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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是出于好奇心,作者和姐姐在圣诞节前夕趁母亲不在时偷偷提前打开了圣诞礼物。可是,当圣诞节清晨打开礼物的一刻来临,作者却体会到一种失落感。

1 . It was Christmas Eve when my elder sister and I decided to open our presents before our mom got home from work. She usually came home about an hour after we got home from school, which we thought was plenty of time to sneak a look (偷看) at the gifts under the tree.

My elder sister opened present after present while I was ordered to stand guard at the big window in our front room. Finally, when my sister’s curiosity was satisfied, we changed places.

After opening a few presents, I found it faster to open one end of a present and look inside. “Cool! Mom and Dad got me headphones!” I pulled the headphones out of the box and was about to put them on when my sister shouted, “Quick! Wrap (包裹) it back up! Mom’s coming!”

I put the headphones back in the box but my hands were shaking. My heart beat faster as I tried to get the tape to stick. I had just finished burying the package with my headphones in it when my mother came into the front room. I jumped up and said, “Hi, Mom!” She smiled at me and said “Hi” back, but didn’t appear to suspect (怀疑) anything. My heart began to slow as I took a deep breath.

On Christmas morning, my sister and I smiled, and gave award-winning performances when we opened our presents—again. “Headphones!” I shouted. “Thanks, it’s just what I wanted.” After everything had been opened, my sister and I looked at each other, and our eyes met. Our secret was safe, but somehow Christmas morning didn’t feel the same.

My sister and I never opened our Christmas presents early again. I don’t know if it was that opening our gifts for the second time just wasn’t as much fun as the first time, or if we came too close to getting caught and didn’t want to think about what our mother would have done to us.

1. What did the author and his sister do before their mother came back?
A.They bought some Christmas presents.
B.They hid Christmas presents under the tree.
C.They opened Christmas presents in advance.
D.They wrapped the headphones for their mother.
2. How was the author feeling when his mother was coming?
A.Grateful and moved.B.Happy and excited.
C.Curious and surprised.D.Nervous and frightened.
3. Why did Christmas morning give the author a different feeling?
A.His secret was found out.B.His curiosity wasn’t satisfied.
C.A pleasant surprise was lost.D.A festival atmosphere was lost.
4. What can we infer about the author from the last paragraph?
A.He didn’t like the headphones.B.He regretted what he had done.
C.He wasn’t satisfied with his mother.D.He couldn’t find his Christmas present.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

In 1989, fresh out of high school, I had the difficult task of choosing a career path before college started in three months. In those days in Pakistan, there were limited choices: becoming a doctor or an engineer, or entering the financial world after getting a business degree. I wasn’t interested in engineering, so that I was left with medicine or business. I couldn’t decide.

My uncle suggested that I do a work placement(实习) to experience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital. After that, I could make a decision. It seemed like a good idea.

I was accepted for a month’s placement at a foreign bank in Karachi. I got a feel of how the world of finance functioned, made new friends, and generally enjoyed the mostly easy­going work surroundings.

The month passed rapidly, and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karachi. The experience couldn’t have been more different. The hospital had a stressful environment. The days started early (at 7 am, compared to 9 am at the bank), and were filled with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, working all day, through the night, and again the next day.

I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. The hospital was full of excitement, but studying and training were difficult. It seemed that the business choice was going to win out.

Near the end of my month at the hospital, I was driving home after an especially busy night call. In front of me was a public bus, with college students sitting on the top. As the driver weaved through (穿梭) traffic, I could see the boys shaking from side to side.


注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:

Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus.


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Paragraph 2:

The next day, when I went to the hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces.


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2023-09-02更新 | 89次组卷 | 46卷引用:湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是奥斯卡收到一个包裹,包裹里是一把伞,这是他20多年前捡到的一把伞,当时他把伞归还给了主人Mrs. O’Brien,如今这把伞又被主人寄给了奥斯卡,作为他的善举的回报。

3 . “Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.

The package consisted of a long, narrow box ____ wrapped in brown paper. ____ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside—a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. ____ he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognised it immediately.

Oscar was 16 when he first saw the____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its beauty, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ____.

Oscar ____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.

Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s house on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I ____ you?” she asked.

“I’d like to return it if it’s yours,” Oscar said, ____ the umbrella as if presenting a gift that had long been wished for.

“Why, yes! It’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a ____ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____?”

“No, ma’am,” he said. “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”

“Well, that’s ____ what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?”

Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O’Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how ____ it was. Why had it arrived here today?

As if ____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to accept this umbrella as a present for a kind, ____ gesture long ago.

