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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生于美国的一个贫困社区,在13岁生日时买了一张哈佛的海报挂在房间,从此进入哈佛成为作者的梦想。在这个梦的驱使下,作者一直不断地努力学习,最终实现了自己的目标。

1 . I was born in a poor community on the north side of Boston, US, raised by a single mother who didn’t finish 3rd grade, lived each day on food stamps and attended what the media called “the most dysfunctional (功能失调的) public school district”. Not many people expected much of me, so I had to expect.

On my 13th birthday, I bought a poster of Harvard to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became what I dreamt about. Even if my electricity was cut off, I still woke up at 5:30, because I knew that my poster of Harvard was still hanging only two feet away from me.

Reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices I saw my peers making, because those paths wouldn’t have had me closer to my goal. Being poor could not take away my power to decide what I choose to do with my day. The poster gave me the courage to send emails to about 50 Harvard students to ask for feedback on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SATs when my friends were asleep; and it gave me the determination to submit just one more scholarship application when 180 others had already turned me down.

Every day, I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal as my writing got better, my SAT score increased, and my scholarship checks started coming in. Finally, an email arrived from Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations!” A month later, Harvard flew me up to visit the campus where for the first time I stepped onto my dreaming land.

Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday, and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today. Who do you want to be tomorrow?

1. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A.All people expected too much of him.
B.He grew up in a happy family.
C.He accepted the greatest education.
D.He had high expectation of himself.
2. What efforts did the author make to achieve his goal?
A.He spent more time preparing for the exams.
B.He learnt from his peers from time to time.
C.He often wrote feedbacks on others’ essays.
D.He turned to his teacher when facing problems.
3. Which can best describe the author’s character?
A.Intelligent and humorous.B.Generous and selfless.
C.Determined and hardworking.D.Courageous and friendly.
4. Which of the following can be the main idea of the text?
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.Perseverance can help realize your dream.
C.Easier said than done.
D.It’s never too late to study.
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自乡村的小男孩查理热心善良,博学有识,进入新班级后给同学们带来的巨大影响。

2 . Several years ago, I was teaching students when Charley entered into the classroom. What _________ me most was that he was in rags. Other children in the classroom stared at Charley _________ as they had never before seen such clothes. When asked to _________ himself, he told us he was from a distant village and usually helped parents do housework.

One afternoon, we had a game, and Charley made a perfect start. Next was Bruce’s turn. Bruce was the least _________ and athletic child in the history of our class. After Bruce’s second failure, Charley came up and spoke quietly to the _________ Bruce, “Forget them. I believe you can _________ it next time.”

By the semester’s end, we had all admired Charley for his _________. He taught us how to _________ a tough math question, how to _________ ripe fruit from raw fruit before that first bite, and how to treat others, even Bruce, who never called me “Miss”.

That afternoon before winter vacation, Charley walked to my desk and bent close to my ear, “My __________ boxes came out last night. I’m leaving here and moving to another place with my parents tomorrow. I’ll miss you.”

As I grasped the __________, my eyes were filled with tears. Then, as I __________ my calmness, Charley broke the __________ silence by pulling something from a box, saying, “It’s for you. I have prepared it especially for you, you’re a(n) __________ example of hardworking teachers, I show great respect for you.”

It was a dry leaf, the most valuable __________ that I had had.

1.
A.encouragedB.impressedC.touchedD.pleased
2.
A.naturallyB.graduallyC.worriedlyD.curiously
3.
A.teachB.comfortC.introduceD.adjust
4.
A.activeB.rudeC.importantD.educated
5.
A.luckyB.discouragedC.reliableD.fashionable
6.
A.stretchB.ignoreC.rememberD.make
7.
A.knowledgeB.houseworkC.fortuneD.information
8.
A.give upB.work outC.subscribe toD.hand in
9.
A.limitB.keepC.distinguishD.protect
10.
A.shoppingB.drawingC.measuringD.packing
11.
A.newsB.chanceC.gestureD.direction
12.
A.replacedB.resistedC.regainedD.repaired
13.
A.preciousB.awkwardC.foolishD.academic
14.
A.intelligentB.professionalC.experiencedD.outstanding
15.
A.giftB.lessonC.momentD.suggestion
2024-02-08更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆兵团地州学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Paul’s old clock was supposed to wake him up at six in the morning of August tenth, but, unfortunately, the hour hand stopped in the early hours again. Instead, Paul was awoken by the noisy breakfast-table talk of the Stephen brothers next door.

