1 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In the years of my growing up, Dad was strict with me. He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. I would scream, “ I hate you!” Dad would yell back, “Good! I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did.
One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said, “ Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticised. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.
Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, I’ve sometimes thought, “ I can’t do this any more.”
Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said,“Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈).”
Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people. If it weren’t for Dad, I wouldn’t be where I am today. He’s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.
1. What rules did Alice’s father set for her when she was growing up?(no more than 15 words)2. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?(no more than 5 words)
3. What did Alice’s father do when she felt depressed?(no more than 5 words)
4. According to the last paragraph, what do Alice and her father have in common?(no more than 10 words)
5. What do you think of Alice’s father? Please explain.(no more than 20 words)
When I was young, my mum had a hard time. Five years earlier, my Dad drowned. The burden to raise us kids only fell on my mum’s shoulders. Because Dad had no pension, there was not much money. Thus, we went on relief (救济), now called social assistance.
Looking back, I realize what Mum went through, sending us kids to school. Every morning she would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes, because our soles were worn out. Constant moving was typical for my family in these times. I still remember that once the rent for a house was twenty-five dollars a month. But Mum couldn’t pay it, and we knew we would be evicted right after Christmas on the first of January.
Unexpectedly, when Christmas was approaching, we received a twenty-five dollar Christmas fund for social services. Mum said that instead of buying food, she would use the money to pay rent, assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there would be nothing for Christmas.
I had a secret that was unknown to Mum. I had been selling Christmas trees, and doing odd jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of comfortable boots for myself.
Well, the big day came on the afternoon of the Christmas Eve. I was very excited. But on the way to the boots store, I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then that I realized at our house, we had no lights, no decorations, nor turkey or ham for Christmas. I felt very sad.
I was eleven years old, and I was feeling a strange sense of guilt. Here I was going to buy a new pair of boots while Mum was home in tears. She would be trying to explain to us why there were no presents. So finally, I bought a turkey, ham, oranges and all the Christmas treats with my hard-earned money.
Later, with great excitement in my eyes, I knocked on the door. When my mum opened the door, some of the groceries fell onto the floor, and she just stood there surprised. Holding back the tears, I said, “Merry Christmas Mother!”
I did a lot of explaining as we unpacked all the food. That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mum. She said I had grown up.
1. Why did the author’s mother have a hard time? (no more than 12 words)2. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? (no more than 10 words)
3. What was the author’s secret? (no more than 10 words)
4. What made the author’s mother surprised? (no more than 10 words)
5. Do you agree with the mother’s words that the author had grown up? And why? (no more than 25 words)
My dad is a kind, gentle man, and a man of few words. Throughout my life, he offered advice rarely. But the words were always appropriate to the situation I was facing.
As a teen when I struggled with making sense of the world around me, he said, “All things are relative.” He taught me the right view of the world. When I was offered the opportunity to be a manager of an organization as an undergraduate student, I asked him for advice because he was a senior manager of a large company. His advice was simple, “Only when you become the manager can you have a vision for how you can make the organization better; management isn’t about power and it’s about leadership.” I learned what I needed was not only to be responsible for my team but also to have leading ability. When I was feeling down, he explained, “Think that you make the wrong choices in life, sometimes.”
My dad is 86 now, living on his own and enjoying life while struggling with the challenges that aging brings. He keeps a positive attitude despite long pain and the losses that come in life. Although we live quite far away from each other, we talk daily on the phone, and he shares the joys of my young family. As I tell him how we’re heading off cycling or on a trip or out to play tennis, now his typical response is, “Do it while you can.” This is very important. We can’t be sure of the future. My father’s advice is like the ancient dictum(格言)of “ carpe diem”— seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest.
My dad rarely “lectured me”. He trusted me, and helped me when I needed help. His patience and wisdom have been true gifts in my life. As I doubt my ability and my motivation, I recall his most recent gift of wisdom, “Do it while you can”. It’s enough to “just get me started”.
