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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个深夜,一个胖女人遭遇小偷抢包,最后她并未报警,反而带小偷回家,给他洗净脸,还给了他十美元买鞋。在交流过程中,女人讲述了自己年轻时的经历,教育小偷不要走上错误的道路。最后,她将小偷送出门口,告诫他要好好做人。文章通过这个故事传递了关爱和教育的力量。

1 . Eleven o’clock at night saw a large woman with a large purse walking alone, when a boy ran up behind and tried to snatch (抢夺) her purse. But the boy lost his balance and fell on his back. The woman picked him up firmly by his shirt front.

“Aren’t you ashamed of yourself?” shouted the woman. Two or three people passed, stopped, and stood watching.

“I’m very sorry, lady. I’m sorry,” whispered the skinny little boy, in broken tennis shoes.

“Um-hum! And your face is dirty,” said the large woman dragging the frightened boy. “Since you put yourself in contact with me, you are going to remember Mrs. Luella Jones.”

He began to struggle, but Mrs. Jones continued to drag him up the street. When she got to her door, she dragged the boy inside. “What’s your name?” the woman asked.

“Roger,” answered the boy in a low voice. “Then, Roger, you go to that sink and wash your face,” ordered the woman and finally let go of him.

“You gonna take me to jail (监狱)?” asked Roger, bending over the sink.

“Not with that face,” said Mrs. Jones. “I believe you were hungry to snatch my purse.”

“I wanted a pair of blue shoes,” replied the boy.

There was a long pause. After he had dried his face, the boy turned around. The door was open. He could run!

After a while the woman said, “I was young once and I wanted things I could not get. I have done things too, which I would not tell anybody else, son.” There was another long pause. The boy’s mouth opened.

Then Mrs. Jones went to do the cooking. She did not watch the boy to see if he was going to run, nor did she watch her purse left behind her. She did not ask him anything about where he lived, or his folks. Instead, as they ate, she told him a lot about her job in a hotel shop and how all kinds of people came in and out. She cut him another piece of her cake.

When they finished eating, she got up and said, “Now, here, take this ten dollars and buy yourself some blue shoes. Do not make the mistake, because shoes come by devilish ways like that will burn your feet.”

She led him to the front door. “Good night! Behave yourself, son!” she said, looking out into the street.

1. How did Roger feel when Mrs. Jones mentioned her past?
A.Frightened.B.Surprised.C.Settled.D.Ashamed.
2. Why did Mrs. Jones call Roger son?
A.She intended to go easy on him.
B.He reminded her of her own son.
C.He put himself to be in contact with her.
D.She lacked an excuse to teach him a lesson.
3. Which of the following words can best describe Mrs. Jones?
A.Kind and generous.B.Able and ambitious.
C.Frank and cooperative.D.Calm and courageous.
4. What can be mainly concluded from this passage?
A.Home is where the heart is.
B.Life is full of ups and downs.
C.A best parent is to lead by example.
D.A good deed shines the light into the dark.
2024-04-15更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市石景山区高三下学期一模英语试卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小在父母经营的小餐馆里工作,从擦鞋到拖地,虽然从未得到报酬,但学到了很多宝贵的经验。在军队服役两年后,作者回家时仍被父亲视为餐馆的一员,需要参与清洁工作。文章体现了家庭餐馆中团队精神和劳动价值的重要性。

2 . My parents ran a small eatery, and my first real job was shining diners’ shoes. My _______ increased as I grew older. At the age of twelve I worked as a _______ . Dad told me that I was the best “mop (拖把) guy” he’d ever had.

Working in the restaurant was a source of great pride because I was _______to the whole family. But my father made it clear that I had to meet certain _______to be part of the team. That’s to say, I had to be _______, hard-working and polite to the customers.

Except for the shoeshine job, I was never _______for any work I did. One day I told Dad he should give me $10 a week. He said, “Okay, then how about you paying me for your three meals a day?” This taught me that when you _______, you’d better know the other side’s arguments as well as your own.

After being away in the army for about two years, I came back home. I had just been promoted to captain and was full of _______as I walked into my parents’ eatery. The first thing Dad said was, “Welcome, my mop guy! OK, it’s the cleaner’s day off. But how about you cleaning up _______?”