“Now. I’ve won the National Poetry Creative Award!” the older brother shouted loudly.

“You have to do the housework for the coming whole week!”

“Okay,” the younger responded unwillingly.

Paul rushed down the stairs of his apartment to the news kiosk (报刊亭) by the street in his pajamas. Among the crowd of the seven o’clock Los Angeles, he was unique, in a funny manner, like a clown escaped from a circus group. Despite that, he caught the eyes of nobody. He threw a few coins into the glass jar and then grabbed the newspaper from the old kiosk owner. His behavior didn’t frighten the old woman-he was the most loyal customer of her store for the past few years.

Paul liked to invent something, and he was fond of literature and had been dreaming of becoming an editor. He skimmed through the annual nomination (提名) on the front page of the newspaper, the brightness in his eyes turned less bright as he moved down the list of names, which eventually faded when he reached the end. He lifted his sight from the newspaper and started staring at the kiosk owner dully (无精打采地), an expression similar to that when he arrived. The old woman sighed-she was so accustomed to this lifeless look on his face but had prayed to see something new every August.

“Bad luck”, with this, Paul slid away rapidly. When approaching the corner of the street, he narrowly knocked down an old gentleman, the kiosk owner’s husband, Arthur, who once was a chief editor of a local famous magazine and now he was retired.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After hearing what his wife said about Paul, Arthur decided to give him a hand.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One morning of next year’s August, with the magazine he had edited in hand, Paul stood beside the news kiosk nervously to sell it.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Why did the waiter refuse to serve the man any drink?
A.The man was a taxi driver.
B.The man had had plenty of drink.
C.The man had never paid of the drink.
2. How did the man feel when he saw the waiter the second time?
A.Unexpected.B.Angry.C.Afraid.
3. From where did the man enter the bar the last time?
A.The front door.B.The side door.C.The back door.
4. What can we learn from the story?
A.The waiter called a policeman in the end.
B.The man asked the waiter to call a taxi for him.
C.The man thought he went to three different bars.
2024-01-23更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿勒泰地区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末大联考英语试题
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲的是圣诞节前作者的儿子马克去超市买礼物时发现钱丢了,一位女士及时帮助了他,而这位女士将帮助马克这件事当成了马克送给自己的一件礼物并希望马克能将这种善意传递下去。

5 . When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy Christmas presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

1. When did the story probably happen?
A.On Christmas Day.B.Before Christmas Day,
C.On New Year’s Day.D.After New Year’s Day.
2. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?
A.His gifts were stolen.B.He broke his basket.
C.He lost his money.D.He lost his way.
3. Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman?
A.Because she bought Mark a nice present.
B.Because she always paid money for others.
C.Because she collected clothes for the homeless.
D.Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
4. What’s the best title for this passage?
A.A big supermarketB.A kind woman
C.A happy familyD.A wonderful gift
2024-01-22更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿勒泰地区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末大联考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Anniversary (纪念日) trips were a tradition nearly as old as our marriage. Each year, we took turns planning a secret trip. After our daughter Aurora was born, she came on our adventures too. We’d stayed in a historic train car in Livingston, the Ghost Rails Inn in Montana, and Chena Hot Springs in Alaska. But this anniversary required someplace special. Somewhere completely unexpected. Could we still get a surprise during our anniversary trip?

The pressure was on—and I found the perfect spot: The Shire of Montana. It was a J.R. R. Tolkien -inspired guest home, a “hobbit house (霍比特小屋)” built into a hillside near the small town of Trout Creek, a 7-hour drive from our place in Roundup. Jim and I had often talked about how fun it would be to build a hobbit house, so I knew Aurora would be excited. And she would love it, too.

Magical structures dotted the grounds—a troll mine, a wishing well, houses for dwarves (矮人) and fairies. What child wouldn’t be attracted to a village made for childsize hobbits? This was going to be the best trip yet. She might love The Shire even more than we did.

