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13-14高一上·广西桂林·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者所度过的一个特别的圣诞节,作者的弟弟从医院康复回家了,给作者带来了很多的快乐,虽然作者用来装礼物的袜子是空的,但是里面充满了幸福。

1 . One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).

On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!

One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.

Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before.

The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”

“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.

From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!

1. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958?
A.He got a baby brother.
B.He got a Christmas gift.
C.He became four years old.
D.He received a doll.
2. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Impossible.B.Boring.
C.Difficult.D.Fearful.
3. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?
A.Excitement.B.Happiness.
C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A sad Christmas day.
B.Life with a lovely baby.
C.A special Christmas gift.
D.Memories of a happy family.
2023-12-26更新 | 206次组卷 | 22卷引用:上海市2021-2022学年高一上学期牛津上海版英语期中复习卷(四)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约580词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章中作者讲述了自己在工作中严守员工规定,但却忽视了人类的本性,没有对需要帮助的人伸出援手,这让作者后悔不已。

2 . Having worked at a 7-Eleven store for two years, I thought I had become successful at what our manager calls “customer relations”. I firmly believed that a friendly smile and an automatic “sir”, “ma’ma”, and “thank you” would see me through any situation that might arise, from comforting impatient or unpleasant people to apologizing for giving out the wrong change. But the other night an old woman shattered my belief that a simple and plain response could smooth over the rough spots of dealing with all kinds of customers.

The moment she entered, the woman presented a sharp contrast to our shiny store with its bright lighting and neatly arranged shelves. Walking as if each step were painful, she slowly pushed open the glass door and hobbled (蹒跚) down the nearest aisle. She coughed dryly, wheezing (气喘吁吁) with each breath. On a forty-degree night, she was wearing only a faded dress, a thin sweater too small to button, and black slippers with the backs cut out to expose calloused (满是老茧的) heels. There were no stockings or socks on her blue-veined legs.

After wandering around the store for several minutes, the old woman stopped in front of the rows of canned vegetables. She picked up a can of corn and stared with a strange intensity at the label. At that point, I decided to be a good, polite employee and asked her if she needed help. As I stood close to her, my smile became harder to maintain; her red-rimmed eyes were partially closed by yellowish crusts (痂); her hands were covered with layer upon layer of dirt, and the stale (陈腐的) smell of sweat rose from clothes.   

“I need some food,” she muttered in reply to my bright “Can I help you?”

“Are you looking for corn, ma’am?”

“I need some food,” she repeated, “Any kind.”

“Well, the corn is ninety-five cents,” I said in my most helpful voice.

“I can’t pay,” she said.   

For a second, I was tempted to say, “Take the corn.” But the employee rules flooded into my mind: Remain polite, but do not let customers get the best of you. Let them know that you are in control. For a moment, I even entertained the idea that this was some sort of test, and that this woman was someone from the head office, testing my loyalty. I responded dutifully, “I’m sorry, but I can’t give away anything for free.”

The old woman’s face collapsed a bit more, and her hands trembled as she put the can back on the shelf. She shuffled (拖着脚走) past me toward the door, her torn and dirty clothing barely covering her bent back.   

Moments after she left, I rushed out of the door with the can of corn, but she was nowhere in sight. For the rest of my shift, the image of the woman haunted (萦绕) me. I had been young, healthy and proud. She had been old, sick and desperate. Wishing with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot, I was saddened to realize how weak a hold we have on our better instincts.

1. How did the writer feel about his job at 7-Eleven before the old woman came?
A.He was quite satisfied with his service manner.
B.He found room for improvement in developing customer relations.
C.He considered himself successful in dealing with all interpersonal relations.
D.He thought himself experienced after working in the store for two years.
2. The detailed account of the old woman is intended to show ________.
A.how she presented a sharp contrast to the other customers
B.how sick, poor and desperate for help she was
C.how she surprised the writer with her unusual appearance
D.how inappropriate it was for her to enter a place like this
3. What’s the meaning of the phrase “get the best of” according to the passage?
A.To make the most of.B.To bring out the best of.
C.To win an advantage over.D.To bring into full play.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.What If.B.How Come.C.If Only.D.Never Ever.
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3 . I’ve worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer since I graduated from high school, but making the transition between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier. For a student like me who considers any class before noon to be uncivilized, getting to a factory by 6 o'clock each morning is torture. My friends never seem to understand why I’m so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.