“I can’t believe this!” I thought. “I’m an officer in the army!” But it didn’t matter. As far as Dad was concerned, I was just another member of the __________involved in a family eatery. Early the next morning, I reached for the mop.

1.
A.dutiesB.scoresC.wagesD.ideas
2.
A.waiterB.cookC.cleanerD.manager
3.
A.attendingB.applyingC.reactingD.contributing
4.
A.standardsB.challengersC.achievementsD.customers
5.
A.insistentB.confidentC.courageousD.responsible
6.
A.arrangedB.praisedC.paidD.suspected
7.
A.succeedB.negotiateC.operateD.promise
8.
A.dignityB.respectC.curiosityD.gratitude
9.
A.frequentlyB.laterC.insteadD.immediately
10.
A.armyB.classC.teamD.party
2024-04-15更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市石景山区高三下学期一模英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者主要讲述了自己给巨额小费的经历和感悟。

3 . I recently attended a wedding in a rural area in north Italy, and guests were provided with a car and driver for the 90-minute journey into the hills. That was exciting: A private car! I could pretend I was rich! Since I’m not, though, I had no idea how much this trip actually cost. As a result, after our driver picked us back up at midnight, I secretly worried all the way home about tipping him.

I fished around nervously in my purse and realized that all I had was a $100 note, which I was keeping for an emergency. I had nothing smaller. And I had nothing else to offer but two chocolates from the wedding. So, I could tip the driver that $100 note or two chocolates. In the end, I chose the money.

The whole matter of tipping has long been a source of awkward interactions — and, for some travellers, mild anxiety — throughout the world. Tipping customs vary wildly from country to country. A friend in Rome tells me that Italians get hurt by big tips. “Leaving a big tip is considered impolite,” she adds, “I’ve had Italian friends make me take money back.”

It reminded me of my 100-dollar tip. What if I had annoyed the driver? So I decided to call the car company and ask them to pass on a message to the driver apologizing for the improper tip and explaining the situation.

To my surprise, the car company responded that the driver had actually called to express his gratitude for the unexpected big tip. He had apparently been having a tough week and the money had come at just the right time.

I was astonished. All my worry had been for nothing. What started out as a source of anxiety ended up being a heartwarming experience. I learned that sometimes it’s better to go with your feelings and be generous, even if it means taking a risk.

1. What did the author realize when she dug around in her purse?
A.She had spent 100 dollars on emergency.
B.She had to ask the driver for smaller changes.
C.She had nothing but two chocolates to offer the driver.
D.She had no smaller notes and might tip too high or too low.
2. Why did the author mention the tipping in Italy?
A.To compare different tipping customs.
B.To share a personal story of her friend.
C.To show the possibility of upsetting the driver.
D.To demonstrate her rich knowledge on tipping.
3. What was the driver’s response to the tipping?
A.He was annoyed by the large tip.B.He appreciated the author’s generosity.
C.He was grateful and refused the money.D.He was upset by the awkward interaction.
4. What can we conclude from the passage?
A.Good things are possible when you follow your heart.
B.You’d better think carefully before taking action.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D.A penny saved is a penny earned.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在开车从圣地亚哥到棕榈泉的路上偶遇暴风雪,目睹一群人冒着危险及时止住了一位老人快要滑下悬崖的车,见证了人们的勇敢和善良。

4 . I remember driving to Palm Springs from San Diego two Thanksgivings ago. None of us pictured an icy blizzard (暴风雪)on our California vacation, but one hour into the drive, the first snowflake fell. My eyes lit up. I’d missed snow. Seeing it land on a prickly cactus made my tears well up. How I longed for cold Minnesota, my hometown.

As the altitude rose, the storm got fierce. It wasn’t long before we had no choice but to pull over. As our car slid to a stop, I looked into the distance. A line of cars as long as the Mississippi River were lined up.

Just then, a car came from behind, suddenly changing the direction to avoid hitting our car. The driver, an old man, slammed on the brakes and his car drifted across the path. It didn’t take us too long to realize his car was awfully near the edge of the mountain and slowly creeping more and more towards the side of the cliff.

Suddenly, 10 people who were sitting in their cars leapt out. From the car window, I watched an inspiring scene. Four people took the chains that protected their tires off their cars and put them on the old man’s tires. One person shoveled the snow out from his tires and tried to break the ice with his boot. Just as the old man’s car and all his belongings were about to be lost off the edge of the cliff, people stepped up and let their kind hearts override the snowstorm.