I was about to book our reservation when I saw a note on the Shire’s website: No kids allowed. That ruined everything! We couldn’t leave Aurora alone at home, and I had no Plan B. A year without an anniversary adventure was unthinkable. Could it be the big surprise for this anni-versary trip? Shall we find another destination? Were there any other places like the village made for childsize hobbits? No, No, No…All answers were the same.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

To my amazement, there was an email address on the site.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The day finally arrived when my application was approved.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-21更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区巴音郭楞蒙古自治州2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名患有书写困难症的十三岁女孩莱拉·霍法在老师瓦莱丽·霍姆格伦的帮助下使用语音转文本程序实现写作梦想的故事。

7 . For as long as she can remember, 13-year-old Lila Hoffa has struggled to express herself in writing. Her handwriting is sometimes _________ and disorganized, and she used to have trouble holding a _________. In her first years at school, her teachers didn’t _________ that anything was wrong. But that _________ when she met her third grade teacher, Valerie Holmgren.

“Mrs. Holmgren realized that there was something more going on than just the _________ writing problems,” Lila said. Lila was diagnosed with dysgraphia (书写困难症). So her teachers and her parents held a meeting to _________ what to do next. “We were all sitting around a long table,” Lila _______. And Mrs. Holmgren pulled out a _________ and opened up a speech-to-text program that _________ changed spoken words into typed text.

“This was a/an __________ moment for me because I realized all of the stories and the ideas that I had __________ in my head — there was an easy way to get them down onto __________,” Lila said. Lila now uses speech-to-text software every day. The first story she __________ was called “The Girl Who Couldn’t Stop Reading — AKA Me!”, which became a __________ the moment it was published.

If Holmgren were standing in front of Lila today, this is what Lila would say, “Thank you for noticing my __________ and noticing that there was so much more to me.”

1.
A.messyB.prettyC.wonderfulD.complete
2.
A.roseB.spoonC.penD.candle
3.
A.tellB.rememberC.supportD.notice
4.
A.changedB.disappearedC.aroseD.spotted
5.
A.officialB.typicalC.effectiveD.natural
6.
A.stare atB.set downC.quarrel aboutD.figure out
7.
A.recalledB.provedC.doubtedD.hesitated
8.
A.notebookB.calculatorC.computerD.handbag
9.
A.graduallyB.instantlyC.absolutelyD.definitely
10.
A.annoyingB.frighteningC.amusingD.overwhelming
11.
A.confusedB.pointedC.repairedD.stuck
12.
A.paperB.deskC.floorD.stage
13.
A.offeredB.boughtC.wroteD.hidden
14.
A.hitB.secretC.jokeD.magic
15.
A.secretB.shameC.historyD.potential
2024-01-18更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区巴音郭楞蒙古自治州2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Orla Walsh由于公共交通工具的不便慢慢爱上了骑行,并且坚持骑行下去的故事。

8 . Orla Walsh was not exactly an example of good health. Back in 2014, the 25-year-old then was fully occupied with her work and graduate study in Dublin, mostly eating on the go. “I was feeding on quick, easy food like sandwiches,” she said. “I stayed up a lot and the gym was a foreign concept for me for I did not work out at all.”

That changed the following year when Walsh needed a convenient, reliable and budget-friendly way to get to and from class. “Driving was expensive, and public transportation in the Irish capital left much to be desired,” she said. She turned instead to cycling.

At first, Walsh was doubtful. “I didn’t want to wear the same suits like other riders because it looked strange for me,” she joked. But as soon as she gave it a go, she was spellbound. The six miles she had to cover on her commute (上下班往返) each way didn’t seem like so much. “I can’t believe how quick and easy that was,” Walsh said. “The more I cycled, the easier it got, and I started getting faster. I think what I enjoyed the most was the freedom the bike gave me.”

In early 2016, she took the next step and joined a local cycling club, where she took part in long group rides. But something incredible was happening at the same time. As her weekly mileage (里程数) increased, her unhealthy habits fell by the wayside. She cleaned up her diet and cut back on burning the midnight oil. “I gradually got rid of that bad habit after joining in training,” she said.