1.
A.strictlyB.carefullyC.roughlyD.casually
2.
A.OpeningB.SeizingC.ObservingD.Searching
3.
A.AfterB.WhenC.SinceD.Although
4.
A.averageB.unusualC.plainD.typical
5.
A.designerB.sellerC.userD.owner
6.
A.convincedB.forcedC.encouragedD.advised
7.
A.untilB.beforeC.whichD.where
8.
A.inviteB.helpC.botherD.know
9.
A.putting upB.turning outC.picking upD.holding out
10.
A.wideB.confidentC.proudD.shy
11.
A.patienceB.kindnessC.courageD.determination
12.
A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.probably
13.
A.oldB.rareC.preciousD.nice
14.
A.in contrastB.in returnC.in exchangeD.in answer
15.
A.attractiveB.significantC.unselfishD.sympathetic
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lily has finally become a good dancer now, all thanks to Shanda’s presence. Of all the people in Lily’s life, Shanda in particular stands out. As Lily thinks of Shanda, a smile spreads across her face, She feels loved and grateful more than ever that she has such a teacher and friend.

Eleven years of dance and going on twelve that year, she doubted it would end up like any other year. She might be stuck in any empty spot and didn’t know what to do with her next dance move. Little did she know that year would change her completely.

That year, Lily felt lucky that Shanda would choreograph (编舞) for her dance, Lily expected to work with Shanda, a young talented dancer, to have an okay dance, but she never expected she would have such an impressive impact on her way to dance.

The moment Lily walked into the marble floored, wall-to-wall mirrored rooms, she already felt like Shanda had faith in her. Shanda smiled at her with appreciative eyes. In the following days, Shanda always encouraged her, “Work to the best of your ability and keep going.” When she wanted to give up, Shanda told her that the real importance of dance was to love it.

Throughout their hard work and devotion, not only did Lily’s ability to dance grow, but also their friendship grew. Shanda became more than a teacher to Lily. She was also a close friend that Lily could turn to for anything. Shanda gave her encouragenent when Lily needed edit the most, and Shanda was always there to cheer Lily up when she felt down.

As the year quickly came to an end, it was high time for Lily to show her dance to the audience. As she walked to the backstage filled with other dancers warming up and expecting their performance, she prayed for a good performance that would convey her improvement. The rhythmic music before her rang in her ears. She waited anxiously for her turn. Finally, after what seemed like days, the hostess announced “Lily”.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Lily had butterflies in her stomach as she stepped onto the big stage.


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Lily felt very excited when the hostess asked her to make a speech.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在新加坡,一位送餐员给了一家餐厅的员工们一笔高额的小费作为对他们辛勤工作的感谢,而餐厅的员工们将这笔小费港还给了同样辛勤工作的送餐员的故事。

5 . Staff at the Thai Dynasty restaurant in Singapore never thought they’d receive such a huge tip during the COVID-19 pandemic(流行病), when economic condition seemed hard, let alone one as big as $600. But believe it or not, they did.

What was more surprising, however, was the person who left that massive tip for them. It wasn’t from a customer who was feeling extra generous that day. No, it was Jesse, a food delivery rider who came by to pick up an online order.

Being a familiar face among the staff due to frequent orders from the restaurant, the delivery rider wanted to show his best appreciation for their hard work in ensuring orders are prepared on time every time he comes by to pick something up. Along with the tip, he also left a heartfelt written note.

“Hello! I am writing to you all because I am very happy with your food and friendly customer service,” the note starts. “I want to say that your food is really delicious. You know, every day when I’m working, I see you all working so hard, which makes me feel proud of you all. Working is not easy, and I understand that because I am also working. Therefore, I want to thank you all for the good food and I want to help you all. Here inside is $600, for all of you. Share it among yourselves. Thank you once again!”

Speaking to Shin Min Daily, Thai Dynasty director Jason Pay said he never expected such a thing from a delivery rider, despite Jesse being a familiar face. “Employees are allowed to keep the tips for their good service, but they chose to return it, which I’m touched by,” Pay said.

Yes, they managed to return the super generous tip when Jesse swung by a few hours later to pick up another order. But seeing the hard work that the delivery rider highlighted in his staff, Pay decided to reward them the next day with pizza and other dishes for lunch.