There’re few people as self-confident as a college student who had never been out in the real world. People my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge. In fact, all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant, which would jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward or upside down.

The most stressful thing about blue-collar life is knowing your job could disappear overnight. Issues like downsizing and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me that the unit I was working in would shut down within six months and move to Mexico, where people would work for 60 cents an hour.

After working 12-hour shifts in a factory, the other opinions have become only too clear. When I’m back at the university, skipping classes and turning in lazy rewrites seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school. All the advice and public-service announcements about the value of an education that used to sound stale now ring true.

These lessons I’m learning, however valuable, are always tinged with a sense of guilt. Many people pass their lives in the places I briefly work, spending 30 years where I spend only two months at a time. “This job pays well, but it’s hell on the body,” said one co-worker. “Study hard and keep reading,” she added.

My experiences in the factories has inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.

1. What does the author think of his summer days while at college?
A.They brought him nothing but torture.
B.They were no holiday for him at all.
C.They were a relief from his hard work at school.
D.They offered him a chance to know more people.
2. What does the author say about college students?
A.They expect too much from the real world.B.They have little interest in blue-collar life.
C.They have a feeling of trust in themselves.D.They are not confident of their future.
3. In what important way has the author’s work experience changed him?
A.He learned to be more practical.B.He acquired a sense of urgency.
C.He came to respect blue-collar workers.D.He came to appreciate his college education.
4. Why does the author feel somewhat guilty?
A.He realizes there is a great divide between his life and that of blue-collar workers.
B.He looks down upon the mechanical work at the assembly line.
C.He has not done much to help his co-workers at the factory.
D.He has stayed at school just for the purpose of escaping from the real world.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约480词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . To Be a Deaf DJ

I was born in England with perfect hearing. In 1990, when I was five, my family moved to the United States. I started getting ear infections every three months or so. We didn’t have health insurance at the time, and when I got a third infection, my parents couldn’t afford the treatment. I went deaf in my right ear and was left with 50 percent hearing in my left. Over time, my remaining hearing dropped to 20 percent, where it is today. My doctors predicted that I would be thoroughly deaf by now, and I think I’m doing pretty well.

There was always music on in my house in my childhood. I loved listening to Metallica, Led Zeppelin, Michael Jackson. My dad was a DJ, so he played disco, folk, rock, and music from other countries. For my 18th birthday, my dad asked me to deejay at the restaurant. After doing that for a few weeks, I was interested in it. I desired to learn more. I e-mailed DJ Shiftee, a distinguished New York City DJ, “I know you like a challenge. How about teaching a deaf person to deejay?” He wrote back the next day, “Challenge accepted.” He tutored me twice a week for two years, helping me develop correct technique. I practiced four hours a day.

Now when I’m performing, muscle memory takes over. When I started, I wouldn’t tell the club managers that I was deaf. I would just show up, introduce myself, and start playing music. At the end of the night, someone would say, “Oh, here’s the check.” And I’d say, “What? Oh, I can’t hear.” They were always so astonished. Sometimes I would bring doctor’s notes because they wouldn’t believe me. It was reassurance that they were giving me opportunities to perform because I was brilliant, not out of sympathy. Eventually people started calling me “that deaf DJ,” and the name stuck.

What fascinates me about deejaying is the creativity. I use software that turns the music into lines of color on a computer screen. I’m visually hearing the music. The next time you go dancing, cover your ears, and you’ll start seeing that you’re able to hear the music in a different way. Music is not all about hearing. I pay all sorts of get-togethers now, from college parties to corporate events. I also go to elementary schools for the deaf and talk to the students about motivation and believing in themselves. I tell the parents, “My advice to you is let your kids chase their dreams. I’m a deaf DJ, so why not?”