Though it was minus 30 degrees centigrade, my heart was as warm as ever. This act of kindness just reminded me how thankful I am for people and moments like these.

1. Why did the author cry when he saw the snow?
A.He felt a little homesick.
B.He disliked the bad weather.
C.He was surprised to see the snow.
D.He was anxious about the traffic delay.
2. What happened to the old man's car?
A.Its braking system failed.
B.It was about to drop from the cliff.
C.It ran into the author’s car.
D.It lost control due to the sudden speeding.
3. Which of the following can best describe the people involved?
A.Reliable and modest.
B.Kind and easy-going.
C.Brave and cooperative.
D.Enthusiastic and ambitious.
2022-03-30更新 | 178次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市石景山区2021-2022学年高三下学期一模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章叙述了作者和弟弟在成长中的陪伴过程,并表明了他对于兄弟关系的转变的看法。

5 . Up until I was eight years old. I was an only child in my family and life was sweet. Then along came Grant, my little brother, and everything changed.

As Grant got older, he   _______ the habit of attaching himself to me and I found him totally   _______. By the time I became a teenager, he was my   _______ , following me around, copying my every move, and generally being a pest.

However,   _______ my annoyance, I began to enjoy him as time went by. He was a funny little guy, and I found his hero-worship pleasant. As we got older, we established boundaries and alliances (联盟), becoming more   _______ of each other. Grant _______ asking to go along on dates with me, and I no longer made fun of him in front of his peers. He cheered me on at my soccer games, and I   _______ to coach his baseball team.

I wondered if the transition happened because he became less annoying and more of a buddy or because I became more   _______ , more able to share, more receptive to the unconditional love he offered. Looking back, I have come to the conclusion that maybe it was a/an   _______ of both.

Today, Grant and I are a team. I know that we will always be close, if not in age or distance, then in the   ________ shared by brothers.

1.
A.developedB.changedC.maintainedD.broke
2.
A.reliableB.annoyingC.uniqueD.disappointing
3.
A.angelB.guideC.shadowD.enemy
4.
A.besidesB.despiteC.beyondD.for
5.
A.considerateB.criticalC.enviousD.respectful
6.
A.missedB.suggestedC.stoppedD.enjoyed
7.
A.hesitatedB.happenedC.pretendedD.volunteered
8.
A.creativeB.ambitiousC.independentD.patient
9.
A.innovationB.combinationC.limitationD.expectation
10.
A.hopeB.courageC.loveD.pride
2022-03-30更新 | 290次组卷 | 4卷引用:北京市石景山区2021-2022学年高三下学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . I know what courage looks like. I saw it on a flight I took six years ago, and only now can I speak of it without tears filling eyes at the memory.

Our flight left the Orlando Airport one Friday morning. But immediately upon take-off, it was clear that something was wrong. The aircraft was bumping(颠簸) up and down. All the experienced travellers, including me, looked around with knowing smiles. If you fly much, you see these things and learn to act calmly about them. However, we did not remain calm for long.

Minutes after we were in the air, our plane began falling quickly. The pilot soon made a serious announcement. “We are having some difficulties,” he said. “Our indicators show that the control system has failed. We will be returning to the Orlando Airport. The flight attendants will prepare you for a bumpy landing. Also, if you look out of the windows, you will see that we are dumping fuel from the airplane. We want to have as little on board as possible in the event of a rough touchdown.” In other words, we were about to crash. Many travellers looked visibly frightened now. No one faces death without fear, I thought.

Then a couple of rows to my left, I heard a still calm voice, a woman’s voice, speaking in an absolutely normal conversational tone. I had to find the source of this voice. All around, people cried. Many screamed. Finally, I saw her. In this chaos, a mother was talking to her child. The woman, in her mid-30s, was staring full into the face of her daughter, who looked to be four years old. The child listened closely, sensing the importance of her mother’s words. The mother’s gaze held the child so fixed that she seemed untouched by the sounds of grief and fear around her.

Finally, I leaned over and by some miracle could hear this soft sure voice with the tone of comfort. Over and over again, the mother said, “I love you so much. Remember, no matter what happens, I love you always.” Fortunately, our landing gear held at last and our touchdown was not a tragedy.

However, the voice I heard that day never faded. That mom showed me what a real hero looks like.

