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2024·辽宁·一模
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Tomato Changed My Life

Doing things-without being planned was never my strength.

As a 14-year-old, I would refuse to go for walks around the block with my friends if I was the least bit behind in my schoolwork.

Unlike most teenagers, I lived not in my room, but in an unused kitchen upstairs where I spread my books and papers on a large round table. I spent considerable time there, working continuously for hours, and my mother worried. She would try to lure (引诱) me away. “Come and watch the parade!” she would call from downstairs. “All neighbors are out there!” She thought of all kinds of tricks-the swimming pool, ice cream, stray cats and turtles-to remove me from my -studies, but nothing ever worked.

Later, in college, the pattern continued. The library and my college dorm replaced the unused kitchen at home. When spring came along friends would stop by my dorm or peer into my library room to persuade me to play Frisbee on the lawn. “No, I would almost always say.” I have too much to do.

My college study days were gone, but not my need and love for schedules. My friends and sisters tried to keep me away from my plans, but they were hardly ever successful.

This summer, though, while house sitting for my parents, I was persuaded to change my plans in the most unexpected way. The sight of tomatoes growing in my mother’s garden lured me out of my tightly scheduled world. They drew me with the power of a lover’s gaze. Hundreds of them were turning ripe and red by the minute, decorating the garden like decorations on a Christmas tree.

“If I have time, I’ll make tomato sauce (番茄酱).” I told myself. But my long week in the house by myself was already filled with things to do: writing, and finishing a project that I brought home from the office.

Then, watching the fascinating tomatoes continuously falling to the ground in ever-greater numbers, again I mentally argued about all the things I had planned and needed to do.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, I gave in.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A month later, my parents came back.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Golden Girl

When your mother enters her ninth decade, you make a point of being a little extra careful for any signs of decline—memory loss, repetition and the like.

Thankfully, my mother has been blessed with good health, and her mental state seems to have remained alright. But when she got inked at such an advanced age, I had to wonder.

My mother looks just like many grandmothers, short, slightly fat and white-haired. She’s rosy-cheeked and jolly, and when she laughs her eyes almost seem to disappear behind her fleshy cheeks. She comes from an old, traditional family. She was a career civil servant. In short, she didn’t do crazy suff.

That all changed a few years ago. She began to surprise my older brother and me with what she described as “independence.” At the time, we merely saw them as examples of irresponsibility and possibly age-related questionable judgment.

In early 2015, the year she turned 75, she informed us she’d booked a seven-night trip to Turkey. Alone. Because she had never been. Of course, that was astonishing. There was no way my brother and I could allow that. A shaky little old lady wandering the streets of Istanbul on her own, not speaking a word of Turkish, with no knowledge of the laws and customs of the land—it was out of the question!

She paid no attention to us. Off she went. When she returned, she told us it had been a wonderful success. As it turns out, she had barely spent any time alone after hiring a taxi driver to show her around Istanbul for a few days. He took her to open-air markets, parks, and restaurants. He introduced her to a rug(小地毯)seller named Mustafa, “a lovely fellow,” and she bought some rugs. The seller had taken her address details and promised to ship the rugs home. The seller and my mother apparently struck up quite a friendship and she had told him to please drop by if he were ever in Canada. My mother beamed as she told this story.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

We couldn’t believe how naïve (幼稚) she had been and sat her down to explain that she had been tricked.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Mustafa dropped by for a cup of tea as we used to drink a lot in Turkey.” my mother told my brother and me.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-08更新 | 71次组卷 | 3卷引用:江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期3月模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是玛丽的妈妈被人杀了,她变得沉默寡言,在一次做花篮的活动中,玛丽做出了非常漂亮的花篮,这让作者感到震惊。

3 . “A new student is waiting in your room.” My principal announced. “Name’s Mary. I’ll talk to you about her.” I nodded, some materials in my hands. “Fine,” I said. “We’re making valentine envelopes, a good way for her to get ________.”