Then, thanks to the encouragement of other club members, she tried open road racing. At first, she was overwhelmed by the competition, getting dropped by other members on every climb. Yet she kept pushing and viewing the failures as learning experience. “I was enjoying the challenges and was more confident,” she said.

1. Which of the following can best describe Walsh’s lifestyle in 2014?
A.Simple.B.Decent.C.Fashionable.D.Unhealthy.
2. What made Walsh turn to cycling?
A.Poor means of transportation.B.Her wish to break bad habits.
C.Her curiosity about cycling.D.Club members’ encouragement.
3. What does the underlined word “spellbound” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Threatened.B.Bored.C.Fascinated.D.Embarrassed.
4. How did cycling benefit Walsh?
A.By inspiring her to realize her dream.
B.By teaching her to brave challenges.
C.By encouraging her to be competitive.
D.By pushing her to connect with others.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

An Unforgivable Mistake

A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.

Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of muggers (行凶抢劫者) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $10 bill in my back pocket.

It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running, another jogger bumped (撞) into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of muggers in the park occurred to me. It could have been a mugger! I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket. The money was missing! I immediately started to run after the jogger. I finally caught up with and grabbed him firmly by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he give me the $10 bill. I’m not usually a hot-headed person, but I really lost my temper at that moment. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.

I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife the story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately interrupted (插话), “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”

注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:

Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

For several days, I waited at the same place.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了David因为穿的鞋子违背了学校的着装标准,被拒绝进入参加毕业典礼。一位著名的教育家Butler与他交换了鞋子,从而使他没有错过这个重要的时刻。

10 . High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenager’s life. However, heading into the ______ on June 6th, David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper. So you can imagine how ______ David was. Although his sneakers were not extremely unacceptable, David learned they were in ______ of the school’s dress code and he was ______ entry.

David was about to ______ his chance to walk across the stage with his classmate when he caught sight of a ______ face. Butler, a famous local educator, came to the graduation as a parent. Learning David’s unpleasant situation, he ______ the young man back to the entry to see if he could ______ the gatekeeper’s mind.

“I was hoping that she would let it go, but she ______ not letting this young man in, and I didn’t have time to ______ with her,” Butler said. “I wasn’t going to let him miss the most ______ moment in his life for anything.” Without missing a beat, Butler simply changed his ______ with David. Just as the ______ closed, David made it inside the hall. Eventually he ______ David from ruining his graduation day.

Although firstly ______ by the last-minute substitution, Butler’s family were thrilled that his quick thinking turned a very ______ situation into a joyful celebration. “I wasn’t ______ because Mr. Butler is always helpful,” a ______ parent of David’s said.

It’s said that a truly generous man will give the shirt off his back to someone ______. Now it seems, the saying also ______ to the shoes off his feet.

1.
A.festivalB.conferenceC.ceremonyD.exhibition
2.
A.eagerB.upsetC.thrilledD.frightened
3.
A.violationB.favorC.honorD.place
4.
A.enviedB.guaranteedC.allowedD.refused
5.
A.destroyB.missC.seizeD.imagine
6.
A.strangeB.happyC.friendlyD.serious
7.
A.accompaniedB.invitedC.pushedD.directed
8.
A.readB.drawC.relaxD.change
9.
A.agreed onB.complained aboutC.insisted onD.argued about
10.
A.reasonB.talkC.quarrelD.bargain
11.
A.decisiveB.unbelievableC.importantD.appropriate
12.
A.shirtB.giftsC.roleD.shoes
13.
A.eventB.doors.C.schoolD.curtains
14.
A.savedB.preventedC.benefitedD.excused
15.
A.annoyedB.entertainedC.confusedD.worried
16.
A.sensitiveB.urgentC.ridiculousD.ugly
17.
A.surprisedB.excitedC.disappointedD.annoyed
18.
A.considerateB.gratefulC.lovingD.proud
19.
A.on endB.for dignityC.in needD.under control
20.
A.contributesB.refersC.turnsD.applies
2024-01-12更新 | 49次组卷 | 3卷引用:新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
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