He put forward his “General Theory of Relativity”.
d. He left Germany for the United States.
A.d, b, c, a | B.c, b, d, a | C.c, b, a, d | D.d, a, c, b |
A.Albert Einstein didn’t like asking questions at school. |
B.Albert Einstein hated school for its strict rules. |
C.Albert Einstein’s lessons were too difficult to understand. |
D.Albert Einstein cared little about how he looked. |
A.The life story of Albert Einstein. |
B.The scientific discoveries of Albert Einstein. |
C.Albert Einstein and his theories of relativity. |
D.How Albert Einstein won great success in his life. |