She sat in the back of the room, her hands ________ in her lap. “Welcome, Mary. I’m glad you are in our room.” No ________. “Mary.” I said again. She raised her head and looked into my eyes. A chill went through me. The eyes in that face were unexpectedly ________ as if the owner of a house had drawn the blinds (百叶窗).

The bell rang, little time to worry about Mary. After ________ Mary into her desk, I distributed materials and then hurried to the office. There I learned weeks ago, someone had broken into her home, killing her mother in Mary’s ________. She survived but had been ________ since. “Give her ________,” the principal suggested.

I returned and grabbed a chance to explain this to my students. “It may be a long time ________ she joins us, but you can do your bit.” How loving they could be once they understood. On Valentine’s Day, Mary’s envelopes overflowed. Although studying each card without ________, she replaced it in her container.

Later on a March day, my children noticed the flowers ________ and advised making flower baskets! It was something to lift our ________. Remembering the valentine incident, I expected nothing from Mary; ________, I encouraged her to try. Soon, a boy exclaimed: “Look at Mary’s basket. So pretty!” I was dumbfounded at its beauty, asking how she managed it. She looked at me with the shining eyes of any ________ girl and replied “Mother loved flowers.”

“God, you’ve given us a ________.” I put my arms around Mary. I’ve kept the followers in my desk just to remind me of the lasting power of love.

1.
A.involvedB.promotedC.adoptedD.proposed
2.
A.spreadB.foldedC.swungD.extended
3.
A.movementB.responseC.complaintD.cooperation
4.
A.strangeB.fullC.sharpD.empty
5.
A.slidingB.securingC.settlingD.seeking
6.
A.presenceB.absenceC.existenceD.violence
7.
A.crazyB.withdrawnC.aggressiveD.risky
8.
A.kindnessB.mercyC.loveD.comfort
9.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before
10.
A.commentsB.reactionsC.approachesD.impressions
11.
A.came upB.took upC.came outD.took out
12.
A.gradesB.spiritsC.insightsD.relations
13.
A.otherwiseB.furthermoreC.thereforeD.nevertheless
14.
A.normalB.prettyC.depressedD.lovely
15.
A.giftB.talentC.miracleD.basket
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Throughout our lives, we have encountered a lot of people that have influenced us in some sense. Their effect may be for one day or a lifetime. Often, you don’t realize how much influence someone has made on you until a particular moment. The man who made a big influence on me was my father.

Three months after turning fourteen, my life was great. I was getting settled into a high school; my grades were already getting better and I was making friends.

One day, when I got back from school, I went to the sitting room and saw my parents having a conversation. They came up to me and asked me to take a seat, because they wanted to say something very important. I soon found out that my dad’s liver(肝脏) was failing and he needed an immediate transplant(器官移植). I was surprised and bewildered(不知所措的) because my father looked all right. He worked, and he didn’t seem ill. My parents said I shouldn’t be afraid, because it was going to be all right. Four months had gone by, and my father had yet to get a new liver. It looked as if his body was steadily worsening, but he kept saying, “Dear, everything will be just fine.”

It was becoming difficult for me and my family. My father had to give up work, and my mother was the sole breadwinner(养家糊口的人). I had to bear the responsibilities of cleaning up the house making food, and looking after my father when my mother was at work. I had to limit my time with my friends, because my father started coming in and out of the hospital. My concentration on the subject was beginning to slip away. So were my grades. Two days before my school spring break, my mother got a phone call from the hospital, saying my father had an accident and was in hospital. What surprised me was that my father wasn’t injured at all. Then the next day, my mother got a phone call from the doctor saying that there was a liver that matched my dad’s body and that he needed to get to the hospital immediately.

注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My parents and I hurried to the hospital.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I had to take on so many responsibilities at home.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-10更新 | 159次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届江西省江西省部分高中九校联考高三上学期二模英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 读后续写

The first of June, the King family was going on holiday tomorrow. The girls no longer had to do housework for the family, so there would be three months’ free time for them, and all the girls cheered up, jumping up and down with excitement. “Vacation, finally!” shouted Meg, coming home to find Jo already lying on the sofa. They started to plan what they would do on the vacation. All the girls reached an agreement that they would not do anything for a while, but play all the time and rest if their mother didn’t mind. “May we all try what we want to do, Mother?” asked Meg. Mrs March agreed to the plan and said they could try the experiment for a week. “It will be wonderful, I’m sure,” said Meg. “Fun forever, and no work!” cried Jo.