1. What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.An order.B.A note.C.The delivery.D.The tip.
2. What did the staff do to show their appreciation?
A.They treated the rider with delicious pizza and other dishes.
B.They helped the delivery rider get more orders.
C.They gave back the tip to the delivery rider.
D.They told the story to the newspaper.
3. What impressed Jesse most about the restaurant?
A.The familiar faces.B.The positive working attitude.
C.The generous customers.D.The delicious food.
4. Which saying can best describe the text?
A.Experience must be bought.B.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C.A hero is known in the time of misfortune.D.Everyone’s love will make the world a better place.
2023-08-16更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市武汉市部分重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月联考期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公 迈克在18岁的时候遭受到了鲨鱼的攻击,虽然侥幸逃脱,但却因此失去了半条腿。在他恢复健康后,他好奇鲨鱼为什么会攻击他,因此他开始研究鲨鱼,并在研究的过程中发现,对于鲨鱼而言,人类是更加危险的。所以,他现在致力于保护鲨鱼。

6 . Shark attacks in the screen are amazing. That’s because your actual chances of ever being attacked by a shark are mere one in 11.5 million. That’s roughly the same as your chances of winning an Oscar, which makes shark attack survivor, Mike Coots both incredibly unlucky and lucky: When Mike was 18, he lost his leg to a shark bite.

“I was attacked by a tiger shark in late October 1997. It was near my home on the island of Kauai — a typical fall morning with friends. The waves were really good, so nothing was stopping us.” That is until a large shark came right up under Mike and sank his teeth into Mike’s lower leg. As he tried to free himself, the shark bit down harder, shaking its head back and forth and tossing Mike around like a rag doll. Mike followed his instinct (本能): He struck the shark in the face, again and again until the shark released him. As Mike swam back into shore, he realized his lower right leg was gone. Mike’s friends rushed to his aid, and sent him to the hospital.

As soon as Mike was well, he did what many of us might consider unthinkable: he started riding the waves again, in fact, his first time back was near the site of his attack. But Mike was unshaken. Instead, he was curious — why was he attacked? His curiosity led him to research sharks, and Mike did learn something that would change his life: Humans are far more dangerous to sharks than the other way around.

His situation as a shark survivor empowered him to give sharks a voice, Mike says. He began working with the Hawaii state authorities (当局) to help pass a ban (禁令) on shark-derived products. “I partnered with other like-minded shark attack survivors and marine biologists, and we headed to Washington to urge (敦促) senators to create a nationwide bit! protecting sharks.”

1. Why does the author show the chances of being attacked by sharks?
A.To inform readers of some related knowledge.
B.To attract people to watch shark attacks in the screen.
C.To stress Mike’s unusual experience of the shark attack.
D.To show everyone has the chance of winning an Oscar.
2. How did Mike survive the shark attack?
A.By hitting the shark hard continually.
B.By swimming desperately to the shore,
C.By screaming loudly for his friends’ help.
D.By shaking its head up and down to get away.
3. What came to mind when Mike rode the waves again?
A.To overcome his fear of sharks.
B.To research on how sharks attack humans.
C.To find out the reason for his being attacked.
D.To prove humans are more dangerous than sharks.
4. What did Mike do to protect sharks?
A.He passed a ban on shark-derived products.
B.He created a nationwide bill in Washington.
C.He worked with the authorities to protect sharks.
D.He urged shark attack survivors to protect sharks.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者帮陌生家庭打开车门而误将自己车锁住但最终在受助者的帮助下顺利逃离困境的的温暖人心的故事。

7 . Hitting the road early, I stopped by MeDonald’s. I picked up my order at the drive-through window and _________ into the parking spot to eat.

“Mommy!” a little girl screamed, standing next to an old car. “Mommy! The door won’t open!” she screamed again with _________ in her voice. Minutes later, I saw Mommy and Daddy _________. Then Daddy tried with a long stick. No _________.

I opened my trunk and got a hanger (衣架). I heard a _________ sound, but in a hurry, I paid no attention and shut the trunk. Daddy’s eyes _________ as I approached with the hanger. Afterwards Daddy began his attempts to put it into the window. Pop! The lock broke open. Mommy and Daddy thanked me _________. Daddy joked, saying worst of all, his coffee was cold. I waved as they drove off. Bang! Bang! Their old car backfired (逆火) twice, maybe for _________.

Heading back to my car, I reached into my pocket for the _________. It wasn’t in. I suddenly __________ what that strange sound was. The car was locked. It was still early and no one was around. Unsure of how long it would take to wait, I __________ against the door and shook my head.

Bang! Bang! There came the old car. As it turned out, Daddy couldn’t stand cold coffee, so he circled back for a __________ cup. By the look on his face, I could __________ he knew what had happened. He stood beside my car, a hanger in hand, and set to work. He __________ a bit. My car gave him more trouble. But __________, he made it. I smiled my thanks and waved them goodbye!