1. Which of the following might result in the author’s hearing loss?
A.Monthly ear infection.B.Moving to the U. S.
C.Family financial hardship.D.The doctors’ prediction.
2. How did DJ Shiftee help the author during his youth?
A.He taught him correct skills.B.He discovered his talent for DJ.
C.He played at the restaurant for him.D.He cultivated his taste for foreign music.
3. The underlined expression in Paragraph 3 “the name stuck” probably means that ________.
A.the author was in low spiritsB.the author impressed people deeply
C.the audience felt disappointed by the playerD.the audience looked down upon the player
4. We can conclude from the passage that the author loves deejaying because ________.
A.working as a DJ involves creatingB.music helps him to see the world virtually
C.he motivates the kids to realize their dreamD.he desires to challenge something impossible
2021-11-08更新 | 140次组卷 | 6卷引用:上海市宝山区行知中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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5 . Things changed for Ben Southall when the Australian state of Queensland advertised a job for someone to look after Hamilton Island in the Great Barrier Reef. They knew it sounded like the best job in the world, but they were surprised when over 35, 000 people applied for the job. Then they had to make a difficult decision—which person to choose from so many candidates? After a lot of testing and interviewing, they announced 34-year-old Ben Southall from England as the winner. Ben now works for the Queensland Tourist Board and his job is to look after the island and to promote tourism there. Because of the unique nature of the job, the Tourist Board wanted a unique person, with a range of skills and qualities. It was a long interview process, involving a variety of tasks to find out about each candidate.

Fitness was very important; swimming ability was particularly essential. Ben can swim very well and he also likes running, climbing, diving and mountain biking. It is clear that, physically, he can do almost anything. The ability to communicate was as important as fitness. For the last part of interview process, the final sixteen candidates did various tests and tasks, including talking to TV and radio reporters. The competition was tough and the candidates needed to show what they could do. The interviewers were interested in how the candidates performed in the tasks, how they handled the press attention and their ability to write about their adventures in a daily log. The candidates did their best to impress the interviewers and they knew they couldn't make any mistakes at this final stage.

Before he went, Ben was confident about his abilities to handle the challenge. He couldn’t do everything they asked him in the interview, as he can’t speak any other language but he felt that his other skills and his personality were impressive. He made a huge effort during the interview process and he was able to convince the interviewers that he was the best person for the job. Even so, he says he was amazed when he got the job; he couldn’t believe it! He hopes to do a good job and promote the island successfully: he has to get to know every part of the island and tell the world about it in numerous media interviews. When you read Ben's blogs from his interview tasks, it is easy to see why they chose him. He is funny and easy-going and he will certainly get the attention of any potential tourist to this beautiful place.

1. According to the passage, Ben’s job includes the following EXCEPT ________.
A.drawing travellers' attention to the island.B.going to Hamilton Island once a day.
C.being interviewed in different media.D.knowing Hamilton Island very well.
2. During the interview process, the candidates were asked to ________.
A.go through a fitness training.B.take part in various TV shows.
C.write about their own interviewers.D.communicate with the press.
3. Why was Ben chosen for the job?
A.He used to be a swimming champion.B.He kept his personal blog very well.
C.He is easy to get along with.D.He can speak several foreign languages.
4. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.Hamilton Island gets well protected.B.The funniest job in the world.
C.Ben gets dream job.D.Tourism in Australia.
语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
6 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Life Doesn’t Just Happen to Us

Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success depends mainly on our view of ourselves and of the events in our lives.

When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no way of knowing that his life was to change completely. The class experiment that day was to show     1    heating a container of water would bring air bubbling to the surface. Somehow, the container the teacher gave Wilson     2    (heat) mistakenly held something more volatile(易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container exploded,     3    (leave) Wilson blinded in both eyes.

When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents attempted to find a way to deal with the disaster that     4    (happen) to their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident     5    a disaster. He learned braille(盲文) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did well as a student but also became an     6    (accomplish) public speaker.

Later, he worked in Africa,    7    many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to accept his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue when it     8    be fixed so easily. Wilson did his best to prevent the preventable     9     tens of millions in Africa and Asia could recover their sight.

Wilson received several international awards for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a vision. He proved that it’s not what happens to us     10    determines our lives- it’s what we make of what happens.

阅读理解-六选四(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Chapter 12

“Let's go all", shouted the doctor standing between his two companions Joe and Kennedy. The air was pure, the wind moderate, and the balloon climbed almost upright to a height of fifteen hundred feet, as indicated by a depression of two inches in the barometric(气压的)column.

    1    What a magnificent spectacle was then outspread the beneath the gate of the travelers! The island of Zanzibar could be seen in its entire extent, marked out by the deeper color upon a vast plain. The fields had the appearance of patterns of different colors, and thick champs of green indicated the short trees and grass.

The inhabitants of the island looked no larger than insects. The laughing and shouting were little by little lost in the distance, and only the discharge of the ship’s guns could be heard beneath the balloon, as the latter sped on its fight.

"How fine that is! "said Joe, breaking silence for the first time.

He got no reply. The doctor was busy observing the variations of the barometer and noting down the details of his ascent (上升).