The next morning, Meg spent the morning with a friend and the afternoon reading in the apple tree. Jo pulled all her toys out of her closet but then left them to play some music. Amy put on her best dress and went outside to draw, hoping someone would notice the beautiful young artist. No one appeared, so she went for a walk, got caught in the rain, and came home dripping.

In the evening, they all assured their mother the experiment was going well. She smiled, said nothing, and did her work, keeping their home pleasant and running smoothly.

The week seemed to get longer and longer with nothing much to do, and it affected all three girls. Meg found time hanging heavily and read till her eyes hurt and she was sick of books. Jo sometimes suddenly shook her doll and shouted at it. Amy was quite bored, for she didn’t like dolls or reading, and she couldn’t draw all the time. By Friday the girls were glad that it was nearly over, but no one would admit that they were tired of the experiment.

On Saturday morning, the girls got up to find no breakfast and no mother to be seen.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

At this time, Mrs March returned and the girls rushed to their mother with a sense of achievement.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了10岁的Sara赢得了一项国家书法比赛,并获得了2019年尼古拉斯·马克西姆奖。尽管Sara出生时没有手,但她能够用她的双臂拿起铅笔并写出优美的草书字体。她以独立、坚强和机智的态度生活,总能找到解决问题的方法。她赢得了这个奖项,并获得了一枚奖章和500美元的奖金。这是圣约翰学校的第一个获得尼古拉斯·马克西姆奖的学生。

6 . Sara Hinesley, who is 10, doesn’t understand why it is so remarkable that she won a national handwriting competition.

Sara, a third-grade student at St. John Regional Catholie School in Frederick, Maryland, won the 2019 Nicholas Maxim award for her cursive (草书的) handwriting.

She paints and draws, and sculpts clay. She can write in English and some Chinese. When she learnt to write in cursive this year, Sara said, she thought it was “kind of easy”. This is all despite the fact that Sara was born without hands.

To write, Sara holds her pencil between her arms and then focuses on the shapes of letters, each point and curve. “Writing in cursive feels like creating art work,” Sara said. “I like the way the letters are formed. It’s kind of art.”

Sara has never worn a prosthesis (artificial arms), and when she is offered help or a tool that might ease some tasks — such as cutting paper with scissors — she rejects it, said her mother, Cathryn Hinesley She has this independent trend where she just knows that she can do it and she'll figure out her own way. She is beautiful and strong and mighty just the way she is, and she just lives that way. She really does. She moves through life in this way that you never really see her as having a disability because she has a “can do, I-can-solve-anything attitude”

“Sara is an evidence of strong will and the human spirit,” Cathryn said. “Every day I am amazed at the things she is capable to do and that she chooses to do. She doesn't attempt to find her way to avoid s difficulty. She finds a way to finish the task.”

Sara received her national award — a medal — at an award ceremony on June 13, where she was also given a $500 prize. She is the first student from St. John’s to ever receive the Nicholas Maxim award.

1. We can infer from the first sentence that              .
A.Sara makes every effort to win the award
B.Sara considers it easy to win the award
C.Sara doesn’t take the award seriously
D.Sara is excited at winning the award
2. Which of the following words can be used to describe Sara?
A.Brave.B.Intelligent.C.Generous.D.Strong-minded.
3. What is implied in Cathryn’s words?
A.She expects Sara to be independent.B.She is greatly proud of Sara.
C.She doesn’t think Sara has a disability.D.She is concerned about Sara's future.
4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Health.B.Education.C.Science.D.Entertainment.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述独居老人鲍勃(Bob)在圣诞夜去门外拿木材却不慎摔倒,伤到了脖子不能动弹。他在雪地里躺了20个小时,是他的狗凯尔西(Kelsey)一直陪伴他给他取暖并一直呼救,他非常感谢凯尔西。

7 . A five-year-old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.