1. Why did the author’s dad tell him “All things are relative.”? (No more than 10 words)2. What qualities should a manager have according to the author? (No more than 5 words)
3. What is the purpose of the author’s father talking with him on the phone every day? (No more than 10 words)
4. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)
5. How do you feel about the ancient dictum of “carpe diem”? (No more than 20 words)
4 . When I was just out of college, I managed to get my dream job as a trader in New York City on the floor of the American Stock Exchange. Though it was a proud
Manhattan is a walking town and it's difficult to
One night, after the
And then, I
I suddenly became
A.adjustment | B.achievement | C.agreement | D.treatment |
A.tiring | B.disappointing | C.relaxing | D.boring |
A.reminded | B.expected | C.took | D.left |
A.go up | B.get around | C.set off | D.show up |
A.acquires | B.supports | C.requires | D.surrounds |
A.ground | B.street | C.town | D.city |
A.change | B.chance | C.idea | D.choice |
A.struggle | B.work | C.experience | D.influence |
A.before | B.while | C.when | D.after |
A.nervous | B.curious | C.scared | D.upset |
A.get | B.make | C.put | D.watch |
A.recalled | B.intended | C.witnessed | D.realized |
A.on | B.by | C.to | D.in |
A.rain | B.tree | C.wind | D.cloud |
A.astonished | B.grateful | C.anxious | D.relaxed |
A.exactly | B.instantly | C.entirely | D.suddenly |
A.strange | B.small | C.normal | D.different |
A.humor | B.honesty | C.power | D.process |
A.still | B.yet | C.also | D.even |
A.influence | B.follow | C.forbid | D.harm |
5 . The park bench was deserted as I sat down beneath an old tree. I was feeling
In his hand was a flower, and what a
The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew I
At that moment I heard my voice
I sat there and wondered
A.shocked | B.comfortable | C.curious | D.disappointed |
A.visited | B.approached | C.passed | D.left |
A.appreciation | B.sorrow | C.excitement | D.nervousness |
A.pleasant | B.dangerous | C.pitiful | D.familiar |
A.Wanting | B.Persuading | C.Allowing | D.Ordering |
A.weak | B.cheerful | C.broad | D.real |
A.eye | B.leg | C.nose | D.hand |
A.useful | B.beautiful | C.meaningful | D.powerful |
A.would | B.should | C.must | D.could |
A.reached | B.paid | C.begged | D.asked |
A.because of | B.except for | C.as for | D.instead of |
A.suspected | B.remembered | C.admitted | D.noticed |
A.write | B.see | C.read | D.hear |
A.trembling | B.sinking | C.changing | D.repeating |
A.until | B.because | C.as | D.since |
A.influence | B.explanation | C.decision | D.burden |
A.when | B.where | C.whether | D.how |
A.courage | B.sight | C.will | D.wisdom |
A.specially | B.luckily | C.strangely | D.finally |
A.pretended | B.decided | C.expected | D.struggled |
6 . My mom gave me some wise advice: “Nothing beats a good bite that bites back.” She was talking about her
Mom’s rhubarb plant is at the east of our
We kept the largest garden in the neighborhood. Each growing season, we
Nearly three years ago, while
As I continued weeding, I thought about how rhubarb is one of the
When those first sprouts (嫩芽)
But when I was a kid and she gave me that pie, it made me
Then, last summer, I searched for Mom’s
Since then I’ve come to two
A.effort | B.love | C.hope | D.regret |
A.garden | B.farm | C.house | D.country |
A.So | B.And | C.But | D.Or |
A.planted | B.prepared | C.collected | D.shared |
A.weeding | B.making | C.examining | D.digging |
A.As usual | B.As a result | C.Above all | D.After all |
A.noticed | B.understood | C.followed | D.ignored |
A.first | B.last | C.strange | D.common |
A.miss | B.question | C.admire | D.challenge |
A.survived | B.stayed | C.dropped | D.appeared |
A.parent | B.child | C.doctor | D.friend |
A.dish | B.pie | C.soup | D.salad |
A.laugh | B.cry | C.cheerful | D.peaceful |
A.Only | B.Just | C.Even | D.Yet |
A.obtained | B.gathered | C.valued | D.avoided |
A.recipe | B.advice | C.notebook | D.secret |
A.refused | B.agreed | C.decided | D.hesitated |
A.taught | B.served | C.passed | D.showed |
A.theories | B.ideas | C.conclusions | D.suggestions |
A.sense | B.trust | C.discover | D.appreciate |
7 . A linguist is always listening, never off-duty. I invited a group of friends round to my house, telling them that I was going to record their speech. I said I was interested in their regional accents, and that it would take only a few minutes. Thus one evening, three people turned up at my house and were shown into my front room. When they saw the room they were a bit anxious, for there was a microphone at head height, with wires leading to a tape-recorder in the middle of the floor. They sat down, rather nervously, and I explained that all I wanted was for them to count from 1 to 20. Then we could relax and have a drink. I turned on the tape-recorder and each in turn counted seriously from 1 to 20 in their best accents. When it was over, I turned the tape-recorder off and brought round the drinks. The rest of the evening was spent in total relaxation. I joined them in talking and joking freely, leaving them only to take a telephone call, which lasted some time.