1.
A.threwB.walkedC.lookedD.pulled
2.
A.joyB.panicC.reliefD.puzzle
3.
A.stoppedB.welcomedC.hesitatedD.appeared
4.
A.luckB.signalC.answerD.problem
5.
A.softB.strangeC.familiarD.frightening
6.
A.lit upB.shut upC.went upD.opened up
7.
A.hardlyB.warmlyC.casuallyD.slightly
8.
A.proposalB.connectionC.preparationD.celebration
9.
A.keyB.cardC.moneyD.phone
10.
A.agreedB.examinedC.realizedD.predicted
11.
A.ranB.parkedC.restedD.fought
12.
A.freeB.freshC.briefD.broken
13.
A.tellB.regretC.declareD.introduce
14.
A.fixedB.sufferedC.benefitedD.struggled
15.
A.nearlyB.simplyC.finallyD.occasionally
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As Mom and I stood in line waiting to cash out at the store, I studied the customer in front of us who was reading the magazines to our left. She was young, maybe early twenties, but she already had a tired look with a slight stoop (驼背).

The items in her cart included the cheapest cuts of meat and meal like pasta, rice, and potatoes. Day-old bread, bargain soap, and inexpensive shampoo completed her purchases, well, almost. In the corner sat a toy car and a pretty dress that was 50 percent off. She continued to look at the magazines as we waited, and more people lined up behind us. She turned around and asked Mom for help.

“I’m sorry to bother you,” she began shyly. “But can you tell me how much this is? I forgot my glasses at home.”

“Of course,” Mom said.

When Mom finally found the small print and told her, she sighed quietly and put it back.

“They’ve become so expensive, haven’t they?” Mom said in a low voice.

“Next!” The cashier called and she moved forward.

When the store employee finally added up everything and told her the cost, the woman’s face paled. It was obvious that she didn’t have enough money, and she scanned her items to see what she could do without.

One by one, she removed things, but she still came up short. She continued to take much-needed goods out while the cashier patiently deducted (扣除) things with a pleasant smile.

The child’s items remained in the cart, however. In fact, the palm of her other hand lay protectively across them, as if she didn’t want to give in.

The woman finally paid, and moved down to bag them.

When our turn came, Mom pointed to the pile of items the woman had taken out, added all our meat and fresh milk, and whispered “Separate bags, same bill please” to the cashier. She nodded, even though it was a “pack your own” kind of store.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The cashier went on with her work and Mom moved next to the woman.

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When she turned back and was about to leave, she found the extra bag in her cart.

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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Kaycee always had a love for animals. Turtles, cats, dogs, hamsters—Kaycee loved them all. She had several pets growing up and was responsible for taking care of all of them. Despite her busy studies in high school, she even made time to volunteer at the nearest animal shelter. As soon as Kaycee got her driver’s license and a set of wheels, she would spend every weekend driving several miles to the outskirts(市郊) of Chicago to help walk the dogs and clean the cages.

For Kaycee, these animals were in need of a loving and permanent home. In the chain-link fences of the shelter, no animal could feel truly at home. Still, Kaycee hoped that her actions would help give a sense of certainty and a source of love for these lonely creatures. Yet, as she would find out, the act of caring for animals may end up bringing light and warmth to your life as well.

One Saturday, while making her rounds at the animal shelter, Kaycee noticed a middle-aged man who was looking for a dog to adopt. After caring for so many dogs with rough pasts and a history of abusive(虐待的) treatment, Kaycee recognized a similar pain in the man’s eyes as he wandered through the halls of the shelter, almost in a daze(迷茫) himself.

After showing the man around for half an hour, Kaycee finally took him aside and asked, “Do you mind if I ask what’s wrong? You seem to be in pain from something.”

Feeling surprised, the man chuckled (轻笑) embarrassedly and sighed. “You’re pretty bright for your age,” he said, “My wife ... She ... died a few months ago and I still haven’t gotten past it. I’m hoping that adopting a pet may help me to pick up the pieces(重整旗鼓).”

要求:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Kaycee felt a bit uneasy after hearing the man’s story, but she nodded and held his hand.

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Paragraph 2:

At last, they came to a cage with a brown corgi(柯基犬) inside.

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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It rained and rained, as if it would never stop. Ben was playing basketball in the living room, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase (花瓶) sitting on the shelf. The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique, which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mother’s favourite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hastily and put the vase back to its place.

The following day, when the mother herself dusted the vase as usual, she naturally noticed the cracks that evening. To her surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbour’s cat jumped in from the window and he couldn’t drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally knocked the vase off its shelf. Calm as the boy appeared, he felt very uneasy (不安). The mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned. However, in the face of her son’s nervous eyes and the suspicious looks of the other family members, Ben’s mother remained calm. She realized she shouldn’t just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea.

Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.

In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mother’s face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”


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Now with more chocolates in hand, the boy felt even uneasier.


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2023-07-31更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施州高中教育联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般