The man, Bob, was alone when he left his Michigan farm house on New Year’s Eve to collect firewood. Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just long johns (衬裤), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature was around -4℃.

After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to his assistance. “I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was 10:30 pm,” Bob explained. “But my Kelsey came. By the next morning, my voice was gone and I couldn’t yell for help, but Kelsey didn’t stop barking.” Kelsey’s companion kept him warm by lying on top of him. She licked his face and hands to keep him awake. “Kelsey kept barking but never left my side,” Bob recalled. “She kept me warm. I knew I couldn’t give up and that it was my choice to stay alive.”

Bob spent 20 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob’s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 pm on New Year’s Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital, his body temperature was below 21 ℃. However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn’t have any frostbite (冻疮). They believed it was because of Kelsey’s determination to keep him warm. Dr. Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob, said, “Animals can help and his dog really saved him...He was very fortunate.”

Bob said, “I was very grateful to both Dr. Colen and my Kelsey. They saved my life. They are truly heroes!”

1. What happened to Bob on New Year’s Eve?
A.He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.B.He was praised for saving a dog owner.
C.He broke his neck and couldn’t move.D.He heard his neighbor’s shouting for help.
2. Why did Kelsey keep barking?
A.To keep warm.B.To stay alive.
C.To keep Bob awake.D.To seek help from others.
3. How does Dr. Colen feel about Kelsey?
A.Helpful.B.Fortunate.C.Terrible.D.Friendly.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Neck-breaking AccidentB.The Magic Night
C.Warmth on a Winter’s NightD.Determination to Keep Alive
完形填空(约270词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了父亲生病了,兄弟俩不得不抓一些鱼,这样他们的父亲第二天早上就可以在市场上把鱼卖了来养家糊口。虽然最后他们没有捕到鱼,但是他们的父母为他们的付出和努力而感到骄傲。

8 . Johan and his younger brother, Rahim, had an unforgettable fishing experience. They could not spend the evening _______ their schoolwork with their mother. They had to go out fishing. Their father, a fisherman, was feeling _______ . The brothers had to catch some fish so that their father could _______ them in the market the next morning to support the family.

That evening, Rahim decided to _______ the sea early. He knew that if he and Johan were to set off late, they might not be able to find a good _______ at sea to catch plenty of fish. Rahim urged Johan to hurry and instructed him to _______ the fishing net onto their boat quickly.

While out at sea Rahim helped _______ the boat when Johan cast the net into the waters. Although it was _______ work, they were glad to be able to help their sick father. While waiting to pull the net in, the brothers took out their _______ from their bags to revise. It was not easy as they could not see clearly under the dim light from the oil lamp. Suddenly, their boat ________ hard from left to right. Rahim gasped(喘气)and held his brother’s arm ________ . Although he was ________ , Johan remained calm. He went to the ________ of their boat to take a look. He saw the net shaking.

Excited about the ________ , Johan decided to pull in the net. To his surprise, there were no fishes. Upon taking a ________ look, Johan found that the net had a huge ________ in it.

”A big fish must have damaged the net while trying to escape,“ Johan ________ seeing this.

________ , the brothers returned home. However, their parents were ________ that they had persevered(坚持)and put in their best ________ that night.

1.
A.changingB.revisingC.neglectingD.assigning
2.
A.unwellB.unfairC.unhappyD.unwilling
3.
A.purchaseB.sellC.assessD.feed
4.
A.dive intoB.watch forC.leave forD.sail across
5.
A.spotB.viewC.netD.help
6.
A.floatB.equipC.loadD.weave
7.
A.liftB.controlC.takeD.push
8.
A.practicalB.promisingC.boringD.tough
9.
A.booksB.compassesC.pursesD.glasses
10.
A.balancedB.rockedC.woundD.worked
11.
A.casuallyB.eventuallyC.tightlyD.sharply
12.
A.satisfiedB.confusedC.experiencedD.scared
13.
A.edgeB.boardC.shelterD.direction
14.
A.waveB.soundC.catchD.plan
15.
A.gentlerB.fartherC.quickerD.closer
16.
A.knifeB.fishC.stoneD.hole
17.
A.respondedB.admittedC.sighedD.added
18.
A.Empty-handedB.Cold-heartedC.Bad-temperedD.Single-minded
19.
A.hopefulB.proudC.doubtfulD.cautious
20.
A.solutionB.vainC.virtueD.effort
2023-05-12更新 | 293次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届江西省赣州市高三下学期二模英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