As a matter of fact, the microphones were not connected to the tape-recorder in the middle of the room at all but to another one in the kitchen. My friends, having seen the visible tape-recorder turned off, paid no more attention to the microphone which stayed in front of their chairs, only a few inches from their mouths, thus giving excellent sound quality. And my long absence meant that I was able to get as natural a piece of conversation as it would be possible to find I should add, perhaps, that I did tell my friends what had happened to them, after the recording was over, and asked them whether it should be destroyed. None of them wanted to—but for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them. Linguistic research can be a very expensive business.
1. The writer asked his friends to count from one to twenty because _________.A.he wanted to record the numbers for his research |
B.he wanted his friends to think that was all he wanted to record |
C.he wanted to make his friends relax before real recording started |
D.he wanted to find out whether the tape recorder was working |
A.They wanted him to destroy the recordings he had made |
B.They made him buy them more drinks |
C.They were angry with him |
D.They didn’t seem to mind much |
A.stay away from too much drinking with his friends |
B.bring a telephone into the front room |
C.get a natural recording of his friends’ conversation |
D.answer a long distance phone call |
A.in the front room |
B.in the kitchen |
C.in the middle of the room |
D.in the room where he was answering the call |
A.natural | B.prepared |
C.controlled | D.unclear |
8 . There is a woman named Tao Porchon-Lynch. She was born in India in 1918. So, if you do the math, she is 99. And at the age of 99, she has been recognized as the oldest yoga teacher in the world. She has been teaching yoga in a gym in her hometown, full-time, since1967.
But that’s not all she’s done. She has also been a model, actress and dancer. She became a model after she graduated from high school. She acted in more than ten fields. She won a lot of medals as a dancer in many competitions. She once said, “If you try your best and never give up, nothing is impossible.” And she is a firm believer in positive thinking. She dreams the impossible dreams, and she is also well known as a thinker.
Tao Porchon-Lynch is not the person who talks the talk; she is the person who walks the walk. When she makes up her mind to do something, she takes action to do it without delay. At the age of 85, she learned how to dance and even won several dance competitions. She offers this piece of advice to others, “Don’t put off till tomorrow what you can do today. Don’t delay. Tomorrow never comes.”
So, what about retirement? At 98, she is well past the age when many people make retirement plans. Retiring, it turns out, is not Tao’s style. “A little girl, who is only 6 years old and is now learning yoga with me, once asked me, ‘Dear granny, what are you going to do when you retire?’” Tao Porchon-Lynch told the little girl that she had no plans to retire but instead would continue to teach yoga and dance her way to next planet.
1. What is Tao Porchon-Lynch’s job now? (No more than 5 words)2. What is Tao Porchon-Lynch’s secret of success in so many fields? (No more than 8 words)
3. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph3? (No more than 10 words)
4. What is Tao Porchon-Lynch’s following plan now? (No more than 10 words)
5. Do you agree with Tao Porchon-Lynch’s attitude toward life? Give reasons in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
9 . Almost everything was fantastic in the camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the hot sun at lunch, I asked her to eat with us under a
It
“What do you like to do for fun?” I asked, trying to make small
“I get it,” I said. “I don't always know how to
After that, Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us, and I think she actually
Next time, if someone is unfriendly, give him a second
A.tall | B.warm | C.shady | D.pretty |
A.help | B.suggestion | C.order | D.symbol |
A.turned over | B.turned in | C.turned down | D.turned out |
A.unfriendly | B.unfair | C.unfit | D.uncertain |
A.impressed | B.decided | C.pretended | D.admitted |
A.happened | B.seemed | C.likely | D.appeared |
A.Suppose | B.Survey | C.Dissolve | D.Guess |
A.changes | B.adjustment | C.exchanges | D.talk |
A.jog | B.walk | C.aim | D.work |
A.commented | B.replied | C.complained | D.insisted |
A.until | B.unless | C.though | D.since |
A.frequently | B.luckily | C.sadly | D.coldly |
A.pain | B.silence | C.peace | D.permission |
A.appreciated | B.fell | C.lay | D.copied |
A.yet | B.already | C.still | D.ever |
A.independent | B.kind | C.unique | D.alone |
A.concentrate | B.defend | C.handle | D.react |
A.tears | B.sweat | C.kisses | D.face |
A.avoided | B.enjoyed | C.starved | D.expanded |
A.try | B.approach | C.life | D.chance |
1. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?
A.About 18 months. | B.About 21 months. | C.About 24 months. |
A.He corrected the baby. | B.He tried to stop the baby. | C.He hid himself somewhere. |
A.She got angry with the father. |
B.She was frightened by the noise. |
C.She felt uneasy about the noisy baby. |