    2    

The rays of the sun coming to the aid of the heating cylinder (气缸), the tension of the gas increased, and the balloon Victoria rose to the height of twenty-five hundred feet. The ship Resolute looked like a mere seashell, and the African coast could be distinctly seen in the west marked out by a margin of foam.

    3    Dense borders of mango-trees protected its margin, and the ebb-tide (退潮)disclosed to view their thick roots, rubbed and bitten by the teeth of the Indian Ocean. The sands which, at an earlier period, formed the coast-line, rounded away along the distant horizon, and Mount Nguru reared aloft its sharp summit in the northwest.

The Victoria passed near to a village which the doctor found marked upon his chart as Kaole.     4    At the same time, they were vainly directing their arrows against this monster of the air that swept along so majestically away above all their powerless anger.

A.Its entire population had assembled in crowds, and were yelling with anger and fear.
B.At this height a more decided current carried the balloon toward the southwest.
C.The country over which we are passing will become more fertile, richer and fuller of vitality than the rest.
D.It was then found to be passing just over the Mrima country, the name of this part of the eastern coast of Africa.
E.Kennedy looked on, and had not eyes enough to take in all that he saw.
F.Why is it that such uncivilized countries get all these fine things?
语法填空-短文语填(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Some people believe that a Robin Hood (罗宾汉) is at work while others say that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying. But the donor     1     started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes, accompanied by an article from the local paper, has made a northern German city believe in fairytales (童话).

The first envelope was sent to a victim support group. It contained € 10, 000 with a cutting from the Braunschweig Zeitung about how the group supported a woman who     2     (rob) of her handbag; similar plain white anonymous (匿名) envelopes, each containing € 10, 000, then     3     (arrive) at a kindergarten and a church.

The envelopes keep coming, and so far at least € 190, 000     4     (distribute). Last month, one of them was sent to the newspaper’s own office. It came after a story it published about Tom, a 14-year-old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident. The receptionist at the Braunschweig Zeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of € 500, inside     5     there was a copy of the article. The name of the family was underlined.

“I     6     (drive) when I heard the news,” Claudia Neumann, the boy’s mother, told DerSpiegel magazine. “I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless.”

The money will be used to make the entrance to their house wheelchair-accessible and for a course of treatment their insurance company refused to pay for.

“For someone to act so selflessly, for this to happen in such a society     7     everyone thinks of himself, was astonishing,” Mrs. Neumann said. Her family wonder whether the donor is a Robin Hood character, taking from banks to give to the needy.

Henning Noske, the editor of the Braunschweig Zeitung, said: “Maybe it is an old person who is about to die. We just do not know.” However, he has told his reporters not to look for the city’s hero for fear that discovery may stop the donations.

阅读理解-六选四(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . Directions: Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

“Any apples today?” Effie asked cheerfully at my window. I followed her to her truck and bought a kilo. On credit, of course. Cash was the one thing in the world I lacked just then.     1    

All pretense (借口) of payment was dropped when our funds, food and funds decreased to alarming lows. Effie came often, always bringing some gift: a jar of peaches or some firewood. There were other generosities.     2    

Effie was not a rich woman. Her income, derived from investments she had made while running an interior decorating shop. had never exceeded $200 a month, which she supplemented by selling her apples. But she always managed to help someone poorer.

Years passed before I was able to return the money Effie had given me from time to time. She was ill now and had aged rapidly in the last year. “Here, darling,” I said, “is what l owe you.”    3    

“Give it back as I gave it to you--a little at a time.” I think she believed there was magic in the slow discharge of a love debt.

The simple fact is that I never repaid the whole amount to Effie, for she died a few weeks later. By now, the few dollars Effie gave me have been multiplied many times. But a curious thing began to happen.

Whenever I saw a fellow human in financial trouble, I was moved to help him. I can't afford to do this always, but in the ten years since Effie's death, I have indirectly repaid my debt to her.

    4     At that time, it seemed that my debt would forever go unsettled. So the account can never be marked closed. for Effie's love will go on in hearts that have never known her.

A.Our baby was not doing well, so Effie financed my wife's trip to New York for consultation with a specialist.
B.Give your help to those in greater need.
C.The oddest part of the whole affair is that people whom I help often help others later on.
D.Effie work diligently all her life.
E.“Pay me whenever you like,” said Effie, climbing back into her truck.
F.“Don't give it to me all at once,” she said.
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