While leaving a shop, I heard a conversation between a staff member and a lady, whom was looking to enter the shop with her dog. A staff member was apologizing that the dog not permitted to enter—it wasn’t a support dog. The lady turned to leave out. I called out to her to wait and offer to look after the dog. She was surprised, and half joking asked if I was going to steal her dog. I told her I was a pet lover either. I then spent lovely 20 minutes get to know Baxter while its owner took his time to do the shopping. How a wonderful experience!

2023-02-06更新 | 147次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届江西省九江十校高三上学期第二次联考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马克小时候参加拼写大赛,因为记住了理发师说的“要有自信,这是赢家的秘密武器”而取得了成功。后来他创办了自己的公司,在接受记者的采访时,回答成功的原因时,他回答的是“自信是成功者的秘密武器。”

10 . When my son Mark was eight years old, his teacher _________a class spelling contest, the prize being a pizza lunch for the winner plus three friends. Mark wanted to win that contest _________. He could practically _________the pizza, hot with cheese.

In _________of the contest, Mark actually agreed to a haircut, and _________he changed his mind, I took him off to the barbershop.

“Make it a lucky cut, ” I _________barber Joe. “Mark’s _________in a very important spelling contest next week. ”

“Well, did you do your homework?” the _________asked.

“Yeah. ”Mark replied.

“Do you have confidence?” barber Joe asked.

“Confidence. C-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E. Confidence. A lot of people spell that one _________, ” Mark explained.

“Sure. You can spell it, ” barber Joe__________. “But do you have it? You have to have confidence in yourself, son. It’s a winner’s secret __________”Mark looked at barber Joe’s reflection in the mirror, being very __________to move only his eyes and not his head for fear of losing a piece of ear to barber Joe’s scissors. “The secret weapon, huh? Confidence!”And with that, Mark __________a new motto to his bag   of tricks: I CAN WIN THE SPELLING CONTEST!

And he did. And the pizza was __________ . And Mark never forgot barber Joe’s words: “You have got to have confidence in __________, son. It’s a winner’s secret weapon.”

__________later, after creating his own firm and __________himself as a famous architect, Mark began receiving interview requests. During an interview, the reporter __________with a question that almost stumped Mark “You’re considered a great architect. When everyone around says it can’t be done, what makes you think you can__________?”

After thinking a bit, Mark replied, “__________. It’s a winner’s secret weapon.”

1.
A.gaveB.accomplishedC.announcedD.adapted
2.
A.barelyB.badlyC.partlyD.sightly
3.
A.tasteB.donateC.applyD.make
4.
A.fearB.needC.favourD.honor
5.
A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since
6.
A.instructedB.beggedC.pleasedD.blessed
7.
A.takingB.catchingC.competingD.turning
8.
A.motherB.barberC.cookD.reporter
9.
A.rightB.seriousC.perfectD.wrong
10.
A.respondedB.interruptedC.signedD.remarked
11.
A.discoveriesB.tasksC.legsD.arms
12.
A.carefulB.contentC.casualD.aimless
13.
A.explainedB.addedC.foundD.introduced
14.
A.freeB.bitterC.spareD.heavenly
15.
A.meB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.you
16.
A.MonthsB.WeeksC.DecadesD.Seasons
17.
A.regardingB.disguisingC.establishingD.taking
18.
A.ledB.dealtC.caughtD.did
19.
A.pull it offB.pull it inC.pull it outD.put it back
20.
A.PerseveranceB.PassionC.AttitudeD.Confidence
2023-01-12更新 | 306次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023届江西省景德镇市高三上学期二模英语试题
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