1. What does the author imply by saying “some travellers’ knowing smiles” in Paragraph 2?
A.They were used to this kind of experience.
B.They were quite familiar with each other.
C.They were well-educated passengers.
D.They were pretending to be calm.
2. What happened shortly after take-off?
A.The plane met bad weather and had to return immediately.
B.The flight indicators showed the plane’s control system failed.
C.One of the passengers was badly ill and the plane had to turn back.
D.A flight attendant explained flight safety instructions to the passengers.
3. Hearing the pilot’s announcement, how did most travellers respond?
A.They asked for help.
B.They remained calm.
C.They cried and screamed.
D.They rejected the bumpy landing.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.The shape of love.
B.The voice of courage.
C.The wisdom of a pilot.
D.The danger of a journey.
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Once it snowed, I netted a bird.     1     (hold) it in my hands, I felt very excited. My father saw it and said he could turn this black bird into a colorful one. I didn’t believe     2    he said but decided to give it a go. I opened my hands and saw that the bird was edged with the color of the sunshine when it     3     (fly) in the sky freely. My father said no matter how beautiful a bird was, it would turn black when it was grasped in our hands and lost freedom.

2021-04-12更新 | 191次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市石景山区2021届高三下学期一模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 容易(0.94) |
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8 . Once I was playing in the woods when the sky started to turn dark and the wind started to blow. I saw a big black cloud       1    (move) towards me. Suddenly, I felt the rain hitting my face! Actually, it was pouring! Then I saw lightning in the sky. And later, BOOM!!! A loud clap of thunder! Then I saw a little old hut and ran inside. It smelled awful and the walls were shaking, but it was       2    (good) than nothing! Outside, the wind was howling and things were flying around. I just stood in the corner, cold and scared.           3    (lucky) my dad came and found me. I was safe!

完形填空(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . The Deep Roots

When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs.   He didn’t look like any_____ I’d ever known. Every time I saw him, he wore ______ and a straw hat. I remember him as someone who was a lot ______ than most of the adults in our community.

When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t ______ lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a ______.

The good doctor had some ______ theories concerning plant care and growth. He _____watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional ______. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled (宠坏) them so that each ______ would grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things ______ for them and weed out the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for ______ roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in ______ of water. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured.

He planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he ______ it with a rolled-up newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s ______.

Dr. Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d ______ him plant some twenty-five years ago. They’re extremely tall, big and strong since they have deep roots now. However, the trees in my garden swung in a cold wind although I had ______ them for several years.

It seems that ______ benefit these trees in ways comfort and ease never could. I stood there deep in thought. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, the ______ and falling of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be ______. But I think that it’s time to ______ my prayer because now I know my children are going to encounter hardship.

1.
A.gardenerB.farmerC.doctorD.professor
2.
A.uniformB.overcoatC.suitD.dress
3.
A.nicerB.tenderC.richerD.stronger
4.
A.encouragingB.discoveringC.savingD.protecting
5.
A.landmarkB.castleC.yardD.forest
6.
A.interestingB.embarrassingC.puzzlingD.expecting
7.
A.usuallyB.neverC.sometimesD.always
8.
A.labourB.dignityC.habitD.wisdom
9.
A.generationB.structureC.resourceD.pressure
10.
A.sensitiveB.particularC.roughD.positive
11.
A.shallowB.intensiveC.muddyD.flexible
12.
A.searchB.chargeC.caseD.control
13.
A.coverB.beatC.pushD.clean
14.
A.permissionB.admirationC.expectationD.attention
15.
A.heardB.helpedC.madeD.watched
16.
A.plantedB.wateredC.burdenedD.firmed
17.
A.surroundingsB.sufferingsC.suggestionsD.opportunities
18.
A.markingB.sharingC.sailingD.rising
19.
A.braveB.successfulC.easyD.confident
20.
A.observeB.revealC.changeD.mind
2020-06-07更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届北京市石景山区高三统一测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

I gave a dress to my granddaughter Anne for her birthday. With a pause at the dress, she smiled lovingly at me and     1     (tell) me it was beautiful. I was happy that she liked it. One day, passing Anne’s bedroom, I heard her talking    2    the phone. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress,” she said. “I really appreciate it, but who wears pink these days?” I stood there in awkward silence. Then I walked away,     3     (pretend) not to have heard anything.

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